内容正文:
Unit 3 War and peace
Section Ⅱ Using language
1
语法精讲 提升语用能力
要点精析
01
词块积累
语法精讲
过关检测
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
2
1.refer to...as...把……称为……
(1)refer to 描述,涉及,与……有关;
查阅,参考,征询;意指,意思是
(2)be referred to 被称为,被认为是
(3)refer... to... 把……送交给……
(4)in/with reference to 有关……,关于……
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He is referred __ as a living Lei Feng.
②He spoke _______ reference to the Allied landing.
③第二段中画线词“that”指的是什么?
What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 _________?
to
in/with
refer to
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
[温馨提示]
(1)refer的过去式和过去分词均为referred,动词-ing形式为referring。
(2)在表示“查阅”时,refer to 后多接参考资料,如refer to the dictionary;look up后多接查阅的内容,如look up a new word in the dictionary。
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
2.remove from 从……中移开(拿走、除掉);将某人撤职(免职)
(1)remove v. 移开,拿开;脱去,摘下;去除,
排除;免除
remove into 搬进
remove out 移出,搬出
remove to 把……搬到,把……迁移到
(2)removal n. 移动,去除;免职,解职
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①There have been calls for the president's _______ (remove).
②Usually,it is better not to remove outer leaves ____ fruit and vegetables before storage.
③They are going to remove ____ a new building.
④The men came to remove the rubbish_____ the backyard.
⑤因一起重大事故,其主要负责人被撤职。
The chief leader ________________ office for a major accident.
removal
from
into
from
was removed from
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
3.on standby待命
on standby use 备用中
on standby detail 等退票
put on standby 招之即来;处于待命状态
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
[即学即练] 完成句子
①安全部队已处于待命状态,以防出现暴力事件。
Security forces have been ____________________ in case of violence.
②这家医院装有备用电源系统,以防断电。
The hospital has a power system ______________ in case of power off.
③大约60位等退票的乘客都很焦急并大声抱怨着。
About 60 passengers _________________ were anxious and complained loudly.
put on standby/on standby
on standby use
on standby detail
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
4.be based on 以……为基础
(1)base v. 以……为基础
n. 基部;基础;基地
base .