七年级(下)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(课标版)
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
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精
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1. 打电话自我介绍时ꎬ用“This is (speak ̄
ing)”ꎬ询问对方是谁时ꎬ用“Who is that? /
Is that (speaking)?”ꎮ
2. 如果对方要找的人是你ꎬ用 “ This is
speaking. / Speakingꎬ please. ”回答ꎻ如果
对方要找的人不在身边ꎬ用 “ Hold onꎬ
please. / Hold the lineꎬ please. / Sorryꎬ
is not in. ”回答ꎮ
19. See you. Remember to give me call as
soon as you get home.
20. I was looking at a photo of my brother when my
phone (ring). It was him.
21. The manager will come back on Saturday after ̄
noon. You can call (he) then.
22. Hello! This is Marry (speak). Who is
that?
考点 6 Thank you for 句型(Topic 3)
Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助ꎮ (P101)
▶Thank you for = Thanks for 意为
“因而感谢你(们)”ꎬ for为介词ꎬ后接名
词或动名词ꎬ阐述感谢的理由ꎮ
▶常用答语有:Youre welcome. / Thats
all right. / Its my / a pleasure. / My pleasure. /
Not at all. / Never mind. / Dont mention it.等ꎮ
thanks to的用法
thanks to意为“幸亏ꎬ多亏ꎬ由于”ꎬto 是
介词ꎬ后接名词、代词或动名词等ꎮ 如:
Thanks to my teachers helpꎬ I succeeded
in getting this good job. 多亏了我老师的帮
助ꎬ我才成功得到了这份好工作ꎮ
23. 谢谢你鼓励我在那么艰苦的时候继续努力ꎮ
Thanks for to keep trying at
that hard time.
24. 多亏了那位警察ꎬ所有的孩子都安全地过了马
路ꎮ
the policemanꎬ all the chil ̄
dren crossed the street safely.
25. I had a very good time at the party. Thanks for
your ( invite).
26. I am ( thank) to my parents because
they provide me with everything that I need.
27. Thank you offering me so much help
during my stay here.
1. 可数名词与不可数名词[详见本书 P80]
2. 特殊疑问句(how词组)[详见本书 P110]
3. 时间的表达法[详见本书 P97]
七年级(下)Unit 5
考点 1 频度副词辨析(2022. 15)(Topic 1)
I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘地铁去学校ꎮ (P1)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率ꎬ常用来
回答 how often 引导的问句ꎮ 在句中的位置
一般是实义动词之前ꎬbe 动词、助动词或情
A. always B. often C. sometimes
D. seldom E. hardly F. never
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
态动词之后ꎬsometimes 位置比较灵活ꎬ还可
位于句首或句末ꎮ 常见频度副词的频率大小
如下图:
hardly并非 hard的副词形式ꎮ
When I was a kidꎬ I loved riding my bike every ̄
where. Howeverꎬ as I grew upꎬ there were more and
more cars on the roadꎬ so I 1. ever rode
my bike.
But more and more people begin to ride bikes
again now. I decide to have fun on the bike again. I
ride my bike to the gymꎬ to the supermarket and to
the park. I am afraid to ride around cars and peopleꎬ
so I am 2. careful when I want to cross the
road. I 3. ride too fast. In that way I can
also enjoy myself.
I start to use shared bikesꎬ too. My friends and I
4. ride shared bikes to the park on week ̄
ends. I think if we all ride bikes 5. and
drive lessꎬ there will be less pollution.
考点 2 by的用法(Topic 1)
I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘地铁去学校ꎮ (P1)
6. 人们普遍认为茶是几千年前偶然发明的ꎮ
Its widely believed that tea was discovered
thousands of years ago.
7. Try to solve problems by ( you) before
asking your parents for help.
8. Dogs are very smart because they can tell the feel ̄
ings by (watch) peoples expressions.
9. He is standing the windowꎬ watching
the rain beating against the window.
10. I prefer to go for a trip plane because it
is the fastest way to travel and it is comfortable.
11. Many scientists were rewarded the gov ̄
ernment for their great work.
考点 3 交通方式的表达(Topic 1)
How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎么去上学? (P1)
▶询问交通方式的常用问句:How do /
does sb. go / get ( to) ? 某人如何去 /到
达?
