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一战成名·贵州英语 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分　教材重点精讲练 七年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔｓ１～４（含ＳｔａｒｔｅｒＵｎｉｔｓ） １．ａ；ｔｉｍｅ　２．ｎｏ；ｇｏｏｄ　３．ｗｅｌ　４．ｗｉｔｈ／ｔｏ　５．ｉｎ　６．ｆｏｒ ７．ｏｎ／ａｌｏｎｇ　８．Ｃ　９．Ａ　１０．ｆｒｏｍ；ｔｏｏ　１１．Ｃ　１２．Ｂ　 １３．Ｄ　１４．ａｒｅ　１５．ｒｏｏｍｓ　１６．ｓｔａｎｄ　１７．Ａ　１８．Ｄ　 １９．Ｂ　２０．ｗｈａｔ／ｈｏｗ；ａｂｏｕｔ　２１．ｙｏｕｄ；ｂｅｔｅｒ　２２．Ｗｏｕｌｄ； ｙｏｕ　２３．ｄｏ　２４．ｇｏｉｎｇ　２５．ｋｅｅｐｉｎｇ　２６．ｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒ　 ２７．ｅｎｃｏｕｒａｇｉｎｇ；ｍｅ　２８．Ｔｈａｎｋ；ｆｏｒ　２９．Ｔｈａｎｋｓ；ｔｏ　 ３０．ｉｎｖｉｔａｔｉｏｎ　３１．ｔｈａｎｋｆｕｌ　３２．Ｗｉｔｈ；ｏｆ　３３．ｈｅｌｐｆｕｌ　 ３４．ｙｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ／ｙｏｕｒｓｅｌｆ　３５．ｂｕｙｉｎｇ　３６．ｔｏｐｒｏｔｅｃｔ／ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔ ３７．ｗｉｔｈ　３８．ｆｏｒ　３９．ｔｏ；ｒｅａｄ　４０．ｔｏｓｗｉｍ　４１．ａｓｋｅｄ　 ４２．ｆｏｒ　４３．ａｂｏｕｔ　４４．ｆｉｎｄ；ｉｔ　４５．ｔｅａｃｈｉｎｇ　４６．ｆｏｕｎｄ ４７．Ｂ　４８．Ｄ　４９．Ａ　５０．ａｔ　５１．ｔｏ　５２．ａ　５３．ｒａｎｇ　 ５４．ｈｉｍ　５５．ｓｐｅａｋｉｎｇ 七年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔｓ５～９ １．Ｌｅｔｓ；ｇｏ　２．ｇｏ　３．ｔｈｅｍ　４．ｄｏｗｎ　５．ｐｌａｙｓ　６．ｐｌａｙ ｅｒｓ　７．Ｄ　８．Ｃ　９．Ｂ　１０．ｌｏｏｋ；ｂｅａｕｔｉｆｕｌ　１１．ｓｏｕｎｄｓ　 １２．ｆｅｅｌｓ　１３．Ｅ　１４．Ａ　１５．Ｃ　１６．Ｄ　１７．ｗｏｒｉｅｄ； ａｂｏｕｔ　１８．ｔｉｒｅｄ；ｏｆ　１９．ｄｉｓａｐｐｏｉｎｔｅｄ；ａｔ　２０．ｐｌｅａｓｅｄ　 ２１．ｗｉｔｈ　２２．ａｔ　２３．Ｂ　２４．Ｄ　２５．Ａ　２６．Ｃ　２７．Ｄ　 ２８．Ａ　２９．Ｌｏｏｋ；ａｔ　３０．ｗａｔｃｈｅｓ　３１．Ｅ　３２．Ｂ　３３．Ａ ３４．Ｃ　３５．Ｅ　３６．Ｂ　３７．Ａ　３８．Ｄ　３９．ｔｏｍａｋｅ　 ４０．ｔｏｂｅ　４１．ｔｏｈｅｌｐ　４２．ｗａｎｔｅｄ　４３．Ｗｈａｔ；ｉｓ　 ４４．ｐａｙ；ｆｏｒ　４５．Ｈｏｗ；ｍｕｃｈ　４６．ｎｏ；ｎｅｅｄ　４７．ｔｏ；ｔｅｌ ４８．ｉｎ　４９．ｒｅｐａｉｒｉｎｇ　５０．ｎｅｅｄｓ　５１．ｔｏｏｋ；ｔｏ　５２．ｔａｋｅ； ａｃｔｉｏｎ　５３．ｔａｋｅ；ｔｒａｉｎ　５４．ｗｉｔｈ　５５．ｂｏｕｇｈｔ　５６．ｏｕｔ　 ５７．Ｂ　５８．Ｄ　５９．Ａ　６０．ｂｕｓｙ；ｗｉｔｈ　６１．ｈｅｌｐｉｎｇ　 ６２．ｗｉｔｈ 七年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔｓ１～４ １．Ｂ　２．Ａ　３．Ｄ　４．Ｅ　５．Ｂ　６．Ｃ　７．Ａ　８．ｇｏｏｄ；ａｔ ９．ｇｏｏｄ；ｆｏｒ　１０．ｔｏ／ｗｉｔｈ　１１．ｆｏｒ　１２．ｓｈｏｗ；ａｒｏｕｎｄ／ｒｏｕｎｄ １３．ｏｎ　１４．ｔｏ；ｔｈｉｎｋ　１５．ｉｓ；ｔａｕｇｈｔ　１６．ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ １７．ｔｏｄｒｉｖｅ　１８．ｏｎｆｏｏｔ　１９．ｒｉｄｅｓ；ｂｉｋｅ／ｂｉｃｙｃｌｅ　 ２０．ｔａｋｅｓ　２１．Ｃ　２２．Ａ　２３．ｓｔｏｐ；ｆｒｏｍ　２４．ｔｏｈａｖｅ　 ２５．ｅａｔｉｎｇ　２６．ｍａｋｉｎｇ　２７．ｔｏｓｈａｒｅ　２８．ｏｆ　２９．ｌｅａｖｅ； ａｌｏｎｅ　３０．ｌｅｆｔ　３１．Ａ　３２．Ｃ　３３．ｐｕｔ；ｏｎ　３４．ｈｉｍｓｅｌｆ ３５．Ａ　３６．Ｄ　３７．Ｂ　３８．ｍｕｃｈ；ｔｏｏ　３９．Ｃ　４０．Ｂ　 ４１．ｗｉｔｈ；ｉｎ／ａｂｏｕｔ　４２．ｗｉｔｈ　４３．ｉｎ／ａｂｏｕｔ　４４．ｒｅｍｅｍｂｅｒ； ｔｏ　４５．ｃｌｏｓｉｎｇ　４６．ｔｏｔｕｒｎ　４７．ｔａｌｋｉｎｇ　４８．ｗｈａｔ　 ４９．ｗｈａｔ　５０．ｗｈｅｒｅ　５１．ｗｏｒｋｉｎｇ　５２．ｗａｉｔｉｎｇ　５３．ｗｏｒｋｉｎｇ ５４．ｙｏｕｒｓｅｌｆ／ｙｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ　５５．ｈｅａｌｔｈｙ　５６．ｒｕｎｎｉｎｇ　５７．ｆｏｒ 七年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔｓ５～８ １．ｔｏｈａｖｅ　２．ｗｉｓｈｅｓ／ｗｉｓｈｉｎｇ　３．ｏｆ　４．Ａ　５．Ｃ　 ６．Ｗｈａｔ；ｗａｓ　７．Ｈｏｗ；ｉｓ　８．Ｗｈａｔ；ｆｉｎｅ　９．ｂｅ；ｌｉｋｅ　 １０．ｃｌｏｕｄｙ　１１．ｓｕｎｎｙ　１２．ｓｎｏｗｙ　１３．ｐａｓｔ　１４．ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ １５．