(讲义)UNIT 3 Section Ⅲ Using Language-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册(人教版2019)

Section Ⅲ　Using Language 1．a heavy smog浓浓的烟雾 2．sort the garbage垃圾分类 3．to turn the volume up把音量调大 4．small enterprises小型企业 5．fine sb．for speeding因超速罚某人款 6．an election campaign竞选运动 7．the next item on the agenda议程表上的下一项 1．restore vt．恢复；使复原；修复→restoration n．恢复 2．conserve vt．保护；保存→conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservative adj．保守的；守旧的 3．inspect vt．视察；检查→inspection n．检查；查看；视察 4．tolerate vt．忍受；包容；容许→tolerant adj．宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n．容忍；宽容；忍受 1．in effect 实际上，在实施中 2．dozens of许多；很多 3．contribute to是……的原因之一；有助于；捐助 4．deal with 处理 5．end up 最终，结果 6．set up建立，安装 7．carry out实施，执行 1．[句型公式]　with复合结构 Water pollution levels increased，with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river． 水污染程度增加，更多的家庭和商业废物最终流入河中。 2．[句型公式]　It is believed that...“人们认为/相信……” With these measures，it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come． 有了这些措施，人们相信漓江的美丽将世世代代保存下来。 ①destination n．目的地；终点 ②domestic adj．国内的 ③reputation n．名声；名誉 ④deal with处理 ⑤volume n．量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷 ⑥garbage n．垃圾；废物 ⑦contribute to促成；造成(某事发生) ⑧on board在船上 ⑨enterprise n．公司；企业；事业 ⑩end up结束 ⑪restore vt．恢复；使复原；修复 ⑫initiative n．新方案；倡议 ⑬address v．设法解决 ⑭facility n．设施；工具；设备 ⑮conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持 ⑯dozens of许多；很多 dozen n．(一)打；十二个 ⑰regarding prep．关于；至于；就……而论 ⑱disposal n．去掉；清除；处理 ⑲inspection n．检查；查看；视察 ⑳fine vt．对……处以罚款 ㉑abuse n．& vt．滥用 ㉒tackle v．应付；处理 ㉓campaign n．运动；战役vi．& vt．参加运动；领导运动 ㉔in effect 实际上，在实施中 REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well­known tourist destinations① in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region．It attracts millions of domestic② and foreign visitors each year．However，its reputation③ as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality．This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with④ it[1]． [1]that引导定语从句，修饰先行词actions。 Previously，water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume⑤