(讲义)Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册(外研版2019)

Section Ⅱ　Using language 1．admission n．允许进入(加入)，入场费，承认 (1)gain admission to　　　 获准进入，被……录取 (2)admit v. 承认，准许……加入 admit doing/having done/that... 承认…… admit... to/into... 准许……进入…… be admitted to/into... 被接纳进入……，被录取到…… [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She apologized to me and admitted taking/having taken (take) my umbrella by mistake. ②Having gained admission(admit) to a key university，I'm writing to apply for a part-time job to gain more practical experience. ③她被北京大学录取了，这使她的父母非常高兴。 She was admitted to/into Peking University，which made her parents very happy. 2．make up one's mind做出决定，拿定主意 (1)be made up of＝consist of/be composed of 由……组成，由……构成 (2)make up 组成，构成，编造，和好，化妆 make up for 弥补…… make out 理解，辨认清楚 [即学即练]　完成句子/句式升级 ①她没有音乐天赋，但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。 She doesn't have a gift for music，but she makes up for it with hard work. ②在一些语言中，100个单词占日常对话中使用的所有单词的一半。 In some languages，100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. ③月光下，我只能分辨出物体的形状和轮廓。 By the light of the moon I could just make out shapes and outlines. ④Given an opportunity to attend a school abroad，you must consider the factors carefully before you make up your mind. →Given an opportunity to attend a school abroad，you must consider the factors carefully before making up your mind．(用省略句升级) 3．pass up 放过，放弃，错过(机会) pass by　　　　 经过(……旁边)，通过 pass down 使世代相传，流传 pass out 昏迷，失去知觉 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I noticed the girl was crying when I passed by just now. ②Suddenly the man passed out and was sent to the nearest hospital at once. ③The tradition has been passed down for hundreds of years. ④太谦虚不行，你会失去许多生意的。 It doesn't do to be too modest.You can pass up a lot of business that way. 4．put off推迟……，使……延期 put up　　　 提出，张贴，搭建，留宿 put aside 把……放在一边，搁置，忽视 put on 穿上，上演 put out 熄灭，扑灭，出版 put forward 提出，推荐，将……提前 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Putting aside his disappointment，he smiled and praised the winner. ②Many tents have been put up to provide temporary housing for the people in the disaster-hit area. ③You