Unit 5 讲义 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit5 What are the shirts made of? 1. Where is tea produced in China? produce (v) 生产;制造;产生;引起 辨析: produce与make produce:可以表示通过制造而获得产品;也可以表示生产粮食、蔬菜、通过种植而获得产品 Eg:We produce more grain this year than we did last year. make:作为 “制造”时,一般可以和produce相互换用.但不能表示通过种植而获得的产品 Eg:The factory makes/produces cars. David produced/made a fine meal. produce的同根词: producer生产商;制造商 production生产;制造;制作 product 产品;产物;成果;结果 2. For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. be known for 以...闻名；为人知晓 (相当于be famous for) 辨析: be known for与be known as be known for:表示出名的原因 be known as:后接身份、 职位等的名词 Eg：Hangzhou is known for the West Lake. Lu Xun is known as a writer. 辨析:widely与wide widely: adv 广泛地;普遍地 (表示抽象的行为和状况) wide: adj宽的;宽广的 adv广大地;广阔地(表示抽象的行为和动作) Eg: We were widely different on many questions. They come to a wide river. Open your month wide when you pronounce this sound. 3. Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. 辨析: everyday,every day与daily everyday (adj)每天的;日常的 every day (adv)每天 (一般位于句首或句末) daily (adj/adv)每天的;每天地adj=everyday adv=every day 4. The international kite festival is held in... international(adj)国际的 ①inter是一个前缀,加在adj,v或n前,表示 “间;际;相互” Eg:interaction 相互作用 interview采访;会见 interactive相互作用的 ②al是adj后缀,常加在名词后. Eg: person-personal music-musical tradition-traditional nation-national nature-natural education-educational 5. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. (1) 句子分析: when in trouble 是省略句,完整的表达为: when he was in trouble. 当when,while引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句的谓语中含有be动词时,从句的主语和be动词通常可以省略. eg:When (he was)running by the lake,he met his friend. Lily took many photos while (she was)on vacation. (2) in trouble 处于困境中 “in+n”结构 in danger in silence in surprise 6. ...they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. 它们缓慢地升到空中,就像大家看到的小热气球。 辨析:raise与rise raise(vt)举起 (说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其他事物的,比如举手、升国旗等) rise(vi)上升 (说明主语自身移向较高的位置,比如河水上涨、太阳升起等) Eg:We raise the national flag at the time when