内容正文:
英语
八年级下册 RJ
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Unit 1 What's the matter?
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Section B
(3a—Self Check)
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刷基础
刷重点
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基础
Ⅰ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
1.你怎么了,吉姆?
What's _______ with you, Jim?
wrong
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2.【2023山西运城期末】我看见她正在洗碗。
I see her _______________ the dishes.
washing/doing
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3.不要冒险。危险无处不在。
Don't ______ _______.Danger is everywhere.
take
risks
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4.当那个小男孩朝着他妈妈跑去时,他摔倒了。
When the little boy ran towards his mom,he ______ ______.
fell
down
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5.【2023山西忻州期末】因为他已经花完了他的钱,所以他不能再买任何东西了。
He can't buy anything anymore because he has _____ _____ ____ his money.
run
out
of
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Ⅱ 按要求完成句子
6.【2023山西长治期末】The teacher and students have a good time during their
trip.(改为同义句)
The teacher and students __________________ __________ during their trip.
enjoy themselves
have fun
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7.I know how to control my emotion.(改为同义句)
I know how to ____ ____ _________ ____ my emotion.
be
in
control
of
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8.She asked for two days' leave because of illness.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ she _____ for two days' leave?
Why
did
ask
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9.【2023山西晋城期末】What's the trouble with you? (改为同义句)
________ ______ _________?
What's
your
trouble
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10.Should I pay more attention to (多注意) the news?(作肯定回答)
__________________
Yes, you should.
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重点
题组训练一 lie的用法
1.【2022山东济南模拟·改编】The man ________ on the ground is telling a
________.( )
C
A.lying;lay B.laying;lie C.lying;lie
【解析】句意为:躺在地上的那个人正在撒谎。当lie用作动词时且意为“躺”时,过去式是lay,现在分词是lying;当lie用作名词时意为“谎言”。结合句意及选项,故选C项。
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2. 【2022山西大同质检·改编】Sansha, a beautiful city, ______(lie)in
the south of China.
lies
【解析】 句意为:三沙,一个美丽的城市,位于中国南部。此处陈述事实,应用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填lies。
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3.【2023山东青岛二模】Be quiet! The baby __________(lie)in bed, sound
asleep.
is lying
【解析】 句意为:安静点!宝宝正躺在床上,睡得很熟。根据上下文可知,本句为现在进行时,主语为第三人称单数,故填is lying。
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4.【2022山西临汾期末·改编】史密斯先生累了。他躺下很快就睡着了。
Mr.Smith was tired.He _____ ______ and fell asleep quickly.
lay
down
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题组训练二 mean的用法
5.In China, we use red paper f