Ｄ　１６．Ｂ　１７．Ａ　１８．Ｃ　１９．ｏｆ　２０．Ｂ　２１．Ｃ　 ２２．ｃｏｓｔｓ　２３．ｏｎ　２４．Ｄ　２５．Ｃ　２６．Ａ　２７．Ｔｕｒｎ；ｌｅｆｔ ２８．ｔｕｒｎ；ｙｅｌｏｗ　２９．ｔｏｓｉｎｇ　３０．ｔｕｒｎｅｄ　３１．ｉｎｔｏ　 ３２．ｔｈｅｍｓｅｌｖｅｓ　３３．ｅｎｊｏｙｅｄ　３４．ｒｅａｄｉｎｇ 七年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔｓ９～１２ １．ｌｏｏｋ；ｌｉｋｅ　２．ｗｈａｔ；ｉｓ　３．ｈａｓ　４．ｗｉｔｈ　５．ａ；ｌｉｔｌｅ　 ６．Ｅ　７．Ｂ　８．Ａ　９．Ｄ　１０．ｔａｋｅ；ｏｒｄｅｒ　１１．ｉｎ；ｏｒｄｅｒ　 １２．ｔｏｇｉｖｅ　１３．ｏｒｄｅｒｓ　１４．Ｗｏｕｌｄ；ｙｏｕ　１５．ｗｏｕｌｄ；ｌｉｋｅ １６．ｔｏｔｅｌ　１７．ｔｏｂｕｙ　１８．ｒｅｐｌｉｅｓ；ｔｏ　１９．ｔｏ　２０．Ｂ　 ２１．Ａ　２２．ｄｅｐｅｎｄｓ　２３．Ａ　２４．Ｃ　２５．ｓｉｎｇｉｎｇ　 ２６．ｐｒａｃｔｉｃｅ　２７．ｆｒｏｍ　２８．ｏｆ／ａｂｏｕｔ　２９．Ｂ　３０．Ａ　 ３１．Ｄ　３２．ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｓ　３３．ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｄ　３４．ｍｙ　３５．ｉｎ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ１ １．ｓｅｅｍｓ；ｉｍｐｏｓｓｉｂｌｅ　２．ｓｅｅｍ；ｌｉｋｅ　３．ｔｏｓｈａｒｅ　 ４．ｔｈａｔ　５．ｔｏｂｕｙ　６．ｄｅｃｉｓｉｏｎ　７．ｔａｋｉｎｇ　８．ｗｈｉｃｈ　 ９．ｗｈａｔ　１０．ｏｎ／ｕｐｏｎ　１１．ｔｒｙ；ｏｎ　１２．ｔｏ；ｆｉｎｄ　１３．ｏｕｒ １４．ｔａｋｉｎｇ　１５．ａ　１６．Ｎｏ；ｗｏｎｄｅｒ　１７．ｗｏｎｄｅｒｆｕｌ　 １８．ｗｏｎｄｅｒｓ　１９．Ｂ　２０．Ｃ　２１．Ａ　２２．Ｃ　２３．ｐａｔｉｅｎｔ； ｅｎｏｕｇｈ　２４．ｔｏｗｏｒｋ　２５．ｔｏｓａｙ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ２ １．Ｅ　２．Ａ　３．Ｆ　４．Ｃ　５．Ｂ　６．ｄｅａｄ　７．ｄｅａｔｈ ８．Ａ　９．Ｅ　１０．Ｂ　１１．Ｄ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ３ １．ｗｉｎｎｅｒ　２．ｗｏｎ　３．Ｂ　４．Ａ　５．Ａｓ；ｆａｒ　６．ａｓ；ａｓ　 ７．ａｓ；ｐｏｓｓｉｂｌｅ　８．ｇｏｏｄ　９．ｔｏ　１０．ａｔ　１１．Ｄ　１２．Ｃ　 １３．Ａ　１４．Ｄ　１５．Ｂ　１６．Ａ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ４ １．Ｈｏｗ；ｌｉｋｅ　２．Ｗｈａｔ；ｄｏｅｓ　３．ｆｅｅｌ；ａｂｏｕｔ　４．Ｂ　５．Ａ ６．Ｃ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ５ １．ｏｐｅｎ；ｍｉｎｄ　２．ｖｉｓｉｔｉｎｇ　３．ｈｉｓ　４．ｔｏｉｎｖｅｎｔ　５．ｉｎ　 ６．ｔｏｌｅａｒｎ　７．ｐｌａｎｓ／ｐｌａｎｎｅｄ　８．ｆｏｒ　９．ｔａｋｅ；ｐｌａｃｅ　 １０．ｔｏｆｉｎｄ　１１．ｔｏ　１２．ｔｈａｔ　１３．ｔｏｌｅａｒｎ　１４．ｔｏｔａｋｅ　 １５．ｅｘｐｅｃｔｅｄ　１６．ｆａｍｏｕｓ／ｋｎｏｗｎ；ｔｏ　１７．ｆａｍｏｕｓ／ｋｎｏｗｎ； ａｓ　１８．ｆｏｒ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ６ １．ｔｏｐｌａｙ　２．Ｂ　３．Ａ　４．ｏｌｄ；ｅｎｏｕｇｈ　５．ｓｏ；ｔｈａｔ　 ６．ｔｏｏ；ｔｏ　７．Ｗｈａｔ；ｄｏｅｓ　８．ｇｒｏｗ；ｕｐ　９．ａｓ　１０．ａｎ １１．Ｍａｒｙｓ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ７ １．ｂｅｌｉｅｖｅｓ　２．ｗｈａｔ　３．ｉｎ　４．ａｇｒｅｅｄ；ｏｎ／ａｂｏｕｔ　 ５．ａｇｒｅｅ；ｍｏｒｅ　６．ａｇｒｅｅ；ｗｉｔｈ　７．ａｇｒｅｅｍｅｎｔ　８．ｄｉｓａｇｒｅｅ ９．ｔｏｃｈｏｏｓｅ　１０．ｔｏ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ８ １．ａｄｄ；ｕｐ　２．ａｄｄ；ｉｎｔｏ／ｔｏ　３．ｆｉｌｅｄ；ｗｉｔｈ／ｆｕｌ；ｏｆ　 ４．ｆｉｌｅｄ；ｗｉｔｈ／ｆｕｌ；ｏｆ　５．ｆｉｌ；ｗｉｔｈ　６．ｗｉｔｈ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ９ １．ｐｒｅｐａｒａｔｉｏｎｓ　２．ｐｒｅｐａｒｅｄ　３．ｔｏｂｕｙ　４．ｔｏｈｅｌｐ　５．ｆｏｒ ６．ｆｏｒ　７．ｉｎｖｉｔａｔｉｏｎ　８．ｔｏｗａｔｃｈ　９．ｔｏ　１０．Ｃ　１１．Ａ　 １２．ｈｅａｒｄ；ｏｆ／ａｂｏｕｔ　１３．ｏｆ／ａｂｏｕｔ　１４．ｆｒｏｍ　１５．ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｄ； ａｔ　１６．ｔｏｓｅｅ 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ１０ １．ａｄｖｉｃｅ　２．ｔｏｋｅｅｐ　３．ｓｔｏｐｐｉｎｇ　４．ｏｆ　５．ｏｎ／ａｂｏｕｔ　 ６．Ａ　７．Ｃ　８．ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅｓ　９．ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ；ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅｓ　 １０．ａ 八年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔ１ １．Ｗｈａｔｓ；ｕｐ／ｗｒｏｎｇ　２．Ｗｈａｔ；ｈａｐｐｅｎｅｄ　３．Ｗｈａｔｓ； ｗｒｏｎｇ　４．ｗｉｔｈ　５．ａ　６．ａ　７．ｉｎ；ｔｒｏｕｂｌｅ　８．ｗｏｒｋｉｎｇ　 ９．ｉｎｔｏ　１０．ｍｅａｎｓ　１１．ｔｏｅａｔ　１２．ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｎｇ １３．ｍｅａｎｉｎｇ　 八年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔ２ １．Ｂ　２．Ａ　３．Ａ　４．Ｂ　５．ｔｏ；ｂｅ　６．ｉｍａｇｉｎｅ；ｗｈａｔ　 ７．ｉｍａｇｉｎａｔｉｏｎ　８．ｌｉｖｉｎｇ　９．ｈｏｗ　１０．ｂｒｉｎｇ；ｕｓ　１１．ｔｏ　 １２．Ａ　１３．Ｅ　１４．Ｃ　１５．Ｂ 八年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔ３ １．Ｃｏｕｌｄ；ｙｏｕ　２．Ｃｏｕｌｄ；ｙｏｕ　３．ｔｅｌ　４．ｓｈｏｗ　５．Ｃ ６．Ｄ　７．Ａ 八年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔ４ １．Ｗｈｙ；ｄｏｎｔ　２．Ｗｈｙ；ｎｏｔ　３．ｍａｋｅ　４．ｔｅｌ　５．ｔｏｂｒｉｎｇ ６．ｂｅａｌｏｗｅｄ　７．ｔａｋｉｎｇ　８．ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ；ｏｆ　９．ｅａｔｉｎｇ　１０．Ｃ １１．Ａ　１２．ｔｈａｔ　１３．ｃｏｍｐａｒｅ；ｗｉｔｈ　１４．ｃｏｍｐａｒｅ；ｔｏ 八年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔ５ １．ｒａｉｓｅ；ｙｏｕｒ　２．ｔｏｒａｉｓｅ　３．ｒｉｓｅ　４．ｒｉｓｅｎ　５．Ａ　６．Ｃ ７．ｓｏ；ｔｈａｔ　８．ｓｕｃｈ；ｔｈａｔ　９．ｓｏ；ｔｈａｔ　１０．ｓｏ；ｔｈａｔ　 １１．ｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｇ　１２．ｔｈａｔ　１３．ｄｅａｌｉｎｇ；ｗｉｔｈ　１４                                                                     ．ｖｉｓｉｔｉｎｇ １２ 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 七年级(下)Units 5 ~ 8 考点 1　 辨析 wish 与 hope Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom􀆳s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人,并且希 望吃他妈妈包的美味的粽子。 (Unit 6 P35) 辨析 词性及含义 示例 /常见搭配 wish 名 词, 表 示 “ 愿 望, 祝 愿”。 Best wishes to you! 给你最 美好的祝愿! 动 词, 表 示 “ 希 望, 祝 愿”。 wish sb. sth. 祝 愿 某 人…… wish (sb. ) to do sth. 希望 (某人)做某事 wish + 从句 希望……(后 接从句时,从句用虚拟语 气) hope 名词,表示 “希望”。 be full of hope 充满希望 动词,表示 “希望”。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope + that 从句 希望…… I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我希望不会。 1. Nowadays people hope 　 　 　 　 (have) healthier food as their life conditions improve. 2. These paper cuttings were made by my grandma as symbols of 　 　 　 　 (wish) for good luck and a happy new year. 3. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope 　 　 　 　 having a good future. A. wish　 B. want　 C. hope Graduation is a very special time. I 4. 　 　 　 　 you all the best as you􀆳re going to face some more dif- ficult tasks in your life. I􀆳m sure that you can over- come any difficulty. On this special day, I􀆳d like to give you some tips. They􀆳re not instructions, but I 5. 　 　 　 　 