湖南省长沙市明德教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

湖南省长沙市明德教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） Ⅱ.阅读理解（共三节）第一节（满分22分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 12．（6分） A training schedule of the world champion Quan Hongchan 6：00 get up 6：10～7：30 run every day but Sunday 7：30～8：00 breakfast 8：20～12：00 physical training（体能训练） on Tuesday，Thursday and Saturday 12：00～14：00 lunch and noon break 14：00～17：00 diving training every day 17：00～17：30 physical therapy（理疗） 18：00～18：30 dinner time 19：00～22：00 Chinese，English and math and other courses 22：30 go to bed It is said that one minute on stage needs ten years' practice off stage.Success needs a lot of hard work. （1）How often does Quan Hongchan run？ 　 　 A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Six times a week. （2）How long does she take diving training every day？ 　 　 A.For three hours. B.For two hours. C.For four hours. （3）What can we know about Quan Hongchan from her schedule？ 　 　 A.She takes physical training twice a week. B.Hard work is the key to her success. C.She only studies Chinese and math in the evening. 13．（8分）Choose the fattest bear of the year!Some of the largest brown bears on Earth make their home at Brooks River in Katmai National Park，Alaska.Brown bears get fat to survive （生存）.And Fat Bear Week is to celebrate the bears' success in preparation for winter hibernation （冬眠） Why are fat bears important？For bears，fat is important for survival.Katmai's brown bears are the fattest in late summer and early autumn.During hibernation，bears do not eat or drink and can lose one﹣third of their body weight.Their winter survival depends on（取决于） To get fat，bears eat the richest food they can find.There is a lot of salmon （鲑鱼） in Brooks River.Lots of bears get together at Brooks River to enjoy salmon from late June until mid﹣October.Maybe bears can't feed on salmon for so long in other rivers on Earth.So there is no other river as important as Brooks River for bears. Fat bears are successful bears.They are an example of the richness of Katmai National Park and Bristol Bay，Alaska.These plac