2024年中考英语完成句子解题步骤与重点考点

一 完成句子解题步骤以及重点考点 一 改为否定句或者一般疑问句 (some变any， somebody变anybody 否定句and变成or, both and 变为neither nor ，too 变为either） （1） 首先看句子有没有be动词（am, is, are,was,were）,以及情态动词can/could/should/will。 如果有be动词和情态动词， 1变否定句be、情态动词后加not,注意缩写 isn’t=is not aren’t=are not wasn’t=was not weren’t=were not can’t=can not won’t=will not shouldn’t=should not 2变一般疑问句直接把be动词或情态动词提到句首，首字母要大写。 （2） 如果没有be动词或者情态动词，圈出实意动词， 1 如果动词是原形变否定主语后加don’t ，变一般疑问句句首加Do. 2 如果动词是第三人称单数形式（v-es），变否定句主语后加doesn’t.变一般疑问句句首加Does.注意动词还原。 3 如果动词是过去式(v-ed)，变否定句主语后加didn’t ，动词还原。变一般疑问句句首加Did,动词还原。 （3）如果句子含有have/has +动词的过去分词ed,那么是现在完成时态， 变否定在助动词have/has 后面加not （注意缩写haven’t、 hasn’t） 后面动词过去分词不变，肯定句的already 要变 yet 放在句尾。 变一般疑问句，have/has提前至句首， 动词过去分词不变。 1.My brother learns English by doing grammar exercises.(改为一般疑问句) _________ your brother________English by doing grammar exercises? 2.I used to celebrate Christmas with my grandparents. (改为否定句) I ________ ________to celebrate Christmas with your grandparents? 3.He has already improved his speaking skills a lot.(改为否定句) He________ improved his speaking skills a lot ________. 4.Could you please put away your things.(改为否定句) Could you please________ ________away your things? 5. He needed more money to buy the house beside the park.(改为一般疑问句) ________ he________more money to buy the house beside the park? 6.I believe her English has improved quickly.(改为否定句) I ________ believe her English________ improved quickly. 7.The parrot can speak and walk.(改为否定句) The parrot ________ speak ________walk. There used to be a hospital behind our school. (改为否定句) There _______ _______ to be a hospital behind our school. 8.They used to play soccer.(完成反义疑问句) They used to play soccer, ______ ______? 9.The painting is made from grass and flowers.(改为一般疑问句） _______ the painting _______ from grass and flowers? 10.People produce cotton in Xinjiang.(改为被动语态) Cotton ______ ________ by people in Xinjiang. 11.The car was invented after TV.(改为否定句) The car ______ _______ after TV. 12.I felt lucky to be alive.(改为否定句) I