Unit 5 On the road Using language 语法详解加练习课件-2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 5 On the Road Using Language -ing as atributive 详解加练习 Learning objectives 1. To discover and understand the rules of using present participle as attributive. 2. To distiguish Gerund from present participle as atttibutive. Activity 1 List out the sentences with-ing form as attributive in the passage “Blogging Australia”. 1. In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog! 2. ...and have over 464,000 fans following me online. 3. As a photigrapher, I love the bright light and amazing colors:... 4. I love to photograph the rising sun, ... 5. Today I have been phototgraphing a crocodile swimming close to our boat,... 6. This crocidile is used to passengers throwing food from boats ... 7. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area. Activity 2 Compare them with an atributive clause. 1. In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people who read my blog! 2. ...and have over 464,000 fans who follow me online. 3. As a photigrapher, I love the bright light and amazing colors:... 4. I love to photograph the sun which is rising, ... 5. Today I have been phototgraphing a crocodile who are swimming close to our boat,... 6. This crocidile is used to passengers who throw food from boats ... 7. Over time, this could make her a danger to people who live in the area. -ing as attributive 现在分词是一种非限定动词，兼有动词和形容词的特征，在句子中可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语，一般表示进行或主动的意思。现在分词作定语用来修饰和限制名词，表示被修饰名词动作在进行中（有主动和被动关系）或状态在持续中等。 一、具体用法： 1 单个现在分词作定语，一般置于被修饰的名词之前。 He asked an embarrassing question. 2 现在分词短语作定语，置于被修饰的名词之后。 Do you know the number of people coming to the party? 3. 现在分词短语可以和所修饰名词逗号隔开，为非限制性定语，起补充说明作用。 Here is a note, reading “Will you call me back?” 4. 与被修饰词为被动关系且表示正在进行的动作。用现在分词的被动式： being done。 Which of the building being built now will be our dinning hall? 5. 有些短语动词可以带宾语，但没有被动语态，这类短语动词作定语时，只能用现在分词，常见的有belong to, consist of, date bake