宁夏卷 -2023-2024学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

宁夏卷 2023-2024学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分100分, 考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号, 并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共 50 分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This summer, most students might be enjoying their holidays. But Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi were 1 improving the braille reading device (盲文阅读装置) they invented. Feng and Meng, both 14, 2 at No.37 Middle School in Taiyuan, Shanxi. They 3 nearly a year developing (发展，开发) a new kind of braille reader. When connected to a computer, it can turn 4 from a computer into raised dots (凸起的点). Blind people can then read by touching the dots. Feng and Meng patented (获得专利) their invention this summer. The raised dots are actually magnets (磁铁). This is the first braille reader that uses magnets. Feng and Meng came up with this 5 after doing lots of research. “The braille readers in the marketplace are all very difficult to produce, which means they are 6 as well. They sell for at least 10,000 yuan,” Feng said. “But we 7 magnets to make the reading device. It’s accurate (准确的) and cheap. Each 8 less than 2,000 yuan.” The device is to help 9 students learn to read braille. After making their first device, Feng and Meng visited a school for the blind to get advice. They then improved their device according to the students’ needs, for example, they changed the size of the, screen and the space between the dots. “We hope our device can help blind children learn things more 10 so that they can live better lives in the future,” Feng said. 1．A．afraid B．rich C．busy D．tired 2．A．study B．work C．arrive D．help 3．A．imagined B．spent C．lost D．missed 4．A．languages B．words C．stories D．grammars 5．A．feeling B．order C．reason D．idea 6．A．different B．common C．expensive D．necessary 7．A．chose B．made