七年级(下)Units 9-12-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练
2024-08-07
|
2份
|
7页
|
48人阅读
|
0人下载
教辅
内容正文:
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units9~12
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P31~P38
重难点精讲练
考点 1 Whatdoessb.looklike?句型
Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?你的朋友长什么样?(Unit9P49)
“Whatdoessb.looklike?”用于询问某人
的外貌,意为“某人长什么样?”。其答语常为:
①主语+have/has+名词
②主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词
③主语+be+of+名词短语
—WhatdoesTomlooklike?汤姆长什么样?
—Heisofmediumheight.他中等身高。
拓展
易混句型 例句
Whatssb.like?提问性
格、品质等,意为“某人
是什么样的人?”,like为
介词,意为“像”
—Whatsyourcousinlike?
—Sheisawarmhearted
girl.
Whatdoessb.like?提
问喜好,意为“某人喜欢
什么?”,like为动词,意
为“喜欢”
—WhatdoesMr.Lilike?
—Helikesplayingbasketbal
withusafterclass.
1.— ?
—Sheisapretyladywithlonghair.Weal
likeher.
A.Whatdoesyourmathteacherlikedoing
B.Howoldisyourmathteacher
C.Whatdoesyourmathteacherlike
D.Whatdoesyourmathteacherlooklike
2.—WhatisyourbestfriendRoylike?
— .Healwayshelpspeopleinneed.
A.HeisfromAustralia
B.Heistalandofmediumheight
C.Helikessinging
D.Heishelpful
3.A: ?
B:Myfriendlikesreadingmagazinesaswelas
takingpictures.
考点 2 辨析alitle,litle,afew与few(2014.35)
Imaybealitlelate.我可能会晚一点儿。(Unit9P50)
肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词
alitle一点儿
litle几乎
没有
不可数名词
afew一些,几个
few几乎
没有
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
可数名词复数
拓展
1.alitle还可作程度副词,意为“有点儿,稍
微”,可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比
较级和动词(短语)。如:alitlethin/slowly
有点儿瘦/慢
2.litle可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小的”。如:
alitlegirl一个小女孩
4.—Iwanttomakechickenforlunch,but
unluckily,thereis inthefridge.
—Itdoesntmater.Letsbuysometogether.
A.few B.afew C.litle D.alitle
5. litle alitle few afew
Ifeltsohungry.WhenIopenedthe
fridge,therewereonly① eggsand
② orangejuiceleft.SoIhadtoboil
anegganddrinksomejuice.Aftereating,I
wasstilhungry.Isearchedforeverycornerof
thekitchen,andfound③ milkand
④ apples.Therewasnothing!ThenI
hadtogoshoppinginthesupermarket.
32
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 3 order的用法
MayItakeyourorder?您要点些什么菜?(Unit10P56)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏 拓展
inorderto表示“为了……”,to为动词不定
式符号,后接动词原形。相当于 inorder+that
从句,可与soastodosth./sothat从句互换。
clean in take see
6.Mymotherorderedme mybedroom
onceaweek.
7.Mrs.Brownhadaheadache.Thedoctorordered
her arestforthreedays.
8.Thefathercamehomeearlyinorder
thechildrenbeforetheywenttobed.
9.Onceyouhavedevelopedthehabitofputing
everything order,youwilspendless
timefindingthem.
10.—
—Sure.Idlikeabowlofnoodles.
A.Iseverythinginorder?
B.MayItakeyourorder?
C.Couldyoupleasehelpme?
D.Howmuchisit
?
考点 4 wouldlike的用法
—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条?
—Idlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。(Unit10P57)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏 拓展
1.Wouldyoulikesth.?你想要某物吗?
肯定答语:Yes,please./Sure.
否定答语:No,thanks.
2.Wouldyouliketodosth.?是委婉提出建议
的常见句型,表示“你想要做某事吗?”
肯定答语:Yes,Idliketo./Yes,Idloveto.
否定答语:No,thanks./Idloveto,but爥/
Imafraidnot.
11.—Would you like to hang outwith us
tomorowmorning,Jane?
— ,butIhavetohelplookaftermy
litlesister.
A.Yes,please B.Youareright
C.Idloveto D.Imafraidnot
12.—Wouldyoulike thehistory
museumwithmethisSundayafternoon?
—Sure.
A.visit B.visiting
C.visited D.tovisit
13.MyfriendsandIwouldlike (help)
thehomelesspeopleaftertheearthquake.
