内容正文:
第4课时 (Parts 5 & 6)
Unit 1 Pets
Join In 剑桥·三年级下册
Enjoy a video
Let’s count
How many animals are there?
兽,动物
Six.
Q: How many cats are there?
There are five cats.
如何询问可数事物的数量
问句:How many+可数名词复数
(cats, caps, pens...)+are there?
答语:基数词(Two, Four...)./
There is/are+基数词.
详解:how many意为“多少”,后接可数名
词复数。
在英语中,名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词是可以直接用数目计数的名词,有单数和复数之分。当数目大于1时,可数名词要用复数形式。
① 一般情况下, 在词尾加-s.
book—books
desk—desks
可数名词单数变复数的变化规则是怎样的?
② 以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的词,
在词尾加-es。
bus—buses
box—boxes
③ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先变y
为i,再加-es。
family—families
butterfly—butterflies
④ 以-f或-fe结尾的词,通常先变f或fe
为v,再加-es。
knife—knives
leaf—leaves
⑤ 以-o结尾的词,在词尾加-s或-es。
tomato—tomatoes
zoo—zoos
child—children
mouse—mice
Tips: 少数可数名词单数变复数的变化是不规则的,需要特殊记忆。
Practice
I have got _______ snail.
Look! Five _______ are on the floor.
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks.
one
mice
There are seven __________.
—Have you got two _______?
—No, I haven’t.
—How many _______ are there?
—Three.
butterflies
children
boxes
5 Language puzzle.
two
mouse
mice
three
cat
cats
five
dogs
dog
eleven
rabbit
rabbits
one
horse
horses
twelve
birds
bird
6 Picture puzzle.
How many kinds (种类) of animals are there?
Six.
What are they?
mice
hamsters
rabbits
dogs
birds
cats
mice
hamsters
rabbits
dogs
birds
cats
How many mice are there?
Six.
six
three
seven
nine
two
five
How many
… are there?
...
PAIRWORK
Talk about animals.
...
How many… are there?
How many hamsters
are there?
Three.
three hamsters
...
How many… are there?
Summary
Sentences:
—How many mice are there?
—Six.
Words: animal
Exercises
一、选择合适的单词组成短语,并抄写在横线上。
1. (one, two) _________ cats
2. four _________ (bird, birds)
3. eight _________ (dog, mice)
4. nine _________ (fish, horse)
two
birds
mice
fish
二、单项选择。
1. I have got two ______.
A. hamsters B. dog C. mouse
2. How many ______ are there?
A. cat B. mice C. bird
3. —______ is th