七年级(下)Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练

2024-08-05
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教材精讲练·江西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下)Units1~4 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P16~P24 重难点精讲练 考点 1  辨析speak,tel,talk与say(10年6考) CanyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗?(Unit1P1) 辨析 含义及用法 speak (spoke,spoken) (2022.22) ①作及物动词,意为“说”,后接表 示语言的词。如: speakEnglish说英语 ②作不及物动词,意为“发言,讲 话,说话”。如: speakto对……讲;和……说话 speakhighlyof高度赞扬 tel (told,told) (2021.26, 2019.35) 作及物动词,意为“讲述;告诉”,强 调说给别人听。如: telastory/lie讲故事/说谎 telsb.(about)sth.告诉某人(关 于)某事 telsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人 (不要)做某事 talk (2022.42, 2018.31) ①作不及物动词,意为“说话;交 谈”,强调与某人交谈。如: talkto/withsb.与某人交谈 talkaboutsth.谈论/讨论某事 ②作名词,意为“说话;交谈”。如: haveatalk谈话 say (said,said) (2019.55) 作及物动词,意为“说”,强调说话的 内容。如:saythanks/sory/goodbye tosb.向某人道谢/道歉/告别 1.Hecanmakehimselfunderstoodbyusingbody languagethoughhecant     English wel.                   A.tel B.talk C.speak D.say 2.—Weshould     othersbravelywhatwe thinkwhenwehavediferentideas. —Iagree.Butremembertousetheproperway. A.talk B.tel C.speak D.say 3.Myparentsalwaystelme     (behave) welinpublicplaces. 4. speak tel say talk Ms.WhiteismyfavoriteEnglishteacher. ShecomesfromLondonandnowshelivesin Nanchang.Yesterdayshe①     me somethingaboutherexperiencesinNanchang. Shehasbeenhereforthreeyears.Shehad learnedsomeChinesebeforeshecameto China.Butshecouldnt②     Chinese verywel.She③     thatsheoftenmade mistakes.HerChinesefriendstriedtohelpher. They④     withherinsimplewordsat first.Daybyday,                                         shemademuchprogress. 考点 2  辨析begoodat,begoodfor,begoodwith与begoodto Youreverygoodattelingstories.你很擅长讲故事。(Unit1P2) 短语 含义及用法 begoodat “擅长某事/做某事”(=dowelin),后 接sth./doingsth. begoodfor “对……有好处”,反义短语:bebadfor begoodwith “善于应付……的”,后常接表示人的 名词或代词 begoodto “对……友好”,同义短语:bekind/ nice/friendlyto 5.—Whatsyoursecretofwritingso    ? —Ireadalotinmysparetime.                   A.slowlyB.wel C.badly D.late 6.—Ifyouwanttoget     soon,dont forgettotakeyourmedicine. —OK,Mom.Iltakeitaccordingtothe instructions.               A.sick B.good C.wel D.only 21 教材精讲练·江西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 拓展:辨析good与wel(2022.39,2015.56) 辨析 含义及用法 good 形容词,意为“好的;品行优良的;愉快 的” wel (2022.39, 2015.56) ①作副词,意为“好地”,用来修饰动词 ②作形容词,意为“(身体)良好的,健 康的”,用作表语 ③作感叹词,意为“嗯;啊;好吧”等 good与 wel的比较级为beter,最高级为best 7. to with for at Janeisateacherinamiddleschool.She isverypopularwithherstudentsbecausesheis good①     thechildren.Besides,Jane isgood②     telingstories,andthe childrenlovethestoriesthatshetelsthem. Whatsmore,Janeoftenadvisesherstudentsto readbooksanddoenoughexercise.Shethinks readingandexercisearegood③    their mindandhealth.AlthestudentslikeJaneand theyaregood④                       her. 考点 3  show的用法 Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.我们需要学生参加学校的演出。(Unit1P3) to around on 8.Imgoingtowritecardstoshowmythanks      almydearteachersbeforeIfinish myeducation. 9.Dadwilshowhisoldfriend     ourtown tomorow. 10.Therewilbeaflyingcar     showin              ourcitynextweek. 考点 4  交通方式的表达 —HowdoesMarygotoschool?玛丽怎么去上学? —Shetakesthesubway.她乘地铁去。(Unit3P13) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 拓展   “骑自行车”用ridea/thebike或bybike表 示;“步行”用onfoot或walk表示。 11.—     doyougotoworkeveryday, Mike? —Iwalktowork.Itsnotfarfrommyhome.                   A.WhereB.What C.Why D.How 12.