42
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 5 辨析answer与reply
Theanswerwouldbediferentindiferentcountries.不同的国家会有不同的答案。(Unit10P59)
辨析 作名词 作动词
answer
answer意为“答
案;回答”,常用
短语:theanswer
to爥 ……的答
案
reply
reply意为“答
复”,常用短语:
thereply to爥
……的答复
①answer与 reply语义相
同,均意为“答复;回答”
②answer后直接接宾语;
reply作不及物动词,接宾
语时要用 replyto爥,作及
物动词时后常接从句
③若表示接电话或者应
门,只能用 answer,不能用
reply
14.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,sendmeamessage
andoneofuswilreply you.
A.for B.to
C.with D.of
15. reply answer
ThismorningIturnedtoMr.Lifor
① aquestion.Buthewassobusy
atthattimethathehadnotime②
tome.Thenwemadeitanothertime.
考点 6 辨析thenumberof与anumberof
Thenumberofcandlesisthepersonsage.蜡烛的数量是过生日的人的年龄。(Unit10P59)
词组 含义 用法 谓语
thenumberof
“……的数
量、数目”
anumberof
“许多,一些”,
相当于some
+可数名
词复数
单数
复数
注意:anumberof中的 number可用 large,smal,
great修饰
如:Therearealargenumberofstudents
takingpartinthesportsmeeting.Thenumberof
themisthreehundred.有许多学生参加了这次
运动会。参加的学生人数是300
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
。
拓展
agreatdealof意为“许多的;大量的”,修饰
不可数名词。
16.Withthedevelopmentofspacetechnology,
Chinesepeopleshowmoreinterest
inspacerecently.
A.thenumberof B.anumberof
C.toomuch D.manytoo
17.Thenumberoftheelephants over
3,000andanumberofthem young.
A.are;is B.is;are
C.is;is D.are;are
drop speech
18.Shehasmadeanumberof about
howtolearnEnglishwelbywatchingEnglish
movies.
19.Ifthenumberofsharks toolow,it
wilbringdangertoaloceanlife.
考点 7 辨析hear,listen与sound(2014.65)
Icouldntrealyseeorheartheguide.我确实看不见也听不见导游。(Unit11P65)
辨析 含义及用法 常见短语及搭配
hear
(2014.
65)
及物动词,意为
“听到;听见”,
强调听的结果
①hearsb.dosth.听到某
人做某事的全过程
②hearsb.doingsth.听
到某人正在做某事
③hearfrom收到……的
来信或电话
④hearof/hearabout听说
20.Emilyssongs sweetandIlike
listeningtothem.
A.listen B.sound C.hear D.look
21.—Listen!Thereissomeoneplayingthepiano.
—ItsJackson.Ioftenhearhim in
thenextdoor.
A.play B.playedC.playingD.toplay
52
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
续表
辨析 含义及用法 常见短语及搭配
listen
不及物动词,意
为“听”,强调听
的过程
listento听……,后面跟人
或物作宾语
sound
感官动词,意为
“听起来”,常接
形容词作表语
①sound+形容词:听起来
……
②soundlike+名词(短
语)听起来好像……
22. hear listento hearfrom
WhileIwaslyinginbed,Iwas
① theoldsongsandtheyreminded
meofmyoldfriends.Wehadnt②
eachothersinceImovedaway.Idecidedto
makeacaltooneofthem.AssoonasI
③ his voice, I couldnthelp
laughing,
andwehadalongtalk.
考点 8 surprise的用法
Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.第二天早晨,我姐姐和我吓了一跳。(Unit
12P71)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏 拓展
surprise的形容词形式为 surprised(形容人
的感受)和 surprising(形容事/物)。常用短语
有:
besurprisedat/with对……感到惊讶
besurprisedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶
23.— mysurprise,the3yearoldboy
canspelalthosewordscorectly.
—Wow,whatacleverboy!
A.With B.To C.In D.On
24.Mr.Kinglookedatme ,asifhe
had forgoten meeting me in the park
yesterday.
A.insurprise B.inreturn
C.intime D.inpublic
25.用surprise的适当形式填空
ItwasmybirthdaylastMonday,butI
forgotit.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ihearda
loud①“ ”frommyfamily.Youcan
imaginehow② Iwas!Mymother
passedagiftbox,anditwasatickettomy
favoriteconcert.Whata③ gift!Iwas
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
deeplymoved.
