八年级(上)Unit 2&3-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(人教版)

2024-09-02
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教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 八年级(上)Unit 2 考点 1  频度副词辨析(2022. 15) —What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么? —I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。 (Unit 2 P9)     频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来 回答 how often 引导的问句。 在句中的位置 一般是实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情 态动词之后,sometimes 比较灵活,还可位于 句首或句末。 常见频度副词的频率大小如 下图: 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 注意 hardly 并非 hard 的副词形式。 A. always  B. often  C. sometimes D. seldom  E. hardly  F. never When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike every- where. However, as I grew up, there were more and more cars on the road. So I 1.         ever rode my bike. But more and more people begin to ride bikes again now. I decide to have fun on the bike again. I am afraid to ride around cars and people, so I am 2.         careful when I want to cross the road. I 3.         ride too fast. In that way, I can also en- joy myself. I start to use shared bikes, too. My friends and I 4.         ride shared bikes to the park on week- ends. I think if we all ride bikes 5.         and drive less, there will be less pollution. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  辨析 die, dead, death 与 dying(2023 省一模 15 题) And remember, “Old habits die hard. ” 并且记住“旧习难改。”(Unit 2 P13) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词, 不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 如果表达“死了多长时间”用“ died +时间段 + ago”。 dead 形容 词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语 或定语,表示状态,可以和表示一段 时间的状语连用。 如果表达“死了 多长时间” 用 “ have / has been dead for +时间段”。 death 名词 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或 宾语。 dying 形容 词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语 或表语。 6. Lei Feng has been         ( die) for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the time. 7. The         ( die) of the old soldier made us very sad. He made great contributions to our society. A. died  B. dead  C. die  D. death  E. dying I had a pet dog when I was about ten years old. It brought me much happiness and joy, and it was just like my family member to me. But it 8.         from a car accident. When I saw the 9.         dog, I felt so sad and couldn􀆳t help crying. It has been 10.         for five years so far. Whenever I think of its 11.         , I feel so sad that tears run down my face. I miss it so much. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂1. how often(讲解见本书 P118)                    2. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P27) 72 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 八年级(上)Unit 3 考点 1  辨析 win 与 beat You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过,你可以看出来丽莎真的想赢。 (Unit 3 P18) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 /例句 win (won, won) ①赢得,后接 game / match / prize / war 等, 表示赢得比赛、 游 戏、奖项或战争,其 反义词是 lose,意为 “输掉”。 win the medal 赢 得奖牌 lose a game 输掉 比赛 ②作不及物动词, 获胜,后不接宾语。 We won. 我们获 胜了。 beat (beat, beaten) ①打败,后接表示 人或团队的名词。 We beat them. 我 们 打 败 了 他们。 ② 指 连 续 击 打, 敲打。 The rain beat against the win- dows. 雨敲打着 窗户。 1. The         ( win) of the game was asked to give a speech to the audience. 2. These artists􀆳 paintings         (win) an inter- national prize. We take pride in them. A. beat  B. win  C. succeed Of all Team China􀆳s ping-pong stars in Tokyo, Ma Long shone brightest. He became the first player to 3.         back-to-back Olympic men􀆳s singles titles(单打冠军). He collected his first gold in Tokyo by beating his teammate Fan Zhendong. Later, “Captain Long” helped his team 4.         Germany by the score 3-0 and got the gold medal. “You can always trust the Chinese ping-pong team. Victory belongs to Team China,” he said. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  as􀆺 as􀆺的用法 Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你妹妹一样友好吗? (Unit 3 P19)     as + adj. / adv. + as􀆺 意为“和……一样 ……”,其中形容词或副词用原级,表示同级 的比较;其否定式为 not as / so + adj. / adv. + as􀆺,意为“一方不如另一方……”。