七年级(上)Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(课标版)
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
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考点 4 find的用法(Topic 3)
Please help us find him. 请帮我们找到他ꎮ (P50)
findꎬ find out与 look for的区别
1. find强调找的结果ꎬ指经过一番努力之后
找到丢失的人或东西ꎮ
2. find out 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获
知、得知ꎬ意为“查明ꎬ弄清”ꎮ
3. look for 强调找的过程ꎬ意为“寻找”ꎮ
12. 多喝水和锻炼ꎬ你会发现减肥更容易ꎮ
Drink more water and exerciseꎬ and youll
easier to lose weight.
13. Just now I found Tina ( teach) Jim
English in the classroom.
A. find B. looking for C. look up D. find out
As studentsꎬ how can we reduce air pollution?
We are 14. ways to solve the problem.
With a lot of research doneꎬ we 15. some
everyday ways. For exampleꎬ we can walk or take a
bus to school. Besidesꎬ we 16. it a good
way to do exercise.
1. 一般现在时(haveꎬ has)[详见本书 P62]
2. 特殊疑问句(whatꎬ whose)[详见本书 P110]
3. 物主代词[详见本书 P91]
4. 名词所有格[详见本书 P85]
七年级(上)Unit 3
考点 1 辨析 tellꎬ speakꎬ talk与 say(Topic 1)
Excuse meꎬ could you please tell me your name? 打扰一下ꎬ你能告诉我你的名字吗? (P55)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 /句型
tell
作及物动词ꎬ意为
“告诉ꎻ讲述”ꎬ强
调讲给别人听ꎮ
tell a story / a lie 讲故
事 /说谎
tell sb. ( about ) sth.
告诉某人(关于)某事
tell sb. ( not ) to do
sth. 告诉某人(不要)
做某事
speak
①作及物动词ꎬ意
为“说”ꎬ后接表示
语言的词ꎻ
②作不及物动词ꎬ
意为“发言ꎬ讲话ꎬ
说话”ꎮ
speak English说英语
speak to 对讲ꎻ和
说话
speak highly of 高度赞
扬
A. speak B. told C. express D. said E. talked
Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. Yes ̄
terday she 1. me something about her ex ̄
periences in Guiyang. She has been here for three
years. She had learned some Chinese before she came
to China. But she couldnt 2. Chinese very
well. She 3. that she often made mistakes.
Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They 4.
with her in simple words at first. Day by dayꎬ she
made much progress.
A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak
Everyone may meet some unhappy things with
others. But how to deal with them?
5
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
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续表
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 /句型
talk
①作不及物动词ꎬ
意为“交谈ꎬ谈话”ꎬ
强调与某人交谈ꎻ
②作名词ꎬ意为“说
话ꎻ交谈”ꎮ
talk to / with sb. 与某
人交谈
talk about sth. 谈论 /
讨论某事
talk of 谈到ꎬ说到
say
作及物动词ꎬ意为
“说”ꎬ强调说话的
内容ꎮ
say thanks / sorry / good ̄
bye to sb. 向某人道
谢 /道歉 /告别
Dont 5. about others behind their
backs. Gossiping(说闲话) about other people only
sends bad feelings. They will not like you and even
get angry with youꎬ so you should 6. good
things about people.
If its really hard for you to get along with some ̄
oneꎬ then stay away. Dont 7. people why
theyre acting poorly. Insteadꎬ stay away from them as
possible as you can.
考点 2 辨析 readꎬ watchꎬ look与 see(2022. 12)(Topic 1)
Every day I read many letters from my pen pals. 每天我读很多来自笔友的信ꎮ (P62)
辨析 含义及用法 示例 /固定搭配
read
意为“阅读ꎬ 看(书、报
纸、杂志)”ꎮ
read a book 看书
read a newspaper
看报纸
watch
①作及物动词时ꎬ意为
“注视ꎻ观看(电视、电
影、比赛)”ꎻ
②作名词时ꎬ意为 “手
表”ꎮ
watch TV 看电视
watch a game 看比
赛
look
①作不及物动词时ꎬ意为
“看”ꎬ强调动作ꎻ后接宾
语时加 atꎻ还可单独使
用ꎬ以引起对方的注意ꎻ
②作系动词时ꎬ意为
“看起来”ꎬ后接形容词
作表语ꎮ
look at the cat 看
这只猫
look beautiful看起
来美丽
see
为及物动词ꎬ用法如下:
①意为“看见”ꎬ强调结
果ꎻ
②常用于 “看电影ꎻ看
病”等ꎻ
③也可表示 “理解ꎻ明
白”ꎮ
see a film 看电影
see sb. do sth. 看
见某人做某事(全
过程)
see sb. doing sth.
