2024年中考英语一轮复习之形容词和副词课件

形容词&副词的比较级和最高级 CONTENTS 01 知识梳理 02 考点解读 03 综合训练 04 真题在线 PART ONE 01 知识梳理 形副的比较等级 Biden got a good mark in English exam. Biden got a better mark than last time in English exam. Biden got the best mark in English exam in his class. 比较等级的规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 tall taller tallest great greater greatest nice nicer nicest large larger largest big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest easy easier easiest busy busier busiest important more important most important interesting more interesting most interesting 比较等级的规则变化 比较等级的规则构成法 1 一般单音节词:直接+er 2 以不发音的e结尾的单词:直接+r 3 以辅音字母结尾的闭音节词:双写末尾的辅音字母,在加er 4 “辅音字母加y”结尾的双音节词:变“y”为“i”+er 5 多音节词都在前面加上单词:more 比较等级的规则变化 大 胖 热 湿 瘦 big fat hot wet thin bigger fatter hotter wetter thinner biggest fattest hottest wettest thinnest 比较等级的不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least old older/elder oldest/eldest far farther/further fatherst/furthest 比较等级的不规则变化 My _ brother is five years _ than me(old). elder older 助记:亲属前,elder现,older用在than之前 比较等级的不规则变化 Beijing is _ than zhejiang from shanghai . Some students go abroad for _ studies. farther 助记:farther 指距离上的远,further指程度深 further 分点突破 1. smart smarter / smartest 2. big bigger / biggest 3. healthy healthier /healthiest 4. important more important /most important 5. thin thinner / thinnest 6. outgoing more outgoing / most outgoing 分点突破 7. friendly friendlier / friendliest 8. well/good better/best 9. little less/ least 10. far farther /fartherst further / furthest PART TWO 02 考点解读 考点解读 原级的用法 比较级的用法 最高级的用法 原级的用法 表示“A和B一样……” A is as...as B 否定:表示“A不如B……” A is not as...as B 典例精讲 例题1 The talent show is _ the game show. I like both. A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. not so interesting as D. as interesting as 比较级的用法 1) 表示“A比B更……” A is ...than B 比较级的用法 2) 表示“越……,越……” The +比较级...,the +比较级... 3) 表示“越来越……”(注意多音节的变化) 比较级+比较级 比较级的用法 4) 比较级的修饰词 much/a bit/a little/far/a lot/even 典例精讲 例题2 As the world’s population _ becoming _, we have to do something to improve the environ