12. 现在ꎬ越来越多的人选择步行上班ꎬ而不是开
车上班ꎮ
Now more and more people choose to go to work
instead of by car.
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
▶其常用回答如下:
“步行”要用 on foot或 walk表示ꎮ
13. 林恩在工作日骑自行车上班ꎬ因为这有助于保
护环境ꎮ
Lynn a to work on weekdays
because it can help protect the environment.
14. Lucy lives far from schoolꎬ so she always
(take) a bus to school.
A. in B. on C. by
I usually go to school 15. bike
because I think its a kind of exerciseꎬ but this morn ̄
ing it snowed heavilyꎬ so I came to school
16. my fathers car.
考点 4 Its time ( for sb. ) to do sth. (Topic 1)
Ohꎬ its time for class. 哦ꎬ到上课时间了ꎮ (P1)
Its time ( for sb. ) to do sth. = Its time
for sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了ꎮ 如:
Its time to have lunch. = Its time for
lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了ꎮ
Its + the + 序数词 + time + that 从
句ꎬ表示“第几次做某事”ꎮ
17. Its time for me ( say) goodbye to my
middle school. I will never forget the teachers
love.
18. Its time bed. Please turn off the TV
and go to sleep.
19. It is the ( two) time that Nina has got
full marks in the English exam.
考点 5 make的用法(2021. 5)(Topic 2)
Im making cardsꎬ but its boring. 我在制作卡片ꎬ但它是无聊的ꎮ (P9)
We made Jack our new monitor in the class
meeting yesterday. 昨天班会ꎬ我们选杰克作
为我们的新班长ꎮ
20. The young man likes watching Amazing China
which can make him ( feel) proud of
his motherland.
21. Nick was new hereꎬ so he was made
(stand) in the front of the classroom to introduce
himself to all the classmates.
22. You can make yourself ( understand)
by using body language while travelling in a for ̄
eign country.
23. Linda practices the violin every day. It makes her
(confidence) enough to perform on the
stage.
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
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考点 6 辨析 borrowꎬ lend与 keep(Topic 2)
Excuse meꎬ may I borrow some English workbooks? 打扰一下ꎬ我能借一些英语练习本吗? (P11)
辨析 含义 常用结构 /用法
borrow (非 延
续)
借入
borrow sth. from sb.
向某人借某物
lend ( lentꎬ
lent ) ( 非 延
续)
借出
lend sb. sth. = lend
sth. to sb. 把某物借
给某人
keep ( keptꎬ
kept)(延续)
借(多久)
可与“for +一段时间”
或 how long连用
A. keep B. sell C. borrowed D. lent
I enjoy reading a lot. Last Sundayꎬ I 24.
a book Journey to the West from the library. While I
was reading itꎬ my good friend Harry came to me. He
found the book very interesting and asked me whether
he could read it. Of course I 25. it to himꎬ
but I told him that he could only 26. the
book for a week because I had to return it a week
later.
考点 7 keep的用法(Topic 2)
How long can I keep them? 我能借它们多久? (P11)
27. Although it was cold these daysꎬ cleaners still
kept (work) to make our city clean.
28. Its not polite to keep others (wait) for
a long time.
29. When you have worries or problemsꎬ its best not
to keep them to (you).
30. In order to keep (health)ꎬ you should
do enough exercise and have a good diet in your
daily life.
31. Forests are very important to us. If we have more
forestsꎬ they will help to keep water from
(run) away.
32. Yesterdayꎬ Millie lent her dictionary to meꎬ and
said I could keep it a week.
考点 8 辨析 a littleꎬ littleꎬ a few与 few(Topic 2)
A few students are running around the playground. 一些学生正在绕着操场跑ꎮ (P13)
肯定意义 否定意义 所接 /代替名词
a little一点儿
little几乎
没有
不可数
名词
a few一些ꎬ几个
few几乎
没有
可数名词
复数
A. little B. a little C. a bit
D. few E. a few
I felt so hungry. When I opened the fridgeꎬ there
were only 33. eggs and 34.
orange juice left. So I had to boil an egg and drink
some juice. After eatingꎬ I was still hungry. I
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
a little 还可作副词ꎬ意为 “有点儿ꎬ稍
微”ꎬ可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比
较级和动词(短语)ꎮ 如:
a little thin / slowly 有点儿瘦 /慢
searched for every corner of the kitchenꎬ and found
35. milk and 36. apples. There
was nothing! Then I had to go shopping in the super ̄
market.
