Unit 1 Asia 知识点详解背诵单2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

9下Unit 1 Asia 背诵单 一、词汇 A.四会单词 1. 累人的 tiring 2. 台阶 step 3. 筷子 chopsticks 4.中间,中央 middle 5. 升高 raising 6.旗帜 flag 7.奇迹 wonder 8.位于 lie 9. 形状 shape 10. 地下的 underground 11. 悬挂 hang 12. 指向 point 13.东部的 eastern 14.东南方 south-east 15. 四分之— quarter 16.两者之一 either17.水平 level 18. 服务,工作service 19. 日本人的Japanese 20.国家,州 state 21. 人口 population 22.技术 technology 23.集市,庙会 fair 24.印度人的 Indian B.词形变化 1. tire—tired(形)—tiring(形) 2. raise(动) —raising(名) 3. attract(动) —attractive(形)—attraction(名) 4. wonder—wonderful(形)—wonderfully(副词) 5. India—Indian(形) —Indians(复数) 6. serve(动) ——service(名) 7. Japan—Japanese(形) —Japanese(复数) 8. east—eastern(形) 9. lie(躺) ——lies—lay—lain—lying, lie(说谎) ——lies—lied—lied, 10. hang—hung—hung 悬挂/hang—hanged—hanged绞死 11. step(动) 一stepped—stepping 12. Asia(名)—Asian(形) —Asians(复数) C. 单词释义 1. underground —be low the surface of the earth 2. quarter — one fourth 3. wonder — something that fills you with surprise 4. lie — be in a place 5. hire — pay some money to use something for a short time 6. middle — centre 7. emperor — the ruler of a country or several countries 8. attraction — an interesting place to go 9. cave — a large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground 二、必背短语 1.被改成一个博物馆 be turned into a museum 2.非常值得参观 be well worth a visit/ visiting 3.在……中间 in the middle of 4.观看升国旗仪式 watch the raising of the national flag 5.横穿中国北部 run across northern China 6.世界奇迹之一 one of the wonders of the world 7.许多造型奇特的石头 so many rocks in unusual shapes 8.被誉为/把……比誉为 be praised as// praise …as… 赞扬某人… praise sb. for … 9.作为博物馆向公众开放 be open to the public as a museum 10.租一辆自行车并骑车环游乡村 hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside 11.提供高水平的服务 offer a high level of service 12.占据…的四分之三 take up three quarters of 13.第二大人口 the second largest population 14. 因为信息技术产业而闻名 be famous for IT (information technology) industry 15.一些下垂，一些向上Some hang down and others point upwards. 重要句子 1. 爬这些台阶真累人，我的脚也磨疼了。 It's tiring to climb the steps, and my feet hurt. 2.它（故宫）里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。 With wonderf