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometownduringtheSpringFestival? —No.Iwasadvisedto     thetrain becausethetraficisoftenthebusiestatthat time. A.fly B.ride C.take D.miss on in by take 13.Mydadwilgethome     planefrom Shenzhentomorowafternoon. 14.Itsnowedheavilythismorning,soIcameto school     myfatherscar. 15.Letsgothere     foot.Itsonlyten minuteswalk. 16.Wewil     thebustothenaturalpark                               becauseitsalitlefar. 31 教材精讲练·江西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 5  stop的用法(10年3考) busstop公共汽车站(Unit3P16) drive have stop from 17.Weareconsideringputingupsomesignsto stoppeople     smoking. 18.Afterworkingforalongtime,Davidhasto stop     arest. 19.Atthebus    ,peoplestandinaline andwaitfortheirownturntogetonthebus. 20.Wehavetostop     asthetraficlights                 changeintored. 考点 6  辨析bring,carry,take与get(10年2考) Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们能把音乐播放器带来学校吗?(Unit4P20) 辨析 含义 用法 bring (2020.53) 带来; 取来 ← 指从别处带到说话人处。 bringsb.sth.=bringsth.to sb.把某物带给某人 bringsth.tosp.把某物拿 到某地 cary (2015.55) 拿;提;扛 ↑ 没有方向性,有负重之意 take 拿去; 带去 → 指把某物(人)从说话处带 到别处,与 bring所表示的 方向相反 get 去取(或带 来);得到 → ← 强调动作的往返。getsb. sth.=getsth.forsb.给某 人去取(或带来)某物 21.—Howkindthemanis!Heoftenhelpsthe oldpeople     theheavythings. —Weshouldlearnfromhim.                   A.cary B.take C.get D.bring 22. take get bring cary LastSunday,I①     somebooks toreturntothelibrary.Onthewaytothe library,Isawanoldwomancaryingaheavy basket.ThenIhelpedher②     the baskettothebusstation.WhenIgottothe library,Iborowed somebooksand the librarianaskedme③     thembackin aweek.WhenIarivedathome,IrealizedI hadleftmyschoolbaginthelibrary.SoIhad togobackand④                               it. 考点 7  afraid的用法(10年4考) Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.但是他不害怕,因为他喜欢学校。(Unit3P17) 23.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame? —    .BecauseIhaveanimportant meetingtoatend.                   A.Ofcourse B.Imafraidnot C.Letmehavealook D.Imafraidso 24.Dianausedtobeafraidof    (fly), butnowsheisusedtotravelingbyplane. 25.Lilybecomesmoreconfidentthanbefore.She isntafraid    (speak)infrontofthe                 class. 41 教材精讲练·江西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 8  辨析wear,dress,puton与bein(2018.46) Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿着校服。(Unit4P20) 辨析 含义及用法 wear (2018.46) 强调状态。宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼镜 等,如:wearapairofglasses dress 强调动作。宾语常为人,常用搭配: dresssb.“给某人穿衣服”;dressoneself “自己穿衣服”;be/getdressedin爥 “穿 着……” puton 强调动作。宾语通常为衣服、鞋帽等。 若宾语为代词,须放在put与on之间 bein 强调状态。宾语为衣服的款式或颜色 等,如:Heisinblack. 26.Thesilkdressfeelsrealysmooth,somyaunt always     it.                   A.dressesB.finds C.loses D.wears 27.Whenthealarmwentof,thegirlwokeupand      herselfquickly. A.wore B.caled C.dressedD.repaired 28. dress bein wear puton Mymothergotabigsurprise.Whatwasit? Myyoungsister,fiveyearsold,saidthatshe could①     herself.Thelitlegirlcould ②     herskirtquickly.Pinkisher favoritecolor,soshe③    pinkandalso ④                           apairofpinkshoes. 考点 9  remember的用法(2019.54) Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.家长和学校有时 是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit4P23) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 拓展 与remember用法类似的有forget/regret: forget/regrettodosth.忘记/遗憾要做某事 (未做) forget/regretdoingsth.忘记/后悔做过某事 (已做) return ask visit put take 29.Remember     whatyouhaveborowed ontime.Itsagoodqualityeveryoneshould have. 30.Iremember     thedictionaryonthe desk,butIcantfinditanywherenow. 