考点 9 辨析 because与 because of(Topic 2)
He looks happy because he loves swimming. 他看起来高兴ꎬ因为他爱游泳ꎮ (P16)
辨析 不同点 共同点
because
of
介词短语ꎬ后面可
接名词、代词或动
名词ꎮ
because
从属连词ꎬ引导原
因状语从句ꎬ且从
句常常位于主句
之后ꎻ回答 why 引
导的特殊疑问句ꎻ
不能与 so连用ꎮ
because of 有时可
以与 because 转换
使用ꎮ 如:
Jim didnt come be ̄
cause of his illness.
= Jim didnt come
because he was ill.
吉姆没有来是因
为他生病了ꎮ
A. because B. so C. because of
When things go wrongꎬ youll feel disappointed.
You can be disappointed about things you have the
power to changeꎬ like failing a test or missing some ̄
thing 37. youre late. You can also feel
disappointed about something thats out of your con ̄
trol—for exampleꎬ when a trip is cancelled 38.
bad weather.
Nobody likes feeling disappointed but sometimes it
can be good for you. Not always getting what you want
helps you overcome challenges and try harder next time.
It can also help you understand your feelings better.
1. 频度副词(never / usually / often / seldom / always / sometimes)[详见本书 P12]
2. 现在进行时[详见本书 P63]
3. 一般现在时(频度副词 +实义动词)[详见本书 P62]
七年级(下)Unit 6
考点 1 辨析 in front of与 in the front of(Topic 1)
Theres a tree in front of it. 在它前面有一棵树ꎮ (P30)
in front意为“在前面”ꎬ后面不加宾语ꎮ 如:
Dont drive too close to the car in front.
不要紧贴前车行驶ꎮ
1. There is a big and beautiful garden in front
the teaching building.
A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of
When I was a little girlꎬ my family lived in a big
house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden
was full of flowers and treesꎬ with some bamboo
2. the wall. Whenever it rainedꎬ I used to
sit 3. the houseꎬ listening to the rhythm(节
奏) of the rain and watching the falling raindrops.
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一战成名·贵州英语(课标版)
教
材
精
讲
练
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
七年级(上)Unit1
1.neither;wil 2.as 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.look;beau
tiful 7.feels 8.E 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.are
13.rooms 14.stand 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.tofind
19.taking 20.a 21.on 22.With;of 23.helpful
24.yourselves 25.buying 26.(to)protect 27.with
28.for 29.go 30.them 31.tolet 32.in 33.let;
down 34.Lets;go
七年级(上)Unit2
1.look;like 2.what;is 3.has 4.with 5.tomake
6.tobe 7.tohelp 8.out 9.B 10.D 11.A
12.find;it 13.teaching 14.B 15.D 16.A
七年级(上)Unit3
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.Look;at
9.watches 10.E 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.B
16.A 17.D 18.show;around/round 19.on 20.to
think 21.ourselves 22.istaught 23.What;does
24.grow;up 25.as 26.an 27.Marys 28.plays
29.players 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.how/what;about
34.How/What;about 35.youd;beter 36.do
37.going 38.keeping 39.consider 40.took;to
41.take;action 42.take;train 43.taking 44.take;
order 45.in;order 46.togive 47.orders 48.no;need
49.totel 50.in 51.repairing 52.needs
七年级(上)Unit4
1.What;think 2.How;like 3.of 4.means 5.toeat
6.communicating 7.meaning 8.B 9.A 10.What;is
11.pay;for 12.How;much 13.at;low 14.toswim
15.for 16.about 17.at 18.to 19.a 20.rang
21.him 22.speaking 23.encouraging;me 24.Thanks;
to 25.invitation 26.thankful 27.for
七年级(下)Unit5
1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.by;accident
7.yourself 8.watching 9.by 10.by 11.by 12.on;
foot 13.rides;bike 14.takes 15.C 16.A 17.tosay
