小升初语法讲解 现在进行时+专题训练（讲义） 人教PEP版英语六年级下册

2024年小升初语法讲解 现在进行时 专题训练 人教PEP版 英语六年级下册 知识点讲解 ◎【时态结构】am/is /are +动词的现在分词(动词ing形式 ） ◎【现在进行时的用法】 1. 表示现在(说话时)正在进行的动作 We are having English class now. 现在我们正在上英语课。 2. 表示目前这一阶段持续进行的动作（不一定是说话时正在做） I am learning English these days . 这些天我正在学英语。 3. come, go, leave, arrive 等表示空间移动或趋向性的动作构成的进行时，表示将来。 I’m coming. 我就来。 The train is arriving. 火车就要到了。 ◎【句型结构】 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 回答 I am eating lunch. I’m not eating … Are you eating …? Yes, I am No , I’m not. You are eating lunch. You are not eating … Are you eating … Yes, I am No , I’m not. He /She/It is eating lunch. He /She/It is not eating … Is he/she/it eating…? Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isn’t. We are eating lunch. You are eating lunch. They are eating lunch. We are not eating… You are not eating… They are not eating.. Are you eating …? Are you eating …? Are they eating …? Yes, we are No , we aren’t Yes, we are No , we aren’t Yes, they are No , they aren’t . ◎【判定进行时的方式】 1) 当句首或句尾用了时间状语now时 We are having an English lesson now. 我们正在上英语课。 2) 当句首有it’s +时刻，look 或listen时 Look! Who is singing in the room? 3) 根据具体语境/问句判断 What is your father doing? He is watching TV. Be quiet ! Your baby brother is sleeping. 专题训练 一、选择题 1．Look! Dongdong is ______ the cat angry. (    ) A．make B．making C．made 2．Mary can’t ______ her bag. Now she ______. (   ) A．find; is looking for it B．find; looks for it C．look for; is finding it 3．Look! Mr. and Mrs. Smith ______ newspapers in the living room. (    ) A．reading B．is reading C．are reading 4．Excuse me, I must go now. My son _________ for me at school. (   ) A．is waiting B．waited C．waits 5．—Look! What is the tiger doing? (   ) —It ______ under the tree. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．slept 6．In the second photo, the cows are _________ water. (     ) A．drinking B．drank C．drink 7．What are you ________ in your letters? (     ) A．wrote B．write C．writing 8．He ______ wearing a blue shirt now. (    ) A．is B．was C．did 9．Don’t shout. My mother _______. (    ) A．sle