看见某人正在做
某事
8. 看“禁止游泳”的标志ꎮ 它警告我们不要在河里
游泳ꎮ
the sign “No swimming”. It
warns us not to swim in the river.
9. Some parents buy smart ( watch) for
their children for the childrens safety. Because
they can know where their children are.
A. see B. watch C. looks D. visit E. read
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a
neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the
houseworkꎬ 10. newspapersꎬ 11.
TV and search on the Internet to learn something
new. I often 12. her do taijiquan in the
morning and dance in the evening. She is over seven ̄
ty but she 13. young and beautiful.
A. watched B. read C. view D. looked E. see
I had a sore throat this morningꎬ so I had to
14. the doctor. In order to kill the waiting
timeꎬ I 15. a book and 16.
some videos on the mobile phone. When it was my
turnꎬ the doctor 17. at my throat carefully
and advised me to drink more water.
6
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
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考点 3 show的用法(Topic 2)
Maria shows a photo of her family to Mike. 玛利亚把她的全家福展示给迈克ꎮ (P65)
18. 当你在我的城市度假时ꎬ你可以来我的学校ꎬ
我将带你参观ꎮ
When you are on vacation in my cityꎬ you can come
to my school and Ill you .
19. The picture drawn in the kids art class will be
show in the art festival.
考点 4 teach的用法(Topic 2)
She teaches English in a school. 她在一所学校教英语ꎮ (P66)
teach 意为“教”ꎬ其名词形式为 teacherꎬ
意为“教师”ꎮ
20. The purpose of education is to teach young people
( think) on their own.
21. Now its becoming more and more important for us
to learn to teach (we).
22. With the development of Chinaꎬ Chinese
(teach) as a foreign language in many schools in
other countries now.
考点 5 询问职业的句型(Topic 2)
What does he do? 他是干什么的? (P66)
询问职业的特殊疑问词是 whatꎬ主要有
三种形式:
▶What does / do sb. do?
▶What is / are sb. ?
▶What is / are +名词所有格 /形容词性
物主代词 + job?
其答语为: sb. + be 动词 + 职业. / sb.
work(s)as +职业.
询问对方将来想要从事什么职业时常
用“What are you going to be in the future /
when you grow up?”或“What do you want to
be in the future / when you grow up?”ꎮ
23. 你哥哥是做什么(工作)的?
your elder brother do?
24. 辛迪ꎬ你长大后想做什么?
Cindyꎬ what are you going to be when you
?
25. My uncle often works a volunteer in his
community although he is very busy.
26. Lisa is good at working out math problems and
she wants to be engineer like her
father in the future.
27. As a guideꎬ (Mary) job is to show visi ̄
tors around interesting places across the world.
She likes her job.
7
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
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考点 6 play的用法(Topic 2)
She likes to play with Kitty. 她喜欢和基蒂玩ꎮ (P70)
▶play作动词时ꎬ其常见用法如下:
▶play 作名词时ꎬ意为 “剧本ꎻ戏剧”ꎬ
如:a wonderful TV play一部精彩的电视剧ꎮ
28. We usually take turns to act out some
(play) in our English classes.
29. Bill jumped higher than other (play) at
the sports meeting.
A. on B. an C. the D. with
Betty is such a humorous girl that every student
in our class likes to play 30. her very
much. Besidesꎬ she is also talented in music. She is
usually invited to play 31. piano at the
school concert. Piano plays 32. important
role in her life. Whenever she feels upsetꎬ she usually
plays it to relax.
