(练习)模块整合训练-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册(北师大版2019)

模块整合训练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Venice Film Festival The Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema，in Venice，Italy.Its main award is the “Leone d'Oro”(Golden Lion).Recently，a new award has been added，the San Marco Award for the best film. Academy Awards The Academy Awards are the most prominent(杰出的) film awards in the United States.The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”，which is also the nickname of the statuette(小雕像).The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said，“It looks just like my uncle Oscar！” Berlin International Film Festival The Berlin International Film Festival is one of the “A”festivals in Europe.The Berlin International Film Festival，also called the “Berlinale”，is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American，who occupied part of the city after World War Ⅱ.The jury(专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world，from the former Eastern Bloc(集团)Countries as well as from Western countries.The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin). Cannes Film Festival The Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival.It has been held annually in Cannes，in the south of France，since 1946 with a few exceptions.Given massive media exposure，the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the world.The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme d'Or”(Golden Palm) for the best film；this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year. 【语篇解读】　本文介绍了四个世界知名的电影节。 1．Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year? A．Golden Lion. B．Golden Palm. C．Academy Awards. D．San Marco Award. B　[细节理解题。文章最后一句话提到，戛纳电影节最著名的奖项“金棕榈奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。] 2．Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true? A．It's the nickname of Academy Awards. B．It's also the nickname of the statuette. C．It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle. D．It's an award in France. D　[细节理解题。奥斯卡奖是美国最著名的电影奖项。] 3．Why are the awards for Berlin International Film Festival called “Golden and Silver Bears”？ A．They look like bears. B．They are made up of bear fur. C．The bear is the symbol of Berlin. D．The bear is rare in Berlin. C　[细节理解题。从Berlin International Film Festival中的内容可以看出，柏林电影节的奖项名叫金熊奖和银熊奖，这是因为熊是柏林的象征。] B Tourism can be both good and bad.Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems. One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited someplace.Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places.Thousands of tourists sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”．I have three words for people like this: please stop it.If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone's life with kindness and love.Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction． Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life.Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission.For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies.I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate.I have three words for people like this: please stop it. The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without observing local traffic laws, and many more.The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourists is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.Remember, whenever you step outside your country's borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world. 【语篇解读】　文章主要说明了旅游业可以为当地经济带来收入，为当地人创造很多就业机会，但它也可能带来一些问题。指出如今游客蓄意破坏文物的行为日益严重。此外，游客还打扰了当地人的生活，带来的问题数不胜数。作者就此认为每个旅游者都应该成为文明的好游客，因为一个人走出国门，就是在向世界展示自己的国家。 4．Which of the following is not the way to solve the problem of the terrible tourists? A．Make sure that you are not one of those terrible tourists. B．Be the best and kindest tourist possible. C．Be the most polite tourist possible. D．Represent your country to the rest of the world. D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourists is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.”可知，作者认为解决糟糕游客问题的唯一方法是确保你不是那些糟糕的游客中的一员，尽可能成为最好、最善良的游客以及做一个尽可能有礼貌的游客。故选D。] 5．What does the author mean by the underlined word “destruction” in paragraph 2? A．Impressing somebody. B．Destroying something. C．Annoying somebody. D．