2023-2024学年九年级下册英语Unit 1 Grammar课件 牛津译林版

Unit 1 Asia Grammar Preview 1. 明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在故宫，但它在1925年的时候被变成了博物馆。 The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live in the Palace Museum. But __________________________ in 1925. (it表示__________________) 2. 有这么多形状不寻常的岩石真是神奇。 ____________ that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes. (it表示_______________) 3. 从我家到学校大约3公里。 _____________________ from my home to my school. (it表示_______) 4. 租一辆自行车，骑着它环游乡村也很受欢迎。 _____________________ a bike and ride around the countryside. (it表示_______________________________________) it was turned into a museum the Palace Museum It is amazing that从句的内容 It is about 3 kilometres 距离 It’s also popular to hire hire a bike and ride around the countryside Grammar A We use it as a pronoun. 1. We use “it” for animals and lifeless things. 我们用it指代动物和无生命的事物。 e.g. Look at the panda. It is so small. Another famous attraction is the Great Wall. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China. If an animal is a pet, we usually use he or she for it. My cat is very friendly. She is a happy cat. TIP 2. We use “it” for a child when we do not know whether it is a girl or a boy. 当我们不知道一个小孩是女孩还是男孩时，我们用it来指代。 e.g. My aunt will have a baby soon. She hopes it will be a girl. 3. We use “it” for an unknown person. 我们用it指代身份不明的人。 e.g. ---Who was calling you on the phone just now? ---It was my cousin. 4. We use “it” for an action, a situation or an idea mentioned in a previous statement. 我们用it指代前面陈述中提到的动作、情景或看法。 e.g. Riding around the countryside is popular in Guilin, isn’t it? Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is fun. 5 The exchange students visited the Summer Palace yesterday. Kevin is writing about it. Read the passage below and find out what each it refers to. Write your answers in the blanks. Yesterday we visited the Summer Palace and spent about three hours in it. The palace is a Chinese garden and mainly includes a hill