考点 7 What / How about ? 句型(Topic 3)
What about youꎬ Jane? 你呢ꎬ简? (P71)
What about ? = How about ? 意为
“怎么样?”ꎬabout 为介词ꎬ后面跟名词、
代词或动名词ꎮ 常见用法如下:
▶用于提出建议ꎮ
What / How about sth. ? 某事 /物怎么样?
What / How about doing sth. ? 做某事怎
么样?
肯定回答: Good idea. / Sounds great. /
Sounds good. / OK. / All right.
否定回答:Sorryꎬ I / Sorryꎬ but / Im
afraid / Id love toꎬ but / Id like toꎬ but
▶用于询问对方的情况或看法ꎮ 如:
I like reading books. What about you? 我
喜欢读书ꎮ 你呢?
33. 迈克ꎬ周末在公园收集垃圾怎么样?
Mikeꎬ collecting litter in
the park at the weekend?
34. 我想在爱丽丝生日那天给她买一本书ꎮ 你呢ꎬ
萨姆?
I want to buy Alice a book on her birthday.
youꎬ Sam?
35. 如果你想学好英语ꎬ当你阅读的时候最好不要
查每一个生词ꎮ
If you want to learn English wellꎬ
not look up each new word when you
are reading.
36. Fathers Day is coming. So why not
(do) something to thank your dad?
37. How about ( go) to Shaanxi History
Museum with us this Saturday morning?
38. The students are reading books in the library.
Would you mind ( keep) your voice
down?
39. If you are bored with your present lifeꎬ why dont
you ( consider) changing the way you
live?
8
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
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考点 8 take的用法(Topic 3)
May I take your orderꎬ sir? 先生ꎬ您要点菜吗? (P74)
40. 我花了两周时间读完了莫言写的小说ꎮ
It me two weeks finish read ̄
ing the novels written by Mo Yan.
41. 除非我们采取行动解决ꎬ否则食物浪费会变得
越来越严重ꎮ
The food waste will become worse and worse
unless we to solve it.
42. 每年都有数百万人在春节前坐火车回家ꎮ
Every year millions of people the
to go back home before the Spring Festival.
43. Its important to read the instructions on the medi ̄
cine bottle before ( take) the medicine.
考点 9 order的用法(Topic 3)
May I take your orderꎬ sir? 先生ꎬ您要点菜吗? (P74)
in order to 表示“为了”ꎬto 为动词
不定式符号ꎬ后接动词原形ꎮ
44. 这是菜单ꎮ 请问我能为您点菜了吗?
Here is the menu. May I your ꎬ
please?
45. 一旦你养成了把任何东西都整理得井井有条
的习惯ꎬ你就会花更少的时间找东西ꎮ
Once you have developed the habit of putting
everything ꎬ you will spend
less time finding things.
46. The teacher made good preparations in order
(give) his students a good lesson.
47. More and more restaurants are using robots to
take ( order)ꎬ prepare food and bring
out the takeout bags in China.
考点 10 need的用法(Review of Unit 3)
We need to help them with their English. 我们需要帮助他们的英语ꎮ (P80)
词性 用法
实义
动词
①sb. need( s) +名词 /代词 某人需要某
物
②sb. need(s) to do sth. 某人需要做某事
③sth. need( s) doing / sth. need( s) to be
done某物需要被
48. 当你在阅读时ꎬ没有必要每一个生词都去查
字典ꎮ
There is to look up every
new word in the dictionary when you are reading.
49. If you want to get on well with your parentsꎬ you
need ( tell) them what youre thinking
9
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
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续表
词性 用法
情态
动词
①无人称、时态和数的变化
②通常用于否定句或疑问句中
③后接动词原形
④must 引导的一般疑问句ꎬ肯定回答用
“Yesꎬ主语 + must. ”ꎻ否定回答用“Noꎬ主
语 + neednt / dont have to. ”
名词
①in need处于困境中
②There is no need to do sth. 没必要做某事ꎮ
about to make them understand you better.
50. It is so nice of Mr. Zhang to give away so much
food and water to the poor need on a
cold winter night.
51. As a result of the serious rainstormꎬ a quarter of
the buildings in the area need (repair).
52. Sandy is so organized that she never forgets to
finish the things she (need) to do.