31.Iwilneverforget    theGreatWalforthe firsttime.Itleftadeepimpressiononme. 32.Mybrotherregretednot     theexam carefuly. 33.Whenyoufeelhelpless,dontforget                          yourparentsorteachersforhelp. 考点 10 辨析toomany,toomuch与muchtoo Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则!(Unit4P23) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 toomany “太多的”,中心词是 many,接可数名词复数 toomanybooks 太多书 toomuch “太多的”,中心词是 much,接不可数名词 toomuchsugar 太多糖 “太多”,用作副词词组, 修饰动词 exercisetoomuch 锻炼过度 muchtoo “太;非常”,中心词是 too,接形容词或副词 muchtooheavy 太重 toomany muchtoo toomuch 34.Ithas     raininChengduthesedays, sowehavetostayatthehotel. 35.Somekindsofanimalsareingreatdanger becausepeoplecutdown     trees. 36.Thispairofshoesis     expensive.I                cantafordit. 51 教材精讲练·江西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 11 keep的用法 Keepmyhairshort.留短发。(Unit4P24) 37.Danielisalwaysfulofenergybecausehecan keep     footbalforhourswithout getingtired.                   A.play B.playingC.playedD.toplay 38. from do healthy Inordertokeep①        ,its necessarytodevelopsomegoodhabits.For example,weshouldkeepaway②     junkfoodandhavemorefruitandvegetables. Besides,weshouldkeep③    exercise everyday.Wecanrun,swim,orsimplywalk inourfreetime. 39.不断学习,你会取得进步的。(汉译英)                            檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏   1.情态动词can(表能力&表许可)(讲解见本书P101) 2.一般疑问句(讲解见本书P141) 3.特殊疑问句(what,which,when,how,howlong, howfar)(讲解见本书P141) 4.频度副词(讲解见本书P117) 5.祈使句(Dont爥)(讲解见本书P140) 6.情态动词(haveto与must)(讲解见本书P101) 随堂检测 一、单项填空 1.Betycant     usinthecardgame.She iscleaningtheclassroom.                   A.join B.take C.teach D.listen 2.Whynotconsiderbeingateachersinceyouare good     childrenandgoodteachersare neededeverywhere? A.with B.for C.at  D.of 3.Weshouldform agoodlivinghabit.For example,weshouldoften     ourshoes tokeepthemclean. A.take B.sel C.buy D.brush 4.—Andy,pleasedontletyourdoggetcloseto me.Im     ofit. —Oh,sory.Itwonthappenagain. A.good B.afraid C.fine D.boring 5.—DoyouknowHangzhouheldthe19thAsian Games(亚运会)inSeptember,2023? —Yes.Sportsmenfromdiferentplaces     fortheirowncountriesthen. A.searchB.work C.look D.fight 6.Manygreatpeoplehaddreamswhentheywere young,andtheyoftenworkedhardtomaketheir dreams    . A.takeout B.getback                          C.cometrue D.goon 61 教材精讲练·江西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 二、完形填空B)基础练 practice station leave teach life swimming 1.IrememberturningofthelightswhenI      therooms. 2.Nina    readingGermanarticleseveryday togetgoodgrades. 3.     isgoodforourhealth,butwemustnt swimintheriverorlakealone. 4.Moreandmoresubway     arebeingbuilt inNanchangthesedays. 5.Nobody     mygrandpahowtouse WeChat.Helearneditalbyhimself. 6.Myfatherworkedasadoctoroverthirtyyears andsavedhundredsofpeoples    . 三、完形填空B)提升练 very bus dangerous many wrong cross drive on remember work if WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbevery careful in the streets because the trafic 1.     ontheleft. InChina,beforeyou2.     astreet, youmustlooktotheleftfirstandthentheright. 3.     thetraficlightsaregreen,thetrafic cango.People4.     footmustntcross.In themorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoor comefrom5.    ,thestreetsareverybusy. Traficisthemost6.     then.Whenyougo somewhereby7.     inEngland,youhave tobecareful,too.Always8.     thetrafic movesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havea lookfirst,oryouwilgothe9.     way. In10.     