1.选择疑问句(讲解见本书P141)
2.wouldlike(讲解见本书P24)
3.some与any(讲解见本书P129)
4.一般过去时(讲解见本书P104)
62
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
随堂检测
一、单项填空
1.Itisbetertotravel10,000milesthantoread
10,000books,soitsimportanttohave
experiencewithlanguages,culturesandsocieties.
A.round B.simple
C.real D.poor
2.—HowareyougoingtothankMrs.Liwho
helpedyoualot?
—IthinkIwilbuyhersomething .
A.terible B.special
C.happy D.upset
3.—Howoftendoyougotothegarden?
—Onceamonth.Ilikethe best
there.
A.clothes B.flowers
C.books D.desks
4.MissGreenplanstotakeatriptoWugong
Mountain.Shewil therefortwo
days.
A.sit B.meet
C.stay D.avoid
5.—Canyouhearsomeone forhelp?
—Yes,andIcanseeaboyrunningtowardsus.
A.finishing B.noticing
C.shouting D.knocking
6.—Thereis juiceleftinthefridge.
Shalwegoshopping?
—OK.
A.litle B.few
C.many D.much
7.—Learninganewlanguageislikelearningto
swim.
—Yes. wetryourbest,welfindit
easy.
A.Although B.Unless
C.If D.Because
8.—Lily,couldyoupleasepassmetheknife?I
wantto somevegetables.
—Sure.Hereyouare.
A.giveaway B.cutup
C.showof D.takeaway
二、完形填空B)基础练
hear fly potato describe fast artist
order way heavy baby surprise
1.Inmyopinion,WangTingrunsthe in
myschool.
2.Myauntgavebirthtotwo several
monthsago.Theyarelovely.
3.Thebagofcotonbecamemuch when
itwastakenoutfromtheriver.
4.ItissaidthatBritishpeopleeat alot,
andthattheyusualycookthem indiferent
ways.
5.Wealshouldlearntofindourown to
makeourselvesfeelbeterwhenfeelingdown.
6.Chinesepeopleuse“hutouhunao”
achildwholookshealthyandstrong.
7.It methatLiuWeicanplaymusicon
thepianowithhistoessowel.
8.LeonardodaVinciisoneofthegreatest
inmyheart.
9.Didyou someonecalingforhelp
whenyouwalkedalongtheriverthisafternoon?
10.Itspopular foodonthemobileapp
now.
11.Learningtobeagoodtimemanagerisimportant
becausetime whenyouarehaving
fun.
三、完形填空B)提升练
large restaurant lucky with diferent
make dumpling quite beef popular and
Helo,mynameisAlice.Doyouwanttoknow
somethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,thereare
many1. kindsoffood.Ifeel2.
surprised.Someofthemarevery3.
.
72
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
Amongthem,Ithinkdumplingsarethereal
Chinesefood.
ManypeopleinChinalike4. very
much,andtherearemanydiferentkindsof
dumplings.Somehave5. andvegetables
inthem,andsomehaveeggsandcarotsinthem.
ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesand
meat.
Usualypeoplemakedumplingsathome.If
youhavenotime6. them,youcanbuy
theminasupermarket.Thenyoutakethemhome
andeatthem7. vinegar(醋).Oryou
cangotoa8. toeat.Youcanbuya
9. bowlforovertenyuan.
TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.
When it comes, we make dumplings,
10. usualyweputacoininadumpling.
Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoin
init,heorshecanbe11. inthenew
year.
WelcometoChina.Iltakeyoutoeatthereal
Chinesefood:
dumplings.
一词多义专练
1.thin
A.adj.含氧量少的 B.v.(使)变稀薄
①Thefirethinsoutoldtrees.[2015江西阅读C]
②Thehigherweclimbed,thethinnertheair
became.[2019南宁阅读]
2.putup
A.提出(意见) B.建造 C.张贴
①JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadslater.
[2015江西补全对话]
②Theyareputingupbuildingsinthecity.
③Ifyouhaveanygoodsuggestion,youcanput
up.Thenwecandiscussittogether.
3.grow
A.v.扩大;增加;增强 B.v.(使)留长
C.v.逐渐变得
①Itisstilred,andthisyear,forthefirsttime,
hehasgrownabeard.[2016江西阅读 B]
②Astimewentby,ourfriendshipgrewstronger
andstronger.
③ItsreportedthattheGDPinChinahasbeen
settogrowataround5.5%in2022.
