期末各单元重点知识梳理（知识清单）译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

2023-2024六年级上册期末复习 Unit 1 1. long long ago 过去时态 用过去式：last ~ ~ ago in + 过去时间段 2. magic adj. magic + n. be magic 3. clever = smart adj. 聪明的 clever + n. be clever → foolish adj. 愚蠢的 /u:/ foolish + n. be foolish 4. through prep. 穿过(空间上) walk through the building across prep. 横穿(表面) run across the street 5. laugh v. 笑 laugh at… 嘲笑 + n./pron(宾) 6. wear v. 穿(状态) sb wear(s) sth put on sth = put sth on （强调动作） dress up sb = dress sb up 打扮 代中结构 dress them up put it on 7. turn into 变成 A turn(s) into B 8. sentence n. [c] + s make sentences with these words 9. each 每个 each + 单数名词（视为单数） every + 单数名词（视为单数） 10. quick adj. 迅速的（动作敏捷） quick + n. be quick fast adj./adv. 快（速度） → quickly adj. 迅速地 He puts on his clothes quickly. 11. think v. 思考 think of… 想起… think about… 考虑 I think so. 我也这么认为。 12. another + 单数可数名词 another day 另一天 13. next + n./pron. 下一个… 14. turn n. 机会 [c] + s It’s one’s turn to do… It’s my turn to have lunch. v. 转向，变得 turn to sb 转向某人/向…求助 15. hard adv. 努力地，费力地 work hard 努力工作，刻苦学习 1. make sth for sb 为某人做… 2. show sb sth = show sth to sb 3. try sth on = try on sth 代中结构 4. in + 颜色/衣服 穿着… (介短后置作定语修饰名词) the girl in red 穿红色衣服的女孩 the boy in a blue coat 穿蓝色外套的男孩 5. because + 句子 解释原因 6. fit sb well 合适某人 否定：don’t / doesn’t fit sb well 【一般过去时】 过去某一时刻发生过的动作或存在过的状态。 常与标志性时间状语连用： last ~ ~ ago in + 过去时间段 yesterday ~ , one day等 动词过去式变化： be动词 am / is → was 实义动词 1. 一般情况下，+ ed 2. 以不发音的e结尾，+ d 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i + ed 4. 重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母 + ed 不规则动词 (Part 01) do → did go → went make → made get → got wear → wore eat → ate tell → told say → said have → had give → gave come → came see → saw become → became lose → lost bring → brought know → knew buy → bought hold → held drink → drank fly → flew make → made can → could meet → met catch → caught go → went stand → stood take → took find → found write → wrote drive → drove cut → cut put → put read → read hold → held