1. 人称代词(主格与宾格)[详见本书 P91]
2. 一般现在时(like / want / speak / do)[详见本书 P62]
3. 构词法(v. +  ̄er /  ̄or /  ̄r→n. )[详见本书 P76]
4. 可数名词与不可数名词[详见本书 P80]
七年级(上)Unit 4
考点 1 What do you think of ? / How do you like ? 句型(Topic 1)
Janeꎬ what do you think of this yellow skirt? 简ꎬ你认为这条黄色的短裙怎么样? (P83)
What do / does sb. think of ? / How do /
does sb. like ? 意为“某人认为怎么
样?”ꎬof 后接名词、代词或动名词形式ꎮ 类
似表达还有:
①What do / does sb. think about ?
②How do / does sb. feel about ?
常见答语:主语 + love / like / dont like /
cant stand + 宾语ꎻ Pretty good. ꎻ Its great /
fantastic / wonderful. 等ꎮ
1. 你认为我的衬衫怎么样? 它是棉质的ꎮ
do you of my shirt? It is
made of cotton.
2. 你觉得电视剧«狂飙»怎么样?
do you the TV series The
Knockout?
3. What do you think the song Together for
a Shared Future?
考点 2 mean的用法(Topic 1)
“Are you kidding?” means “你在开玩笑吗?” in Chinese. “Are you kidding?”中文意思是“你在开玩
笑吗?”ꎮ (P83)
mean( v. )意思是ꎻ打算ꎻ意味着→mean ̄
ing(n. )意思ꎻ意义→meaningful( adj. )有意
义的→meaningless( adj. )毫无意义的ꎻ意思
不明确的
4. In Chinaꎬ we use red paper for hongbao because
red (mean) good luck.
5. I didnt mean (eat) anythingꎬ but the ice
cream looked so good that I couldnt help eating it.
6. Good teamwork means ( communicate)
well and everyone plays his or her part well.
7. The (mean) of the Chinese saying “A
tree cant make a forest. ” is that teamwork is very
important when we perform a task.
01
一战成名·贵州英语(课标版)
教
材
精
讲
练
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
七年级(上)Unit1
1.neither;wil 2.as 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.look;beau
tiful 7.feels 8.E 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.are
13.rooms 14.stand 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.tofind
19.taking 20.a 21.on 22.With;of 23.helpful
24.yourselves 25.buying 26.(to)protect 27.with
28.for 29.go 30.them 31.tolet 32.in 33.let;
down 34.Lets;go
七年级(上)Unit2
1.look;like 2.what;is 3.has 4.with 5.tomake
6.tobe 7.tohelp 8.out 9.B 10.D 11.A
12.find;it 13.teaching 14.B 15.D 16.A
七年级(上)Unit3
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.Look;at
9.watches 10.E 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.B
16.A 17.D 18.show;around/round 19.on 20.to
think 21.ourselves 22.istaught 23.What;does
24.grow;up 25.as 26.an 27.Marys 28.plays
29.players 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.how/what;about
34.How/What;about 35.youd;beter 36.do
37.going 38.keeping 39.consider 40.took;to
41.take;action 42.take;train 43.taking 44.take;
order 45.in;order 46.togive 47.orders 48.no;need
49.totel 50.in 51.repairing 52.needs
七年级(上)Unit4
1.What;think 2.How;like 3.of 4.means 5.toeat
6.communicating 7.meaning 8.B 9.A 10.What;is
11.pay;for 12.How;much 13.at;low 14.toswim
15.for 16.about 17.at 18.to 19.a 20.rang
21.him 22.speaking 23.encouraging;me 24.Thanks;
to 25.invitation 26.thankful 27.for
七年级(下)Unit5
1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.by;accident
7.yourself 8.watching 9.by 10.by 11.by 12.on;
foot 13.rides;bike 14.takes 15.C 16.A 17.tosay
18.for 19.second 20.feel 21.tostand 22.under
stood 23.confident 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.working
28.waiting 29.yourself/yourselves 30.healthy