4.spirit
A.n.灵魂 B.n.勇气;意志
OntheeveofNyepi,familiesandfriendsget
togetherinthemarket.Theycaryahuge
monsterwhichismadeofwoodandother
materialsaroundthevilagethreetimes.After
that,peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveout
evil(邪恶的)spirits.[2022江西阅读 C]
5.order
A.n.订单
B.v.组织;安排;整理
C.v.订购;订货
①JodiKorolykhassofarorderedbirthday
cakesforfiveofthealmost800kidsintheir
system.
②Whenyoumakeanorderonline,themoneyyou
paydoesntgodirectlytotheseler.
③Waitaminute,andIneedtimetoordermy
thoughts.
82
参考答案·江西英语
教
材
精
讲
练
②from ③doing 39.Keepstudying/learning,andyouwil
makeprogress.
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C
二、1.left 2.practices 3.Swimming 4.stations
5.taught 6.lives
三、1.drives 2.cross 3.If 4.on 5.work
6.dangerous 7.bus 8.remember 9.wrong
10.many 11.very
一词多义专练
1.B 2.①C ②B ③A 3.A 4.①A ②B ③C
七年级(下)Units5~8
重难点精讲练
1.wishes 2.hopeful 3.going 4.toget 5.①expected
②wished ③hope ④lookingforwardto 6.C 7.B
8.snowy 9.raining 10.①cross ②through ③across
④past ⑤over 11.inthefrontof 12.infrontof 13.in
front 14.talking 15.tospeak 16.①paid ②cost
③took ④spent 17.toclean 18.of 19.todrive
20.to 21.B 22.walking 23.themselves 24.enjoyable
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A
二、1.spent 2.shopping 3.paid 4.kinds 5.tovisit
三、1.beautiful 2.friendly 3.studies 4.early 5.and
6.delicious 7.tocook 8.(to)wash 9.enjoys
10.pool 11.for
一词多义专练
1.①B ②A ③C ④D 2.①A ②B 3.A 4.①A
②B ③C 5.①A ②C ③B 6.①C ②A ③B
7.B
七年级(下)Units9~12
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.D 3.Whatdoesyourfriendlike 4.C 5.①a
few ②alitle ③litle ④few 6.toclean 7.totake
8.tosee 9.in 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.tohelp
14.B 15.①answering ② toreply 16.B 17.B
18.speeches 19.drops 20.B 21.A 22.①listeningto
②heardfrom ③heard 23.B 24.A 25.①surprise
②surprised ③surprising
随堂检测
一、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B
二、1.fastest 2.babies 3.heavier 4.potatoes 5.ways
6.todescribe 7.surprises 8.artists 9.hear 10.to
order 11.flies
三、1.diferent 2.quite 3.popular 4.dumplings
5.beef 6.tomake 7.with 8.restaurant 9.large
10.and 11.lucky
一词多义专练
1.①B ②A 2.①C ②B ③A 3.①B ②C ③A
4.A 5.①C ②A ③B
八年级(上)Units1~2
重难点精讲练
1.toshare 2.like 3.interesting 4.①Moreandmore
foreignersseemtolikeChineseculture. ②Itseemsthatmore
andmoreforeignerslikeChineseculture. 5.decision 6.to
do 7.on 8.Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldlearn
tomakeadecision/makedecisionsbyyourself. 9.try
10.totake 11.our 12.accepting 13.B 14.C
15.①wonderful ②wonders ③wonder 16.D
17.because 18.becauseof 19.B 20.towork
21.①Johnisnotoldenoughtodresshimself. ②Johnistoo
youngtodresshimself. ③Johnissoyoungthathecantdress
himself. 22.①died ②dying ③dead ④death 23.C
24.A 25.①never ②always ③usualy
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C
二、1.enjoyable 2.twice 3.ful 4.diaries
三、1.few 2.diferences 3.topay 4.someone 5.wait
6.hungry 7.him 8.magazine 9.than 10.enough
11.Although
一词多义专练
1.①B ②A 2.①A ②C ③B 3.①A ②C ③F
④D ⑤E ⑥B
八年级(上)Units3~4
重难点精讲练
1.①lost ②win ③beat 2.A 3.A 4.clearly 5.B
6.①gotto ②arived ③reached 7.①information
②news ③messages 8.A 9.B 10.give 11.provide
12.ofer 13.①ofered ②gave/ofered ③provided
④supplied/gave
随堂检测
一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B
二、1.truly 2.quietly 3.worst 4.competition
5.examples
三、1.talent 2.give 3.act 4.their 5.choose
6.about 7.activities 8.when 9.famous
10.seriously 11.tomake
一词多义专练
1.①D ②A ③B ④C 2.①B ②C ③D ④A
3.①B ②
A
02
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。