18.for 19.second 20.feel 21.tostand 22.under
stood 23.confident 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.working
28.waiting 29.yourself/yourselves 30.healthy
31.running 32.for 33.E 34.B 35.A 36.D
37.A 38.C
七年级(下)Unit6
1.of 2.B 3.C 4.Lots;of 5.B 6.A 7.to
8.closed 9.Close;friends 10.Turn;left 11.turn;
yelow 12.tosing 13.out 14.into 15.past
16.through 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.tohave
22.eating 23.blowing 24.Its;dificult 25.togive
26.for 27.of
七年级(下)Unit7
1.tolearn 2.plans 3.for 4.making 5.toshare
6.of 7.themselves 8.enjoyed 9.reading 10.toask
11.turning 12.forgot 13.buying 14.bring;us 15.to
16.A 17.E 18.C 19.B
七年级(下)Unit8
1.What;was 2.How;is 3.What;fine 4.be;like
5.cloudy 6.sunny 7.snowy 8.put;on 9.himself
10.A 11.D 12.B 13.busy;with 14.helping
15.tohave 16.wishing/wishes 17.of 18.A 19.C
20.Would;like 21.would;like 22.totel 23.tobuy
24.preparations 25.prepared 26.for 27.tobuy
28.tohelp 29.tobuy 30.decision 31.which 32.what
33.on/upon 34.to 35.at 36.D 37.C 38.A
39.Its;believed 40.in 41.B 42.C 43.A
八年级(上)Unit1
1.toface 2.cooking 3.to 4.join;in 5.wilatend
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.costs 10.D 11.C 12.A
13.good;at 14.good;for 15.to 16.with
17.famous/known;as 18.for 19.to 20.left
21.leave;alone 22.A 23.C 24.What;a 25.pity;
that 26.easiest 27.painters 28.us 29.is 30.open;
mind 31.visiting 32.his 33.toinvent 34.in
35.woried;about 36.tired;of 37.disappointed
38.pleased 39.with 40.at 41.B 42.D 43.A
44.C 45.D 46.A 47.singing 48.practice
49.from 50.of/about 51.B 52.A 53.D
八年级(上)Unit2
1.Whats;wrong/up 2.What;happened 3.Whats;mat
ter/trouble/problem 4.with 5.a 6.a 7.visiting
8.keep 9.suggestions 10.suggest 11.to 12.patient;
enough 13.towork 14.tosay 15.so 16.Why;dont
17.Why;not 18.make 19.tel 20.much;too 21.C
22.B 23.advice 24.tokeep 25.stopping
26.on/about 27.A 28.C 29.surprised 30.my
31.in 32.a 33.poluting 34.from 35.take;place
36.tofind 37.to 38.that 39.instead;of 40.eating
41.C 42.A
八年级(上)Unit3
1.towarn 2.travel(l)ing 3.used;to 4.B 5.A
6.C 7.No;wonder 8.wonderful 9.wonders 10.B
11.C 12.replies;to 13.answered 14.to 15.B
16.A 17.agreed;on/about 18.agree;more 19.agree;
with 20.agreement 21.disagree 22.tochoose
23.sweet;voice 24.noisy 25.B 26.A 27.C
28.winner 29.won 30.B 31.A
八年级(上)Unit4
1.dead 2.death 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.geting
8.protection 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.pleasant
13.pleased 14.pleasure 15.C 16.E 17.A 18.B
八年级(下)Unit5
1.invitation 2.towatch 3.to 4.seems;impossible
5.seem;like 6.seems 7.toshare 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.strict;with 13.in/about 14.with;in/about
15.do;with 16.deal;with 17.proud;of 18.pride
19.toplay 20.in 21.ful;of/filed;with 22.fil;with
23.with 24.of 25.filed 26.tobuy 27.working
28.into 29.in 30.dealing/doing;with 31.visiting
32.louder 33.loudly 34.aloud 35.C 36.A 37.B
八年级(下)Unit6
1.heard;of/about 2.heard;from 3.to;accept 4.to;
receive 5.old;enough 6.so;that 7.to 8.experiences
9.a 10.experience;experiences 11.C 12.A
八年级(下)Unit7
1.imagination 2.tobe 3.how 4.living 5.making
6.totel 7.regreted 8.To 9.come;true 10.achieve
ment 11.C 12.A 13.a 14.reading 15.Its;be
lieved 16.reported 17
.said
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