Unit10讲义 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 10 would like的用法 1. 基本用法: would like用来表示意愿,意为“想要;愿意”,和want意思接近,但比want语气委婉、客气。其中would是情态动词,常可缩写为’d。如: We’d like to watch TV after school. 放学后我们想要看电视。 2. 固定用法: (1) would like sth.意为“想要某物”My mother would like some milk. 我的妈妈想要一些牛奶。 （2）“would like to do”意为“想要做某事”。I’d like to visit the Great Wall. 我想要参观长城。 （3）“would like sb. to do sth.”意为“想要某人做某事”。 I’d like you to meet my friend. 我想让你见见我的朋友。 3.“Would you like sth.？”意为“你想要某物吗？”。该句型是礼貌而又委婉地询问对方需求时的用语。如:— Would you like the beef noodles？“你想要牛肉面吗？” (肯定回答)— Yes, please. “是的,我想要。” (否定回答）No, thanks. “不,谢谢。” 4.“Would you like to do sth.？”意为“你愿意做某事吗？”。该句型表示向对方提出有礼貌的建议或邀请。 如:— Would you like to go swimming with me？ “你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？” (肯定回答)— Yes, I’d like/love to. “是的,我愿意。” (否定回答)I’d like/love to, but I’m too busy. “我愿意,但我太忙了。” some 和any 的用法 1. some一般用于肯定句和表示请求、建议的疑问句中。 2. any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。 【拓展】 另外, any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何的;任一的”,后常接可数名词的单数形式。如: You can read any book you want. 你可以看任何你想看的书。 1. noodle n. 面条 I’d like some noodles. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条 chicken noodles 鸡肉面 （1）I’d like＝I would like例如：I’d＝I would；You’d＝You would；He’d＝He would等。 I’d like a large bowl, please. 我想要一大碗。He’d like some apples. 他想要一些苹果。 What kind of noodles would you like? What/Which kind of …would you like？是口语中常用的句型，用来询问某人想要什么种类的物品。 what kind of可以译为“什么样的，哪种”。 What kind of shirt would you like? 你想要什么样的衬衫？ What kind of birthday presents would you like? 你想要什么样的生日礼物？ 拓展：kind作名词时，它的意思是“种类”，它可以构成短语a kind of（一种），all kinds of（各种各样的），different kinds of（不同种类的），what kind of（哪一种）。 What kind of food do you like? 你喜欢哪种食物？ There are all kinds of noodles in our shop. 我们商店里有各种各样的面条。 Would you like to eat some noodles? Noodles are my favorite food. 2. mutton n. 羊肉 I’d like mutton noodles. mutton soup mutton and tomato noodles noodles with mutton and tomatoes 3. beef n. 牛肉 one bowl of beef soup I’d like beef noodles with carrots. in the beef noodles  4. cabbage n. 卷心菜;洋白菜 I’d like cabbage noodles. 5. potato n.土豆;马铃薯 复数形式为 potatoes I do