you can follow them. First, don􀆳t be afraid to ask questions. You should be thirsty for knowledge. Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your decisions. Good luck! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 询问天气的句型 How􀆳s the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样? (Unit 7 P37) 　 　 ▶询问“……天气怎么样?”的两种常用 句型:How is / was the weather / What is / was the weather like( +介词 +地点 /时间状语)? How will the weather be / What will the weather be like( +表示将来的时间状语)? ▶回答天气的常用句型:It􀆳s + 表达天气 的形容词。 ▶常见的表达天气的形容词有: 6. 昨天上海的天气怎么样? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the weather like in Shanghai yesterday? 7. 贵阳春天和夏天的天气怎么样? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the weather in spring and summer in Guiyang? 8. 多好的天气啊! 春天的花闻起来真香。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 weather! The flowers in spring smell so nice. 9. 今天很冷。 明天的天气会怎样? It􀆳s so cold today. What will the weather 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 tomorrow? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 注意 1. 询问天气的句型要根据不同时态,be 动词采用不同的形式; 2. weather 是不可数名词,不能用 a 或 an 修饰。 10. It􀆳s so 　 　 　 　 ( cloud). I think it is going to rain. You􀆳d better take an umbrella with you. 11. The Whites like to be close to nature, so they often go for a picnic on 　 　 　 　 (sun) days. 12. It􀆳s 　 　 　 　 (snow) in my hometown and I like to make snowmen with my friends in winter. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 辨析 across, cross, over, through 与 past The pay phone is across from the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆的对面。 (Unit 8 P44) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 across 介词 意为“过,穿过”,常 与 go 与 walk 连用, 着重指从表面的一 边到另一边。 go across the road 过马路 cross 动词 意为“横过,越过”, 相当于 go across。 cross the street 过马路 over 介词 意为“横过,越过”, 指 从 上 方 经 过、 跨越。 jump over the fence 跳过篱笆 through 介词 意为“穿过;通过”, 常与 go 或 walk 连 用,指 从 空 间 内 部 通过。 go through the forest 穿过森林 past 介词 意为“经过”,指从旁 边经过,go past 相当 于动词 pass。 go past the office 经过 办公室 13. Anna is friendly. When I walk 　 　 　 　 her shop, she always says hello to me. 14. The warm morning sunshine comes in 　 　 　 　 the window, and it makes the classroom bright. A. across　 B. cross　 C. over 　 　 D. through　 E. past Thomas and Martin had walked 15. 　 　 　 　 the forest all day. They had to 16. 　 　 　 　 a river to reach their camp. Martin suggested that they could walk 17. 　 　 　 　 