31.running 32.for 33.E 34.B 35.A 36.D
37.A 38.C
七年级(下)Unit6
1.of 2.B 3.C 4.Lots;of 5.B 6.A 7.to
8.closed 9.Close;friends 10.Turn;left 11.turn;
yelow 12.tosing 13.out 14.into 15.past
16.through 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.tohave
22.eating 23.blowing 24.Its;dificult 25.togive
26.for 27.of
七年级(下)Unit7
1.tolearn 2.plans 3.for 4.making 5.toshare
6.of 7.themselves 8.enjoyed 9.reading 10.toask
11.turning 12.forgot 13.buying 14.bring;us 15.to
16.A 17.E 18.C 19.B
七年级(下)Unit8
1.What;was 2.How;is 3.What;fine 4.be;like
5.cloudy 6.sunny 7.snowy 8.put;on 9.himself
10.A 11.D 12.B 13.busy;with 14.helping
15.tohave 16.wishing/wishes 17.of 18.A 19.C
20.Would;like 21.would;like 22.totel 23.tobuy
24.preparations 25.prepared 26.for 27.tobuy
28.tohelp 29.tobuy 30.decision 31.which 32.what
33.on/upon 34.to 35.at 36.D 37.C 38.A
39.Its;believed 40.in 41.B 42.C 43.A
八年级(上)Unit1
1.toface 2.cooking 3.to 4.join;in 5.wilatend
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.costs 10.D 11.C 12.A
13.good;at 14.good;for 15.to 16.with
17.famous/known;as 18.for 19.to 20.left
21.leave;alone 22.A 23.C 24.What;a 25.pity;
that 26.easiest 27.painters 28.us 29.is 30.open;
mind 31.visiting 32.his 33.toinvent 34.in
35.woried;about 36.tired;of 37.disappointed
38.pleased 39.with 40.at 41.B 42.D 43.A
44.C 45.D 46.A 47.singing 48.practice
49.from 50.of/about 51.B 52.A 53.D
八年级(上)Unit2
1.Whats;wrong/up 2.What;happened 3.Whats;mat
ter/trouble/problem 4.with 5.a 6.a 7.visiting
8.keep 9.suggestions 10.suggest 11.to 12.patient;
enough 13.towork 14.tosay 15.so 16.Why;dont
17.Why;not 18.make 19.tel 20.much;too 21.C
22.B 23.advice 24.tokeep 25.stopping
26.on/about 27.A 28.C 29.surprised 30.my
31.in 32.a 33.poluting 34.from 35.take;place
36.tofind 37.to 38.that 39.instead;of 40.eating
41.C 42.A
八年级(上)Unit3
1.towarn 2.travel(l)ing 3.used;to 4.B 5.A
6.C 7.No;wonder 8.wonderful 9.wonders 10.B
11.C 12.replies;to 13.answered 14.to 15.B
16.A 17.agreed;on/about 18.agree;more 19.agree;
with 20.agreement 21.disagree 22.tochoose
23.sweet;voice 24.noisy 25.B 26.A 27.C
28.winner 29.won 30.B 31.A
八年级(上)Unit4
1.dead 2.death 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.geting
8.protection 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.pleasant
13.pleased 14.pleasure 15.C 16.E 17.A 18.B
八年级(下)Unit5
1.invitation 2.towatch 3.to 4.seems;impossible
5.seem;like 6.seems 7.toshare 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.strict;with 13.in/about 14.with;in/about
15.do;with 16.deal;with 17.proud;of 18.pride
19.toplay 20.in 21.ful;of/filed;with 22.fil;with
23.with 24.of 25.filed 26.tobuy 27.working
28.into 29.in 30.dealing/doing;with 31.visiting
32.louder 33.loudly 34.aloud 35.C 36.A 37.B
八年级(下)Unit6
1.heard;of/about 2.heard;from 3.to;accept 4.to;
receive 5.old;enough 6.so;that 7.to 8.experiences
9.a 10.experience;experiences 11.C 12.A
八年级(下)Unit7
1.imagination 2.tobe 3.how 4.living 5.making
6.totel 7.regreted 8.To 9.come;true 10.achieve
ment 11.C 12.A 13.a 14.reading 15.Its;be
lieved 16.reported 17
.said
12
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