Reviving someplace. B　[词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places.Thousands of tourists sites are being destroyed by tourists who ‘love them to death’．”可推知，画线词表达的意思是作者认为人们应该把“善良”传给后代，而不要把“搞破坏”传给后代。由此可知，画线词意思为“破坏东西”。故选B。] 6．Which of the following is true? A．As tourists, we can do what we like to do. B．It is easy to solve the problems tourism brings. C．Being taken photos makes local people happy. D．Tourists have used paint, rocks or even keys to write on some attractions. D　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places.”可知，D选项“游客们用颜料、石头甚至钥匙在一些景点上涂写”与原文相符。故选D。] 7．What's the best title of the passage? A．The Number of Problems from Tourists Is Endless B．Tourism Brings Some Problems C．Be a Good Tourist D．Stop Destroying C　[标题归纳题。根据最后一段中“Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.Remember, whenever you step outside your country's borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world.”结合文章主要说明了旅游业可以为当地经济带来收入，为当地人创造很多就业机会，但它也可能带来一些问题。指出如今游客蓄意破坏文物的行为日益严重，此外，游客还打扰了当地人的生活，带来的问题数不胜数。就此作者认为每个旅游者都应该成为文明的好游客，因为一个人走出国门，就是在向世界展示自己的国家。可知，C选项“做一个好游客”最适合做文章标题。故选C。] Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Why Is Exercise Cool? Exercise Strengthens Muscles Did you ever do a push­up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? 1 By using your muscles to do powerful things，you can make them stronger.For older teens and adults，this kind of workout can make muscles bigger，too. 2 Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible，which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble.Being flexible is having “full range of motion”，which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain. Exercise Keeps the Balance 3 Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function，breathe，walk around，and do all the basic stuff. 4 If you're not very active，your body won't need as many calories. Whatever your calorie need is，if you eat enough to meet that need，your body weight will stay the same.If you eat more calories than your body needs, they may be stored as extra fat. Exercise Makes You Feel Good It feels good to have a strong，flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running，jumping，and playing with your friends.It's also fun to be good at something，like scoring a basket，hitting a home run，or perfecting a dive. But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. 5 It's just another reason why exercise is cool! A．So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now. B．Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories，which are a kind of energy. C．When you exercise，your brain releases a chemical，which may make you feel happier. D．Those are exercises that can build strength. E．Exercise Makes You Flexible F．Exercise Makes Your Heart Happy G．But if you're active，your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy. 【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了锻炼很酷的四个原因。 1．D　[根据“Did you ever do a push­up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground？ By using your muscles to do powerful things，you can make them stronger.”可知做有力量的运动可以使肌肉变得强壮，而俯卧撑和做单杠运动是需要力量的，所以做这些运动能增强力量，故应选D。] 2．E　[根据“Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch？Most kids are pretty flexible.”可知，锻炼能使身体灵活，故选E。] 3．B　[根据“Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function.”可知，食物能给人一定的热量，故选B。 ] 4．G　[根据“If you're not very active，your body won't need as many calories.”可知，如果你是爱运动的，你的身体需要一个额外的热量或能量。故选G。] 5．C　[根据“But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood.”可知锻炼身体会使你有更好的心情，空白处应介绍其原因。应选C。 ] Ⅲ.完形填空 He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the window to get his 1 ．“Is your car available? ” I asked when he finally 2 me.He nodded, then said apologetically as I settled into the back 3 ，“I'm sorry, but I was reading a 4 .”He sounded as if he had a cold.“I am not in a hurry，” I told him.“Go ahead and finish it.”He shook his head.“I've read it several times already.I guess I almost know it by 5 .” “Messages from home always mean a lot，” I said. “This isn't 6 ，” he replied.“Edward was my 7 friend.In fact, we used to call each other ‘Old Friend’—when we'd meet.I'm not much good at writing.” “I don't think any of us keep up our correspondence very well, ” I said.“ I know I don't, but I take it he's someone you've known quite a while? ” “All my 8 ．