小升初语法讲解一般将来时+专题训练（讲义） 牛津上海版（试用本）英语五年级下册

小升初语法讲解一般将来时 专题训练（讲义） 牛津上海版（试用本）英语五年级下册 知识点讲解 一、概念： 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day (week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 2、 基本结构：①be going to + do； ②will+ do. 如：She is going to write a letter tonight. Students will study on the Internet. 学生将在网上学习。 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 如：He will not go to Shenzhen. I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. → I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 如：Students will go to school in the future. → Will students go to school in the future? We are going to play football this weekend. → Are you going to play football this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who. 如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon？ 2. 问干什么。What … Do. 如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon？ 3. 问什么时候。When. 如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 专题训练 1．—______ we watch the cartoon together this evening? (    ) —All right. A．Shall B．Must C．Do 2．Shall we see it _______? (   ) A．yesterday B．time C．next time 3．—How long will you stay there? (     ) —________ A．We’ll stay in a hotel. B．We will stay there for a week. C．We’lI go there by plane. 4．—What are you going to do this weekend? (     ) —________ A．She’s going to fly a kite. B．I’m going to row a boat in the park. C．I like playing basketball. 5．Don’t worry! Our teacher is coming and ________ you there in five minutes. (   ) A．meet B．met C．will meet 6．The temperature will ________ thirty-five degrees tomorrow. (   ) A．is B．be C．are 7．We will go to Beijing ___________. (    ) A．every week B．next week C．last week 8．Where ________ the boys going? (      ) A．are B．do C．does 9．We will go to the supermarket __________ weekend. (    ) A．next B．las