期末各单元重点知识梳理（知识清单）译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

2023-2024五年级上册期末复习 Unit 1 1. bear n. [c] + s ear 字母组合的发音： /eə/ bear pear /ɪə/ dear /ɜː/ learn 2. forest n. 森林 [c] + s in the forest 3. there 有；那里 over there 在那边 look (over) there 看那边 There be 句型 There is + 可数名词单数(短语) + 地点状语 There is + 不可数名词(短语) + 地点状语 There are + 可数名词复数(短语) + 地点状语 “就近原则” There is a table and some chairs in the room. There are some chairs and a table in the room. 4. house n. [c] + s in the house home = house + family horse n. 马 [c] + s 5. soup n. [u] There is some soup in the bowl. tomato soup potato soup vegetable soup 6. right n. 右边[left] on the right/left adj. 正确的 → wrong adj. 错误的 合适的 be right for 7. room n. [c] + s /u:/ good football /ʊ/ in the room 在房间里 bedroom bathroom restroom 8. hard adj. 硬的；困难的[=difficult] hard + n. be hard work hard 努力工作 study hard 刻苦学习 hard-working adj. 勤奋的，刻苦的 9. soft adj. 柔软的 soft + n. be soft 10. afraid adj. 害怕的 be afraid be afraid of + n./pron./v.-ing Xiao Ming is very afraid of the dogs. Xiao Ming is very afraid of them. Xiao Ming is very afraid of swimming. 11. in front of… 在…的前面 [behind] in the front of… 在…的前部 There is a desk in front of me. 12. help v. 帮助 help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 Cheny helps you with English. Cheny helps you study English. 13. beside prep. + n./pron./v.-ing near 附近 next to 紧挨着 14. between A and B [二者]之间 15. really adv. 真地 real adj. 真实的 16. find v. 找到，发现 find sb/sth + 地点状语 find sb/sth + n.短语/adj. I find him a good boy. I find him good. find 强调结果 look for 强调过程 look out (for) 小心… look out of… 看…的外面 look after… 照顾 = take care of… 1. What + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数！ What + adj. + 可数名词复数！ What + adj. + 不可数名词！ 2. How + adj. + a/an + 可数名词单数！ 3. too 太… so 如此… very 非常… 4. c 一般情况发 /k/ 在 e i y 前发/s/ ice city bicycle Unit 2 1. student [c] + s teacher n. 老师 [c] + s teach v. 教导 [三单] teaches teach sb sth = teach sth to sb Cheny teaches them English.