Englishcities,therearebig buseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecond floor. From there you can see the city 11.     wel.Itsveryinteresting                                       ! 一词多义专练 1.speak A.v.说;说话;交谈 B.v.发言;演讲 Someofustakesocialrisks,suchasspeaking infrontofalargegroupofpeople.[2020江西阅 读理解C]     2.group A.n.乐队,乐团 B.n.集团 C.n.团体 ①Havefunwithalocaltheatregroup.[2020江 西阅读A]     ②Thenewspapergroupwaspopular.     ③Jacksingsinarockgroup.     3.leave A.v.递送;递交;投递 B.v.遗弃;丢弃 Totakeaphoto,youhadtobuyaroloffilm. Thisalowedyoutotakeabout30photos.After finishingtherol,youleftitatashop.[2022江 西阅读D]     4.keep A.v.遵守 B.v.记录 C.v.保护 ①HowdidGregkeephispromisetobuilda school?[2015江西阅读B]     ②Didyoukeepadiarywhileyouwerethere?      ③Tokeepchildrensafe,weshouldputthe thingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinour house.                                71 参考答案·江西英语 教 材 精 讲 练 Passage8 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C  Passage9 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A  Passage10 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 题型四 还原型阅读理解 Passage1 1.F 2.G 3.E 4.A 5.B  Passage2 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.F  Passage3 1.F 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.G  Passage4 1.G 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B  Passage5 1.E 2.C 3.B 4.G 5.D  Passage6 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.G 5.F  Passage7 1.B 2.D 3.G 4.A 5.F  Passage8 1.D 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.B Passage9 1.G 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.E  Passage10 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5                      .G 教材精讲练 第一部分 重难点精讲练 七年级(上)Units1~4(含StarterUnits) 重难点精讲练 1.B 2.also 3.neither 4.aswel 5.either 6.C 7.C 8.are 9.①house ②rooms ③family 10.C  11.A 12.toplay 13.keeping 14.write 15.Thanksto 16.for 17.taking 18.Thanksfor 19.thankful 20.with 21.laughing 22.helpful 23.(to)wash 24.①Withthehelpoftheteachers,thestudentshavemade greatprogress. ②Withtheteachershelp,thestudentshave madegreatprogress. 25.about 26.todevelop 27.for  28.us 29.tolearn 30.exciting 31.lying 32.①lookingfor ②lookedup ③findout ④find 随堂检测 一、1.B 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 二、1.met 2.asks 3.boxes 4.watches 5.families  6.dictionaries 三、1.picture 2.two 3.nice 4.me 5.name 6.friend 7.mother 8.delicious 9.tel 10.make  11.cal 一词多义专练 1.①D ②B ③A ④C 2.①A ②B 3.A 4.B 七年级(上)Units5~9 重难点精讲练 1.winning 2.players 3.with 4.in 5.plays 6.①looks ②feels ③smelt/smeled ④tasted ⑤sounded 7.B 8.B 9.surprising 10.woried 11.boring 12.①excited ②relaxing ③interested 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.watches 17.①see ②read ③watched ④looked 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.① How muchisthisdictionary(worth)?/How muchdoesthis dictionarycost? ②Whatisthepriceofthisdictionary?  22.A 23.changed 24.towory 25.improving/tobe improved 26.C 27.A 28.①sales ②sold ③buy  29.busier 30.with 31.preparing 32.D 33.B 随堂检测 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 二、1.reading 2.bought 3.parties 4.biggest  5.studying 三、1.first 2.sports 3.healthy 4.bananas 5.at 6.eats 7.But 8.playing/toplay 9.interesting 10.wel 11.him 一词多义专练 1.A 2.B 3.①C ②A ③B 4.①B ②A 5.B 七年级(下)Units1~4 重难点精讲练 1.C 2.B 3.tobehave 4.①told ②speak ③said  ④talked 5.B 6.C 7.①with ②at ③for ④to 8.to 9.around 10.on 11.D 12.C 13.by 14.in 15.on 16.take 17.from 18.tohave 19.stop 20.driving 21.A 22.①took ②(to)cary ③tobring ④get 23.B 24.flying 25.tospeak 26.D 27.C  28.