（精练册）九年级（全） Units 9～10-（配套课件）2024年贵州【练客中考】英语总复习新思路课后提升练（人教版）

英语RJ 课后提升练 1 课件使用说明 软件 使用 编辑修改 便捷操作 学科特色 本课件使用WPS2019版本制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开。 目录、返回目录、思维导图、几何画板等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面。 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改。 公式由公式编辑器制作，可双击公式跳转到编辑页面进行修改。 2 第一部分 单元话题语篇练 九年级（全） Units 9~10 Ⅰ. 选择型阅读理解 儒家思想中的五常[2023江苏苏州改编] Confucianism（儒家思想） has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others， Confucianism teaches the Five Constants（五常）. These are ren， yi， li， zhi and xin. They are general virtues（美德） around the world. The most important two are ren and li. 九年级（全） Units 9～10 5 Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself， do not do to others.” It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule （treat others as you wish to be treated）. 九年级（全） Units 9～10 6 While the meaning of ren is easy to understand， li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally， li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings， discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors（祖先）. While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings， li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. 九年级（全） Units 9～10 7 Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving， respecting， obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism， xiao is important for a harmonious（和谐的） society： Without it， the whole world would fall into a mess. 九年级（全） Units 9～10 8 （　　）1. Which are the most important of the Five Constants？ A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin.（　　）2. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？ A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 C. 君子和而不