内容正文:
Unit 3 Online tours——2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下学期期末复习备考攻略
一、知识点讲解
1. online
adjective: Online products, services, or information can be bought or used on the internet.(产品、服务或信息)联网的,在线的,网上的
例:an online newspaper/magazine/dictionary 网上报纸/网络杂志/在线词典
adverb: bought, used, etc. using the internet
从网上,在网上,利用因特网(购买、获得等)
例句: Do you like to shop online? 你在网上买过东西吗?
2. receive
verb
1). to get or be given something得到;收到;受到
例:Did you receive my letter? 你收到我的信了吗?
2). to formally welcome a visitor or guest接待;迎接;欢迎
例:She stood by the door to receive her guests as they arrived. 她站在门口迎接客人到来。
3. huge
Adjective: extremely large in size or amount巨大的,庞大的
例:They live in a huge house. 他们住在一所很大的房子里。
4. mind
verb: 1). (used in questions and negatives) to be annoyed or worried by something(用于疑问句和否定句)介意,反对
例:Do you think he'd mind if I borrowed his book? 你认为他会介意我借他的书吗?
2). to be careful of, or give attention to something小心,当心;注意
例:Mind that box --- the bottom isn't very strong. 当心那只盒子---盒底不是很牢固。
5. pleasure
noun: enjoyment, happiness, or satisfaction, or something that gives this愉快,欢乐;满意;欣慰;乐事
例:It was such a pleasure to meet you. 见到你很荣幸。
6. be made up of ... (用于被动的语态)强调由部分组成整体,可用于人或物。
例:The medical team is made up of three doctors and five nurses. 这个医疗团队是由3个医生和5个护士组成。
A computer is made up of many different parts. 电脑其由不同的部件组成。
拓展:be made +介词构成的短语
1). be made of意为“用……制成”,表示制成品中可以看出所使用的原材料。
This kite is made of paper. 这个风筝是纸做的。
2). be made from意为“用……制成”,表示制成品中不可以看出所使用的原材料。
例句:Books are made of paper and paper is made from wood.
书籍是用纸张做成的,而纸张使用木材做成的。
3). be made in意为“在……制造”,介词in后加地点。
例句:This bike is made in Shanghai. 这辆自行车是在上海制造的。
4). be made by意为“由……做的”,by后接动作的执行者。
例句:The machine is made by Uncle Wang. 这部机器是王叔叔造的。
4). be made into意为“被制成……”,into后接产品。
例句:These things will be made into paper. 这些东西将被制成纸张。
7.so much for(表示就某事讲完了)关于……就讲这么多,……到此为止
例:That's so much for part of our financial plan. 关于我们的财政计划就讲到这里了。
现在完成时和一般过去时的区别
二、语法精讲
现在完成时和一般过去时的区别
1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧重