(讲义)Unit 1 Wish You were Here 预习 新知早知道1-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册(译林版2020)

Ⅰ．匹配词义 A．单词匹配 (　　)1．suburb　 A．少数民族，少数群体；少数，少数人 (　　)2．ancestor B．尝，品尝，体验；抽样检验；样本， 样品；取样 (　　)3．territory C．(加拿大)地区；领土，领地；领域 (　　)4．minority D．a person in your family who lived a long time ago (　　)5．sample E．an area where people live that is outside the centre of a city [答案]　1—5　EDCAB B．短语匹配 (　　)1．make up　　 A．不足为奇，毫不奇怪 (　　)2．be home to B．不落俗套，打破常规；远离闹市， 偏远 (　　)3．a variety of C．参加，参与 (　　)4．apart from D．……所在地/产地 (　　)5．by means of E．引起；导致 (　　)6．settle in F．各种各样的 (　　)7．bring about G．组成；构成 (　　)8．participate in H．除了……外(还)，此外；除了…… 外(都)，要不是 (　　)9．come as no surprise I．通过……方式 (　　)10．off the beaten track J．安顿下来 [答案]　1—5　GDFHI　6—10　JECAB Ⅱ．默写单词 1．distinct adj． 　 截然不同的，有区别的，不同种类 的；清楚的，清晰的 2．mighty adj． 巨大的，非凡的；强而有力的 3．splendid adj． 壮丽的，雄伟的；极佳的，非常好 的 4．urban adj． 城市的，城镇的 5．strait n． 海峡，水道 6．cuisine n． 烹饪，风味；饭菜，菜肴 7．dynamic adj． (事物)有活力的；动态的，发展变化 的；充满活力的 8．suburb n． 郊区，城外 9．blanket n． 厚层；毛毯 10．niece n． 侄女，外甥女 Ⅰ．语境填空 territory；sample；suburb；splendid；depth；ancestor；mighty；dynamic；distinct；minority 1．Factories are grouped in the southern suburb of the city． 2．Water was found at a depth of 30 metres． 3．Only a small minority of students are interested in politics in the class. 4．His ancestors had come to America from Ireland． 5．The book includes a wealth of splendid photographs． 6．We are prepared to fight for every inch of territory． 7．The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups． 8．He knew I was energetic and dynamic and would get things done． 9．The interviews were given to a random sample of students． 10．He struck him with a mighty blow across his shoulder． Ⅱ．语法填空之派生词 1．I told him to unfold(fold) the map and find where the country is． 2．There was a flash and a mighty(might)bang． 3．What's the depth(deep) of the water here? 4．Only a minority(minor)of young people play classical instruments． 课文助读 [1]此处unfolding with...是动词­ing形式短语作状语；who引导定语从句，修饰先行词those; what引导宾语从句，作enjoy的宾语。注意what it has to offer中，what是has的宾语，属于have sth. to offer的结构。 [2]本句是完