the river. But Thomas thought the river was dangerous. Martin disagreed with him and began to cross the river alone. Thomas reached the camp first. Martin asked him, “How did you get here so quickly? I started before you. ” Thomas replied, “ I found a tree that was like a bridge 18. 　 　 　 　 the river, so I could cross the river easily. ” “Next time, it will take time to work out the best way,” Martin said in regret. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 in front of 和 in the front of The pay phone is in front of the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面。 (Unit 8 P44) 19. There is a big and beautiful garden in front 　 　 　 　 the teaching building. A. in front　 B. in front of　 C. in the front of When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The gar- den was full of flowers and trees, with some bamboo 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 拓展 in front 意为 “在前面”, 后面不加宾 语。 如: Don􀆳t drive too close to the car in front. 不要紧贴前车行驶。 20. 　 　 　 　 the wall. Whenever it rained, I used to sit 21. 　 　 　 　 the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the falling raindrops. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 spend, take, cost 与 pay I like to spend time there on weekends. 周末我喜欢在那里消磨时光。 (Unit 8 P47) 辨析 主语 常用结构 spend (spent, spent) 人 sb. spend( s) + 时间 /金 钱 + on sth. sb. spend ( s) + 时间 /金 钱 + (in) doing sth. take (took, taken) it It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. cost (cost, cost) 物 sth. cost(s) sb. +金钱 pay (paid, paid) 人 sb. pay ( s) ( + 金钱) + for sth. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 拓展 cost 作名词,表示“成本;费用;代价”。 短语 the cost of􀆺 表示“……的成本 /费用 / 代价”。 22. Take your smile with you every day. It 　 　 　 　 (cost) nothing but gives you and others much happiness. 23. The watch is too expensive. I don􀆳t want to spend too much money 　 　 　 　 it. A. spent　 B. cost　 C. took　 D. paid I went camping near the mountain with my par- ents last Sunday. Before we set off, my mother bought many snacks and drinks. She 24. 　 　 　 　 nearly three hundred yuan for them. My father drove a car and it 25. 　 　 　 　 us half an hour to get there. Then we 26. 　 　 　 　 three hours climbing. When we reached the top, we lay on the grass and had a wonderful time. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 turn 的用法 To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 要去那里的话,我通常步行外出,在 大桥路右转。 (Unit 8 P47) 27. 在第二个十字路口向左转,动物园就在你的 左边。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 at the second crossing, and the zoo is on your left. 28. 秋天,树上的叶子变黄,开始慢慢地落下。 In autumn, the leaves on the trees 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 and begin to fall slowly. 29. It􀆳s my turn 　 　 　 　 ( sing) a song in front of the class. I feel so nervous. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 91 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 拓展 turn 的其他相关短语 turn on 打开　 　 turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是 turn up 调大(音量);出现 turn down 调小(音量);拒绝 turn􀆺 into􀆺 把……变成…… 30. At first, I doubted if the girls could win the foot- ball match, but it later 　 　 　 　 ( turn) out that they were the pride of China. 31. The local people try their best to turn rubbish 　 　 　 　 useful things. They do something good to the environment. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 7　 enjoy 的用法 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那里非常安静,我很享受在那里阅读。 (Unit 8 P47) 　 　 enjoy 意为“享受;喜欢;欣赏”,为及物 动词,相当于 like􀆺 very much。 主要用法 如下: 32. Good hobbies can help children enjoy 　 　 　 　 ( they) in life, and also help them succeed. 33. Helen worked in the Children􀆳s Home last summer vacation and she 　 　 　 　 ( enjoy ) it very much. 34. In Shanghai, there􀆳s an unusual library. It􀆳s located in a quiet forest, and you can enjoy 　 　 　 　 (read) outdoors. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 特殊疑问句(why, what, where, how) (讲解见本书 P118) 2. because 引导的句子(讲解见本书 P130) 3. 现在进行时(讲解见本书 P71) 4. There be 句型(讲解见本书 P122) 5. 方位介词(讲解见本书 P113) 七年级(下)Units 9 ~ 12 考点 1　 What does sb. look like? 句型 What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样? (Unit 9 P49) 　 　 “What does sb. look like?”用于询问某 人的外貌,意为“某人长什么样?”。 其答语 常为: ①主语 + have / has +名词。 ②主语 + be + 描述外貌特征的形容词 / of +名词短语。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 拓展 “What is / are sb. like?”常用于询问某人 的性格或人品。 其答语常用“主语 + be + 描 述性格或人品的形容词”。 1. 你的新朋友亚伦长什么样? What does your new friend Aaron 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? 2. 露西,请告诉我你的新朋友是什么样的人。 Lucy, please tell me 　 　 　 　 your new friend 　 　 　 　 like. 3. He 　 　 　 　 (have) short brown hair and beauti- ful brown eyes. 4. She is a pretty girl 　 　 　 　 big bright eyes and long hair. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 02