Unit1-5知识点 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册英语知识点总结 Unit1 重点词汇 wonder(动词)-wonderful（形容词）enjoy（动词）-enjoyable(形容词) build（动词）--building（名词 ）different（形容词）--difference(名词) 重点短语 quite a few相当多=many quite a little=much 相当多 of course当然 feel like 给……的感觉 because of因为 be on vacation在度假 go on vacation去度假 take a vacation at/in…在…度假 something special特别的东西 most of the time大部分时间 go out with sb.和…一起出去 have a good time玩得开心 be different from与……不同 more than=over超过 知识点 1. quite a few=many+可数名词 quite a little=much+不可数名词 He will stay here for quite a few days. There is quite a little water in the bottle. 2. anyone和 any one anyone指人，不接of短语 any one既指人也指物 可接of短语 Anyone in our class knows Mr.Li You can choose any one of the books here. 3. anything special特别的东西 形容词和不定代词的位置关系形容词后置（something important） 4. 反身代词 单数 复数 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself themselves herself itself 5. because和because of 的区别 6. because+句子 because of+名词、短语 We couldn’t see anything because of the bad weather. He didn’t go to school,because he was ill yesterday. 7. 不定代词 -one -body -thing some- someone somebody something any- anyone anybody anything every- everyone everybody everything no- no one nobody nothing 8. have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得开心 We had a good time at the party. =We enjoyed ourselves at the party. =We had fun at the party. 9. have a good/great/hard…time +V-ing have fun+V-ing 10. 连系动词look，sound，feel，smell，taste+形容词 That sounds good. 11. decide to do sth.决定做某事（肯定） decide not to do sth.决定不做某事（否定） I decide to tell him the true. I decide not to tell him the true. 12. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 13. try to do sth.尽力去做某事（强调付出一定的努力，设法去完成） try doing sth.尝试着做某事（不一定付出很大努力） I try to finish the work by myself. Try knocking at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door. 13.too many+可数名词 too much+不可数名词 much too+形容词 There are too many mistakes in the article. The weather is much too cold. 14.arrive at+小地方 arrive in+大地方 =get to+地点 =reach+