We were kids together, went to school together and all the way through college.” “There are not too many people who've had such a long friendship，” I said.“ 9 ，” the driver went on, “I hadn't seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I moved away from the old 10 and you kind of lose touch even though you never forget.” “You said ‘was’．Does that mean—？” he 11 ．“A couple of weeks ago.” “ I'm sorry.” He didn't say anything more, and we rode on in 12 for a few minutes.But I realized that Edward was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me.“I should have 13 in contact with him.” “Well，” I agreed, “we should all stay in touch with old friends more than we do.But things 14 and we just don't seem to find the time.” When I got to my hotel room I didn't unpack right away.First I had to write a letter—and 15 it. 【语篇解读】　文章讲述了作者乘车回宾馆，路途上和司机聊天后了解到这位司机很后悔没有在好朋友健在的时候多联系，让作者明白了要多抽出时间和家人、朋友联系。 1．A．sight B．attention C．surprise D．concern B　[根据上文“He must have been completely lost in something(他一定沉浸在某事当中)，而“I had to tap on the window(我不得不敲车窗)”。由此可知，这位司机在沉思，我敲车窗是为了引起他的注意力，让他知道有人要坐车，故选B。] 2．A．looked up to B．watched out for C．looked up at D．looked down upon C　[根据上文可知他一定是沉浸在他所阅读的某一部分内容上，作者敲窗引起他的注意，由此可知，他是低头看东西，有人敲车窗，他应该是抬头看。故选C。] 3．A．room B．car C．corner D．seat D　[根据上文，作者和司机交流后知道车是可以乘坐，所以是坐在了车后座上，故选D。] 4．A．book B．letter C．diary D．passage B　[根据下文“Messages from home always mean a lot(来自家人的音信意义重大)”以及文章最后一段中“I had to write a letter”我必须写一封信。综合可知，这位司机读的应该是来自朋友的信。故选B。] 5．A．heart B．eyes C．brain D．mind A　[根据上文“I've read it several times already.(我已经读了好多遍了)”再结合选项的固定搭配by heart“背诵；记住”可知，这位司机读信太多遍了，能背下信的内容了，故选A。] 6．A．message B．family C．friend D．parent B　[根据上文作者说“Messages from home always mean a lot(来自家人的音信意义重大)”，而这位司机说“This isn't ”，说明这封信不是来自家人的，此处family相当于是a family letter，故选B。] 7．A．youngest B．favorite C．great D．oldest D　[根据下文“we used to call each other ‘Old Friend’(我们彼此称‘老朋友’)，以及下文“We were kids together, went to school together and all the way through college(我们从还是孩子时就在一起，上学了在一起，整个大学也一直在一起)”由此可知，作者和Edward相识很久，结合选项，他是作者相识最久的朋友，故选D。] 8．A．life B．career C．childhood D．adulthood A　[根据上文“I take it he's someone you've known quite a while(我相信他是你认识很长一段时间的人)”，这是作者说的话。再根据下文司机的回应“We were kids together, went to school together and all the way through college(我们从还是孩子时就在一起，上学了在一起，整个大学也一直在一起)。”综合可知，司机回应的是这个朋友是他一生的朋友，故选A。] 9．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Moreover B　[根据上文可知，这位司机和他的朋友认识时间最久，感情深厚，再根据下文“I hadn't seen him more than once or twice a year(每年见面一两次)”，前后是转折关系，故选B。] 10．A．neighborhood B．building C．school D．neighbor A　[根据上文可知，他们一年见面一两次，应该是作者搬离了原来住的街区，故选A。] 11．A．agreed B．answered C．nodded D．accepted C　[根据下文司机回复“A couple of weeks ago”以及作者说“I'm sorry”，可知作者的朋友去世了，所以作者问司机他的朋友是不是已经去世，司机点头默认，故选C。] 12．A．peace B．calmness C．hurry D．silence D　[根据上文“He didn't say anything more(他什么都不再说)”，所以我们是沉默了。故选D。] 13．A．had B．given C．kept D．taken C　[根据下文“‘Well，’ I agreed，‘we should all stay in touch with old friends more than we do.’(我同意，我们应该和老朋友有比现在更多的联系)”。由作者说的话可知，司机说的也是和朋友保持联系，keep in contact with“和某人保持联系”，故选C。] 14．A．come out B．come up C．come across D．come in B　[根据此句中的“but”可知，此句与上句多和朋友联系是转折关系，再根据下文“we just don't seem to find the time(我们找不到时间联系)”，所以but后表达的是“事情会突然出现，让我们好像没时间和朋友联系”，故选B。] 15．A．finish B．read C．mail D．cherish C　[文章一直在讲要和朋友多联系，所以作者说“First I had to write a letter(我必须先要写封信)”。作者写信后肯定是要邮寄出去的，故选C。] Ⅳ.应用文写作 戏曲是我国传统文化的代表之一。但是在物质生活提高和精神文化丰富的同时，戏曲的地位却逐渐下降，保护传统文化的形势迫在眉睫。请你参照以下信息介绍一种被列为国家非物质文化遗产目录的剧种——秦腔。 1．秦腔(Qinqiang Opera)，中国汉族最古老的戏剧之一，源于陕西和甘肃的农村地区，流行于中国西北部的陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏等地； 2．秦腔所演的剧目丰富：有神话、民间故事等；秦腔的角色也十分众多，表演特色鲜明； 3．2006年5月20日，经国务院(the State Council)批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录； …… 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Qinqiang Opera Qinqiang Opera is one of the oldest operas of the Han nationality.It originated from rural areas of Shaanxi and Gansu.Later，it became popular in the northwest areas—Shaanxi，Gansu，Qinghai，Ningxia and so on. Qinqiang Opera tells a variety of stories，like fairy tales and folk tales.Besides，Qinqiang Opera has different kinds of characters and each of them has a unique style of performing. In order to protect our traditional culture，on May 20th，2006，Qinqiang was named as Intangible Cultural Heritage with the approval of the State Council.So it is a must for us to do everything we can do to protect it. 11/11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$