①dress ②puton ③wasin ④wore 29.toreturn 30.puting 31.visiting 32.taking 33.toask 34.too much 35.toomany 36.muchtoo 37.B 38.①                                             healthy 91 参考答案·江西英语 教 材 精 讲 练 ②from ③doing 39.Keepstudying/learning,andyouwil makeprogress. 随堂检测 一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 二、1.left 2.practices 3.Swimming 4.stations 5.taught 6.lives 三、1.drives 2.cross 3.If 4.on 5.work 6.dangerous 7.bus 8.remember 9.wrong 10.many 11.very 一词多义专练 1.B 2.①C ②B ③A 3.A 4.①A ②B ③C 七年级(下)Units5~8 重难点精讲练 1.wishes 2.hopeful 3.going 4.toget 5.①expected ②wished ③hope ④lookingforwardto 6.C 7.B 8.snowy 9.raining 10.①cross ②through ③across  ④past ⑤over 11.inthefrontof 12.infrontof 13.in front 14.talking 15.tospeak 16.①paid ②cost ③took ④spent 17.toclean 18.of 19.todrive 20.to 21.B 22.walking 23.themselves 24.enjoyable 随堂检测 一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 二、1.spent 2.shopping 3.paid 4.kinds 5.tovisit 三、1.beautiful 2.friendly 3.studies 4.early 5.and 6.delicious 7.tocook 8.(to)wash 9.enjoys 10.pool 11.for 一词多义专练 1.①B ②A ③C ④D 2.①A ②B 3.A 4.①A ②B ③C 5.①A ②C ③B 6.①C ②A ③B  7.B 七年级(下)Units9~12 重难点精讲练 1.D 2.D 3.Whatdoesyourfriendlike 4.C 5.①a few ②alitle ③litle ④few 6.toclean 7.totake  8.tosee 9.in 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.tohelp 14.B 15.①answering ② toreply 16.B 17.B 18.speeches 19.drops 20.B 21.A 22.①listeningto ②heardfrom ③heard 23.B 24.A 25.①surprise ②surprised ③surprising 随堂检测 一、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 二、1.fastest 2.babies 3.heavier 4.potatoes 5.ways 6.todescribe 7.surprises 8.artists 9.hear 10.to order 11.flies 三、1.diferent 2.quite 3.popular 4.dumplings 5.beef 6.tomake 7.with 8.restaurant 9.large  10.and 11.lucky 一词多义专练 1.①B ②A 2.①C ②B ③A 3.①B ②C ③A  4.A 5.①C ②A ③B 八年级(上)Units1~2 重难点精讲练 1.toshare 2.like 3.interesting 4.①Moreandmore foreignersseemtolikeChineseculture. ②Itseemsthatmore andmoreforeignerslikeChineseculture. 5.decision 6.to do 7.on 8.Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldlearn tomakeadecision/makedecisionsbyyourself. 9.try 10.totake 11.our 12.accepting 13.B 14.C 15.①wonderful ②wonders ③wonder 16.D 17.because 18.becauseof 19.B 20.towork 21.①Johnisnotoldenoughtodresshimself. ②Johnistoo youngtodresshimself. ③Johnissoyoungthathecantdress himself. 22.①died ②dying ③dead ④death 23.C 24.A 25.①never ②always ③usualy 随堂检测 一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 二、1.enjoyable 2.twice 3.ful 4.diaries 三、1.few 2.diferences 3.topay 4.someone 5.wait 6.hungry 7.him 8.magazine 9.than 10.enough 11.Although 一词多义专练 1.①B ②A 2.①A ②C ③B 3.①A ②C ③F  ④D ⑤E ⑥B 八年级(上)Units3~4 重难点精讲练 1.①lost ②win ③beat 2.A 3.A 4.clearly 5.B 6.①gotto ②arived ③reached 7.①information ②news ③messages 8.A 9.B 10.give 11.provide 12.ofer 13.①ofered ②gave/ofered ③provided ④supplied/gave 随堂检测 一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 二、1.truly 2.quietly 3.worst 4.competition 5.examples 三、1.talent 2.give 3.act 4.their 5.choose 6.about 7.activities 8.when 9.famous 10.seriously 11.tomake 一词多义专练 1.①D ②A ③B ④C 2.①B ②C ③D ④A 3.①B ②                                                                          A 02

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七年级(下)Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练
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七年级(下)Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练
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七年级(下)Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练
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