Unit 3 Section A Grammar Focus-4c课件2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Section A Grammar Focus-4c Enjoy a song Listen to the song, and try to write down the missing sentences. As long as you love me I don’t care ____________ _________________ ____________ who you are what you did where you are from As long as you love me who you are where you are from Don’t care ____________ As long as you love me. what you did What can you find about the missing sentences? Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there. Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? It starts at 8:00 p.m. I wonder where we should go next. You should try that new ride over there. Grammar Focus 特殊疑问词 疑问词引导的宾语从句 1. 疑问词引导的宾语从句 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词。这时引导词不可省略，而且宾语从句要用陈述语序。 (1)疑问代词引导的宾语从句 疑问代词what, who, whom, whose, which可引导宾语从句，它们在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。 I don’t know who will teach us chemistry. （作主语） I wonder what I need to prepare next. （作宾语） We wonder whose this car is. （作表语） Could you tell me which bus I can take to the art museum? （作定语） 注意： 当疑问代词在宾语从句中作主语时，宾语从句语序不变。 (2)疑问副词引导的宾语从句 疑问副词when, where, how, why可引导宾语从句，它们在从句中作状语。 Can you tell me when she will be back? Could you tell me where I can buy the textbook? He didn’t know how he could get there. We want to know why he was late for school again. 注意：含有宾语从句的句子的句末标点由主句决定。 2.含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换 (1)若主句的主语和从句的主语一致，可以将疑问词引 导的宾语从句转化为“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构。 I don’t know what I should do next. = what to do (2)若主句的谓语动词是hope, agree, wish等，且主句 的主语和从句的主语一致时，可以将that引导的宾 语从句转化为动词不定式结构。 She hopes that she can get good grades. = to get (3)若主句的谓语动词是see, hear, watch, notice等时， 其后由that引导的宾语从句可以转化为“宾语+ 宾语补足语(动词原形/动词-ing形式)”。 I heard that two girls were singing in the next room. = two girls singing 即时演练 一、根据对话内容，用恰当的引导词填空。 1. A: Li Hua, can you tell me ______ Mark does? B: He is a cook. 2. A: I want to know _______ you will mail the letter. B