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 拓展 关于 as􀆺 as􀆺 的常见短语 as􀆺 as possible 尽可能…… as far as I􀆳m concerned / as far as I know 据我 所知 as long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as well as 和……一样好;和;而且;还 5. 据我所知,茶树被种植在山坡上。                 as I􀆳m concerned, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. 6. 只要恰当地使用,互联网可以极大地帮助孩子 学习。 The Internet can help kids with their study a lot         long         they can use it properly. 7. 当地震发生时,你应该尽快去一个空旷的地方。 When an earthquake happens, you should go to an open area as soon                 . 8. Mary􀆳s painting is as         (good) as Tony􀆳s. It is hard for me to decide the winner. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 3  辨析 reach, arrive 与 get to A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助, 使你感动。 (Unit 3 P22)     reach, arrive 与 get to 都有“到达”的意 思,但用法不同,其区别如下: 辨析 词性 用法 reach 及物动词 reach +地点 arrive 不及物 动词 arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点 get to 动词词组 get to +地点 若地点为 副词,前面 不加介词。     如:get to / arrive in / reach Beijing 到达北 京; get to / arrive at / reach the park 到达公园 9. By the time he got         the cinema, the film had been on for half an hour. 10. They arrived         the railway station so late that they failed to catch the train. A. got to  B. came  C. arrived  D. reached Last weekend, my best friend Tom and I decided to go sightseeing in another city. When I 11.         the bus stop, he hadn􀆳t 12.         . I waited for him for about ten minutes. He finally 13.         the bus stop in his father􀆳s car. Luckily, we didn􀆳t miss the bus. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4  辨析 information, news 与 message Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 拨打 443-5667 向英语学习中心咨询 更多信息。 (Unit 3 P24) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 inform- ation 不可数名词, 意为 “信息”,指在阅读、 观察、谈话或书信 往来中特别关注的 消息、资料等。 get some informa- tion 获取一些信 息 news 不可数名词, 意为 “新闻;消息”,指通 过广播、电视、报纸 等新闻媒体向大众 发布的最新消息。 good / bad news 好 /坏消息 a piece of news 一 条新闻 message 可数名词,意为“消 息”,指口头传递的 或者书写的消息。 leave / take a mes- sage (for sb. ) (为 某人)留 /带口信 A. information  B. news  C. notice  D. message As the Internet and digital(数字的) technology become a bigger part of our lives, more of our data becomes publicly ready for use, leading to questions about privacy(隐私). Every search you make, service you use, 14.         you send and product you buy is part of your “digital footprint” . However, our data often travels farther than we realize. We don􀆳t even notice our personal data has been lost or shared without being allowed until the 15.         on leaking(泄 露) our data is reported in newspaper or on TV. People begin to realize the possible dangers of sharing 16.         online. As the Internet users, it is important that we pay more attention to who col- lects our data, where it is stored and how it is used. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 形容词原级和比较级(含-er, more, as􀆺 as)(讲解见本书 P95) 2. 代词 both(讲解见本书 P101) 92 一战成名·贵州英语 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分  教材重点精讲练 七年级(上)Units 1 ~ 4(含 Starter Units) 1. a; time  2. no; good  3. well  4. with / to  5. in  6. for 7. on / along  8. C  9. A  10. from; too  11. C  12. B  13. D  14. are  15. rooms  16. stand  17. A  18. D  19. B  20. what / how; about  21. you􀆳d; better  22. Would; you  23. do  24. going  25. keeping  26. consider  27. encouraging; me  28. Thank; for  29. Thanks; to  30. invitation  31. thankful   32. With; of   33. helpful   34. yourselves / yourself  35. buying  36. to protect / protect 37. with  38. for  39. to; read  40. to swim  41. asked  42. for  43. about  44. find; it  45. teaching  46. found 47. B  48. D  49. A  50. at  51. to  52. a  53. rang  54. him  55. speaking 七年级(上)Units 5 ~ 9 1. Let􀆳s; go  2. go  3. them  4. down  5. plays  6. play- ers  7. D  8. C  9. B  10. look; beautiful  11. sounds  12. feels  13. E   14. A   15. C   16. D   17. worried; about  18. tired; of  19. disappointed; at  20. pleased  21. with  22. at  23. B  24. D  25. A  26. C  27. D  28. A  29. Look; at  30. watches  31. E  32. B  33. A 34. C  35. E  36. B  37. A  38. D  39. to make  40. to be  41. to help  42. wanted  43. What; is  44. pay; for  45. How; much  46. no; need  47. to; tell 48. in  49. repairing  50. needs  51. took; to  52. take; action  53. take; train   