Unit 6 单词讲解 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

UNIT 6 VOCABULARY 1. grow过去式为grew，过去分词为grown grow有以下含义及用法： vi. 生长；成长 How tall you have grown! 你都长这么高了！ Tadpoles grow into frogs. 蝌蚪会长成青蛙 vi. 变得；成为 It began to grow dark. 天开始变黑了 vt. 种植；栽种 My grandmother grows a lot of roses in the garden. 我奶奶在花园里种了好多玫瑰 grow up 意为“长大（成人）；成熟；成长”，可以用来形容人、动物或者植物。I want to be a pilot when I grow up. 长大后我想做一名飞行员 2. computer programmer: n, 计算机程序设计员；编程人员 3. cook有以下含义及用法： n. 厨师 My mother is cooking the fish. 我的妈妈正在做鱼 v. 烹饪；煮 I want to be a cook when I grow up. 长大后我想当一名厨师 cooker为名词，译为“厨具”， The cook is cooking with the cooker. 厨师正在用厨灶做饭 4. doctor: n. 医生;博士 I want to be a doctor in the future. 我将来想成为一名医生 He is a doctor of philosophy. 他是哲学博士 5. engineer: n. 工程师，与不定冠词连用时应用an. My best friend wants to be an engineer when she grows up. 我最好的朋友长大后相当一名工程师。 6. violinist: n. 小提琴手 an excellent violinist 一位优秀的小提琴手 7. driver: n. 驾驶员 Do you want to be a driver? 你想成为一名司机吗？ drive: v. 驾驶；开车 I want to drive to my car to school. 我想开车去学校 8. pilot: n. 飞行员 I will be a pilot one day. 有朝一日我会成为一名飞行员 9. pianist: n. 钢琴家 I am good at playing the piano, so I think I can become a pianist in the future. 我很擅长弹钢琴因此我认为在未来我会成为一名钢琴家 10. scientist: n. 科学家 I’m going to be a scientist when i grow up. 长大后我要做一名科学家 science: n. 科学 Today we will have science class. 今天我们会有科学课 11. be sure about 译为“确信，对····有把握”，表示对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断，主语必须是人。 He was not too sure about the grammar. 他在语法方面没有很大的把握 与sure有关的短语还有以下： be sure of/about sth 对某事有把握 He is sure of living to ninety. 他自信可以活到九十岁 be sure to do sth 肯定/一定去做某事 Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lidu Gallery. 一定要去看看这次在丽都画廊举办的展出 make sure of sth 弄清、弄确切某事 You had better make sure of the truth. 你最好弄清真相 make sure to do sth 务必去做某事 Make sure to turn of the light before you leave. 离开前一定要关灯 make sure 务必、确保 Make sure(that) you get to school at seven. 你务必在七点到校 12. education: n. 教育 Education is very important to the development of a country. 教育对一个国家的发展非常重要 educate: v. 教育 Miss Yang wants to educate us well. 杨老师想把我们教好 13. medicine: un