内容正文:
英语
八年级下册 JJ
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Unit 3 Animals Are Our Friends
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Lesson 14
Amazing Animals
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基础
Ⅰ 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.【2023河北衡水调研·改编】She carefully avoided _________ (hurt) this
person.
hurting
【解析】 短语avoid doing sth意为“避免做某事”,为固定搭配,故填hurting。
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2.【2023河北沧州质检】There are so many ___________ (eggplant) on the
plants.Would you like some?
eggplants
【解析】 many修饰可数名词复数,故填eggplant的复数形式eggplants。
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3.I saw the old man's hands _______________ (shake) when I was having
lunch.
shaking/shake
【解析】 短语see sb doing sth意为“看到某人正在做某事”,see sb do sth意为“看见某人做了某事”,均符合语境,故填shaking/shake。
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4.The ______ (mouse) moved out of their hole and looked for food.
mice
【解析】 结合语境和后面的their可知此处应填mouse(老鼠)的复数形式mice。
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5.【2023河北承德调研】Mrs.King always ______ (lay) some newspapers on
the shelf for the old to read.
lays
【解析】 结合always可知本句为一般现在时,主语Mrs.King为第三人称单数,故填lays。
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.【2023河北石家庄调研】Sanya is a beautiful city.It is famous ___ its beaches.
B
A.as B.for C.of D.about
【解析】句意为:三亚是一座美丽的城市。它以海滩而闻名。be famous for意为“因……而出名”,符合语境。故选B项。
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7.Bob usually goes to work early so that he can ___ the heavy traffic in the
morning.
A
A.avoid B.cause C.choose D.accept
【解析】句意为:鲍勃通常很早就去上班,这样他就可以避开早晨拥挤的交通。avoid意为“避开;避免”;cause意为“引起”;choose意为“选择”;accept意为“接受”。根据句意可知此处指避开拥挤的交通,故选A项。
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8.【2023河北唐山质检】After keeping exercising for two years, Wang Hui runs
much ___ now.
C
A.more slowly B.most slowly C.faster D.fastest
【解析】much修饰比较级,根据keeping exercising for two years可知此处指跑得更快了,故选C项。
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9.Since May 31st, 2021, China has allowed all families to have ___ three
children.
B
A.more than B.up to C.over D.almost
【解析】句意为:自2021年5月31日起,中国允许所有家庭最多生育三个孩子。根据常识可知此处指最多生育三个孩子。故选B项。
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10.【2023河北邢台调研】Shenzhou-15 has landed successfully. The astronauts are
really our ___ heroes.
A
A.national B.patient C.careful D.slow
【解析】句意为:神舟十五号成功着陆。航天员们真是我们的民族英雄。根据语境可知此处指民族英雄,故选A项。
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Ⅲ 连词成句
11.【2023河北沧州期末】is, for, Mr.White, his, famous, poems
_______________________