Unit4知识梳理 2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 4 Growing up 重点单词： whenever无论何时 score得分 stand看台 senior high高中 leader领导者 university大学 simple仅仅；简直 national国家的 succeed成功 although尽管 league联盟，社团 remain逗留；保持不变 prove证明 matter要紧，有重大影响 against对抗；与...相反 record记录 victory胜利 spirit精神 thought想法，看法 courage勇气 unusual不寻常的 surprise惊奇，诧异 research研究；调查 重点短语： on one' s mind挂在心上 as soon as....一...就... a great deal (of)大量许多 junior high初级中学 try out for sth.参.....选拔(或试演) lose heart泄气灰心 change one’s mind改变主意 succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事 take notice of注意察觉 break out爆发 go into hiding躲藏起来 die of/ from 死于 in fear of one' s life为生命安全担忧 to one' s surprise令某人惊奇的是 wake sb. up把某人叫醒/唤醒 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 from then on从那时起 go on to do sth.继续做另一件事情 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事decision bring ... to ....把...带..... as a result结果. force sb. to do sth./ make sb. do sth.强迫某人做某事 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 practise / practice doing sth.练习做某事 重点句型： 1.He was very small—much smaller than the other kids at school.他很矮，比学校里的其他孩子要矮不少。 2.As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.因此，他成功获得奖学金。 3.Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter—you 4.can do almost anything if you never give up.通过努力，斯巴德韦伯证明，高矮胖瘦不重要，只要永不放弃，几乎没有什么你做不到的。 5.It was a record of that time, and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.他记录了那个时代，也成为人类精神胜利的一个象征。 6.My father is in his fifties.我爸爸50多岁了。 7.To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.让我惊讶的是，他已决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。 温馨提示： 1.before、after、 when和while引导的时间状语从句 ①时间状语从句是指在复合句中充当时间状语的句子。如: When the weather is good, my grandpa likes going fishing. 当天气好的时候，我爷爷喜欢去钓鱼。 The sun came out after the storm stopped.暴风雨停止后，太阳出来了。 ＊注意:我们可以用before、after 、when和while引导时间状语从句，这些词既可放在句首，也可放