Unit 8 Grammar 课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

译林版 初中英语 译林版八年级下册 Unit 8 Period 3 Grammar 新课导入 Revision What do you know about the passive voice in the simple present and past tenses? 1 2 能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。 能掌握被动语态的一般将来时的用法。 学习目标 【学习目标】 学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.～Hh3.能区分男孩名和女孩名 重点 1.使用Good morning! Hi! Hello!等句型有礼貌地和他人打招呼2.字母A a~H h并理解缩略词的意义 1. —It's said that an airport ________ in our city. —It's true. That's what we are getting excited about these days. A. builds B. will build C. is building D. will be built 2. I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out of old things. A. is built B. has built C. will be built D. was built 3. When will the birthday party ________, on Monday evening or Tuesday evening? A. hold B. be held C. held D. be holding 预习检测 D C B 4. The old bridge in my hometown ________ next month. A. is going to built B. will built C. are going to be built D. will be built 5. We're sure that the environment in our city ________ greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved D D 知识梳理 时态 主动语态 被动语态 一般 现在时 一般 过去时 一般 将来时 do/does is/am/are+done did will/be going to do was/were+done will/be going to be done 对比三种时态的被动结构： 时态 肯定形式 否定形式 疑问形式 一般 现在时 一般 过去时 一般将来时 S+am/is/are +done S+am/is/are +not+done Am/Is/Are +S+done? S+was/were +done S+was/were +not+done Was/Were +S+done? S+will not be+done S+am/is/are going to be done Am/Is/Are+S+ going to be done? S+am/is/are not going to be done Will+S+be done? S+will be+done 三种时态的被动语态的三种形式 被动语态的一般将来时 被动语态的一般将来时用来描述将要发生的动作。如: He will be/is going to be taken to hospital in a few minutes. 他几分钟之内就会被送到医院。 The food will be/is going to be eaten by the dog soon. 这些食物马上就会被狗吃掉。 探究一 被动语态的一般将来时的构成 注意: 主语是第一人称时, 被动语态的一般将来时也可以用“shall be + 动词的过去分词”来表达。 主语 will be / be going to be 过去分词 一般将来时 I will be / am going to be supported. You / We / They will be / are going to be He / She / It wi