内容正文:
人教版八年级上册英语知识点梳理
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了?
◎词汇梳理
wonder(n.惊叹;惊奇)一--wonderful(adj.精彩的;绝妙的)---wonderfully(adv.精彩地)
enjoy(v.喜爱)---enjoyable(adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的)
difference(n.差别;差异)---different(adj. 不同的)
dislike(v.不喜欢)-(反义词)like (v.喜欢)
◎短语归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1
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go on vacation 去度假
go to the mountains 去山区
go to the beach 去海滩
quite a few 相当多;不少
most of the time大部分时间
have a good time = enjoy oneself
玩得高兴;过得愉快
feel like 给......的感觉;感受到
walk around 到处走走
the next day 第二天
find out 找出;查明
something important 重要的事
take photos 照相
in excitement 激动地
stay at home 待在家里
visit +人 拜访/看望某人
visit + 地点 参观某地
go out 出去
of course 当然;自然
too many 太多
too much 太多
much too 太
get to 到达
go on 继续下去;(时间)流逝
up and down 来来回回
come up 升起
taste + adj.尝起来......
buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.给某人买某物
seem to be +adj. 似平.....;好像.....
seem like +n. 似乎......;好像.....
there's nothing to do but...
除了.....之外,没什么可做
seem to do sth.似乎做某事;好像做某事
What about...? = How about...?
......呢? /......怎么样?
How do you like...?
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
What do you think of...你觉得....怎么样?
start doing sth. = start to do sth.开始做某事
How do you feel about...
keep doing sth.继续/重复做某事
arrive in +大地点到达某地
arrive at + 小地点
forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
Why not do ...?= Why don't you do...?
为什么不做......?
so + adj./ad. +that 从句 如此....以至于......
tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事
try doing sth.试着做某事
try to do sth.尽力做某事
◎用法总结
(一)复合不定代词
【语法示例】
1. I bought something for my parents , but nothingfor myself.我给我父母买了一些东西,但是什么也没给我自己买。(教材 P3 3a)
2. Did she do anything special there?她在那里做什么特别的事情了吗?(教材 P4 1c)
【语法概述】
复合不定代词是由some,any,no,every加上-body,-one,-thing 构成的不定代词。复合不定代词的功能相当于名词,在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,但不能作定语。常见的复合不定代词如下
some-类
any-类
no-类
every-类
-one
someone某人
anyone任何人
no one没有人
everyone所有人
-body
somebody某人;
anybody任何人
nobody没有人
everybody每人;
-thing
something某事;
anything任何东西
nothing没有什么
everything每件事;
>作主语。 Someone is waiting for you.有人在等你
>作宾语 I have nothing to say.我没什么可说的。
>作表语