Unit 11 知识讲解-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册基础知识专项讲练（人教版）

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.（知识讲解） I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because … (教材P81 1c) 【知识详解 】 would rather 宁愿 would rather与人称代词连用时，通常缩写为’d rather，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。其用法如下: 拓展 would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 =would do sth rather than do sth =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth to doing sth I would rather read a book than watch TV. =I prefer to read a book rather than watch TV. 【经典题例】 The young man would jump into the lake to save the girl rather than ________ others for help. A．calling B．calls C．call D．to calling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个年轻人宁愿跳进湖里去救那个女孩，也不愿向别人求助。 考查非谓语动词。call打电话，呼唤，动词原形；calling现在分词；calls第三人称单数；to calling不定式后应接动词原形。would do sth. rather than do sth.是固定句型，意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。故选C。 Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. (教材P82 2b) 【知识详解】 drive动词，意为“迫使”，其后可跟形容词、副词或动词不定式作宾语补足语。 ①drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂 Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等待埃米使蒂娜发狂。 ②drive sb. away=>drive away sb.赶走某人 sb.如果是人称代词，只能放中间；如果是名词，可以放中间，也可以放在away后面。③ I will stay at your house tonight and drive away Nian.我今天就留在你家里，我一定会赶走年的。 ③drive sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 His hunger drove him to steal food. 饥饿驱使他去偷食物。 （2）drive作动词时，还可意为“驾驶，开车；驱赶”。 ①drive sb. to +某地：驾车（送某人）到某地 He drove me to the airport yesterday.他昨天开车把我送到机场。 ②drive sb.+地点副词：驾车（送某人）到某地 Anna will drive me home after work.下班后安娜会开车送我回家。 【经典题例】 The rainy day really ________ me crazy. Staying at home alone is so boring. A．takes B．drives C．leaves D．puts 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下雨天真的把我逼疯了。一个人待在家里太无聊了。 考查动词词义辨析。takes拿，携带，取走，需要……时间，容纳，乘坐；drives开车，逼迫，迫使；leaves离开；puts放，安置。根据“Staying at home alone is so boring.”可知，待在家里令人感觉无聊。所以，是下雨天使我疯狂。选项B“逼迫”符合语境。drive sb. crazy意为“使某人发疯”。故选B。 Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common. (教材P82 2d) 【知识点详解】 ①the more... , the more... 越......越......；愈……愈…… the more…, the more.... 属于“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构。前一部分表示条件，后一部分表示结果。 The harder you work, the luckier you will become. The more carefully you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. ②have... in comm