内容正文:
期末语法总复习 Unit 8 讲义
1. 可数名词表示数量时,可用 直接修饰.
(
”
)2. 不可数名词在表示数量时,则用“ 。
3. many, few, fewer, a few+ ,做主语时,谓语用 。
4. much, little, less, a little+ ,做主语时,谓语用
5. some, any, a lot of, lots of 既可加 ,也可加 ,谓语动词视名词情况而定。
6. 提问可数名词的数量用 ; Eg. How many flowers did you buy for your mom?
7. 直接提问不可数名词,则用 ;How much 还可提问 。
8. 若提问不可数名词前的量词的数量,则用
Eg. yogurt do you want? cups of yogurt do you want?
9. 可数名词变复数的不规则变化
(1)只变其中元音字母,
如:Man-men woman-women policeman-policemen
例外: German- American-
如:Goose- foot- mouse- tooth-
(2)单复数形式相同。
如:sheep, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese
(3)合成名词,只将其主体词变为复数形式。
如:girl student- pencil-box -
(4)由man 和woman 加名词构成的合成词,全都变成复数。
如:man doctor- woman teacher -
10. 祈使句
祈使句表示 、 、 、 、 等意思。祈使句一般以 开头,省
略主语 you ,句末用感叹号或句号,读时常用降调。
祈使句的肯定形式:
祈使句的否定形式:
Do 型 ( ) Stand up.
+动词原形+其他 Don't stand up.
Be 型( ) Be careful!
+be +形容词/名词 Don't be careless!
Let 型( ) Let’s go to school together.
+let sb+动词原形 Don't let them play with fire.
Let sb. +动词原形 Let them not play with fire.
1 . more exercise and you will be much healthier.
A .Taking B .To take C .Took D .Take
2 .— forget your homework.
—OK. I will remember it here.
A .Don’t; bringing B .No; bringing C .Not; to bring D .Don’t; to bring
3 .— Max, be afra