54. with   55. bought   56. out   57. B   58. D   59. A   60. busy; with   61. helping   62. with 七年级(下)Units 1 ~ 4 1. B  2. A  3. D  4. E  5. B  6. C  7. A  8. good; at 9. good; for  10. to / with  11. for  12. show; around / round 13. on  14. to; think  15. is; taught  16. ourselves 17. to drive  18. on foot  19. rides; bike / bicycle  20. takes  21. C  22. A  23. stop; from   24. to have   25. eating  26. making  27. to share  28. of  29. leave; alone  30. left  31. A  32. C  33. put; on  34. himself 35. A  36. D   37. B   38. much; too   39. C   40. B   41. with; in / about  42. with  43. in / about  44. remember; to  45. closing  46. to turn  47. talking  48. what  49. what  50. where  51. working  52. waiting  53. working 54. yourself / yourselves  55. healthy  56. running  57. for 七年级(下)Units 5 ~ 8 1. to have  2. wishes / wishing  3. of  4. A  5. C  6. What; was  7. How; is  8. What; fine  9. be; like  10. cloudy  11. sunny  12. snowy  13. past  14. through 15. D  16. B  17. A  18. C  19. of   20. B   21. C   22. costs  23. on  24. D  25. C  26. A  27. Turn; left 28. turn; yellow  29. to sing  30. turned  31. into  32. themselves  33. enjoyed  34. reading 七年级(下)Units 9 ~ 12 1. look; like  2. what; is  3. has  4. with  5. a; little  6. E  7. B  8. A  9. D  10. take; order  11. in; order  12. to give  13. orders  14. Would; you  15. would; like 16. to tell  17. to buy  18. replies; to  19. to  20. B  21. A  22. depends  23. A  24. C  25. singing  26. practice  27. from  28. of / about  29. B  30. A  31. D  32. surprises  33. surprised  34. my  35. in 八年级(上)Unit 1 1. seems; impossible  2. seem; like  3. to share  4. that  5. to buy  6. decision  7. taking  8. which  9. what  10. on / upon  11. try; on  12. to; find  13. our 14. taking  15. a  16. No; wonder  17. wonderful  18. wonders  19. B  20. C  21. A  22. C  23. patient; enough  24. to work  25. to say 八年级(上)Unit 2 1. E  2. A  3. F  4. C  5. B  6. dead  7. death 8. A  9. E  10. B  11. D 八年级(上)Unit 3 1. winner  2. won  3. B  4. A  5. As; far  6. as; as  7. as; possible  8. good  9. to  10. at  11. D  12. C  13. A  14. D  15. B  16. A 八年级(上)Unit 4 1. How; like  2. What; does  3. feel; about  4. B  5. A 6. C 八年级(上)Unit 5 1. open; mind  2. visiting  3. his  4. to invent  5. in  6. to learn  7. plans / planned  8. for  9. take; place  10. to find  11. to  12. that  13. to learn  14. to take  15. expected   16. famous / known; to   17. famous / known; as  18. for 八年级(上)Unit 6 1. to play  2. B  3. A  4. old; enough  5. so; that  6. too; to  7. What; does  8. grow; up  9. as  10. an 11. Mary􀆳s 八年级(上)Unit 7 1. believes  2. what  3. in  4. agreed; on / about  5. agree; more  6. agree; with  7. agreement  8. disagree 9. to choose  10. to 八年级(上)Unit 8 1. add; up  2. add; into / to  3. filled; with / full; of  4. filled; with / full; of  5. fill; with  6. with 八年级(上)Unit 9 1. preparations  2. prepared  3. to buy  4. to help  5. for 6. for  7. invitation  8. to watch  9. to  10. C  11. A  12. heard; of / about  13. of / about  14. from  15. surprised; at  16. to see 八年级(上)Unit 10 1. advice  2. to keep  3. stopping  4. of  5. on / about  6. A  7. C  8. experiences  9. experience; experiences  10. a 八年级(下)Unit 1 1. What􀆳s; up / wrong   2. What; happened   3. What􀆳s; wrong  4. with  5. a  6. a  7. in; trouble  8. working  9. into  10. means  11. to eat  12. communicating 13. meaning  八年级(下)Unit 2 1. B  2. A  3. A  4. B  5. to; be  6. imagine; what  7. imagination  8. living  9. how  10. bring; us  11. to  12. A  13. E  14. C  15. B 八年级(下) Unit 3 1. Could; you  2. Could; you  3. tell  4. show  5. C 6. D  7. A 八年级(下) Unit 4 1. Why; don􀆳t  2. Why; not  3. make  4. tell  5. to bring 6. be allowed  7. taking  8. instead; of  9. eating  10. C 11. A  12. that  13. compare; with  14. compare; to 八年级(下) Unit 5 1. raise; your  2. to raise  3. rise  4. risen  5. A  6. C 7. so; that  8. such; that  9. so; that  10. so; that  11. interesting  12. that  13. dealing; with  14. visiting 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12

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八年级(上)Unit 2&3-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(人教版)
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