Unit 2 Period 3 Grammar 课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

译林版 初中英语 译林版九年级下册 Unit 2 Period 3 Grammar 新课导入 Free Talk How many tenses have we learned? What are they? 1 2 能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。 能掌握一般现在时和现在进行时。 3 能掌握一般过去时和过去进行时。 4 能掌握一般过去时和现在完成时。 学习目标 【学习目标】 学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.～Hh3.能区分男孩名和女孩名 重点 1.使用Good morning! Hi! Hello!等句型有礼貌地和他人打招呼2.字母A a~H h并理解缩略词的意义 1. —Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? —A couple of days, I ________ it last week. A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought 2. —Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving 预习检测 A D 3. —Where is your father? —He ________ Nanjing. He said he would come back this weekend. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. was going to 4. We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they ________, we'll be very glad. A. come B. comes C. are coming D. will come 5. —Millie, where is Miss Li? —She ________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall. A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given B A C 知识梳理 Language Points 1. In the past, people washed their clothes by hand. 在过去，人们用手洗衣服。 by hand 手工 e.g. Farm workers milked cows by hand. 农场工人们手工给奶牛挤奶。 时态 我们在初中阶段学过的动词常见时态有以下几种： 1 一般现在时：谓语动词用原形或第三人称单数形式 2 一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式 3 一般将来时：谓语用will/shall/be going to + 动词原形 4 现在进行时：谓语用am/is/are + 动词的现在分词 5 现在完成时：谓语用have/has + 动词的过去分词 6 过去进行时：谓语用was/were + 动词的现在分词 动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质，而英语中动词的时态是指动作和状态发生的具体时间和表现方式。英语中动词时态用动词的不同形式来表示。 英语中动词的五种基本形式为：动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词，过去式和过去分词。如：write—writes—writing—wrote—written 一般现在时和现在进行时 Presentation Tense Used for Example Simple present a present state John lives in New York. daily routine and habits I always go to bed at 10 p.m. present actions that happen one after another School is over and the students go home. actions set by a timetable o