内容正文:
英语
八年级下册 JJ
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Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
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Lesson 7
Planting Trees
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Here are many small _______ (洞) in the wall.
2.What about _________ (装满) the box with apples?
3.【2022辽宁本溪中考·改编】Now we can “plant trees” at the ________ (底
部) of the sea.
4.Your bedroom is too d______.Please clean it at once.
5.Changchun and Shenyang are both n_________ cities.
holes
filling
bottom
irty
orthern
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.—Can you ________ water ________ ice?
—Of course I can.Just do it by cooling the water.( )
B
A.make; of B.turn; into C.use; to D.turn; off
【解析】句意为:——你能把水变成冰吗?——当然可以。只要把水冷却就行了。短语turn… into… 意为“把……变成……”,符合语境,故选B项。
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7.【2023河北石家庄质检】The boy is ___ to go to school.
C
A.enough old B.enough young C.old enough D.young enough
【解析】句意为:男孩足够大可以去上学了。enough修饰形容词或副词时,应放到形容词或副词之后,此处指男孩足够大,故选C项。
知识拓展
… enough (for+名词/代词) to do sth(对……来说)足够……能做某事,not… enough to… 不够……而不能……,可与so… that… 或too… to… 进行句型转换。
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8.I'd like to go to play basketball tomorrow morning.___, can you go with me?
A
A.By the way B.On the way C.In the way D.At the way
【解析】句意为:明天早上我想去打篮球。顺便问一下,你可以和我去吗?by the way意为“顺便问;顺便说”;on the way意为“在路上”;in the way意为“挡路”;无at the way这一用法。根据空前一句可知说话者想打篮球,所以此处顺便问一下对方是否可以一起去。故选A项。
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9.【2022浙江温州中考·改编】There was a ___ yesterday.Luckily, most of the
flowers in my garden are still alive.
B
A.party B.storm C.rainbow D.meeting
【解析】句意为:昨天有一场暴风雨。幸运的是,我花园里的大多数花还活着。party意为“聚会”;storm 意为“暴风雨”;rainbow意为“彩虹”;meeting意为“会议”。根据语境可知选B项。
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10.Taobao shop owners are busy___clothes for their online customers.
C
A.washing B.putting on C.packing D.taking off
【解析】句意为:淘宝店主们正忙着为他们的线上顾客打包衣服。wash意为“洗”;put on意为“穿上”;pack意为“打包”;take off意为“脱下”。根据语境可知,此处指“打包衣服”。故选C项。
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能力
阅读理解
【2023河北保定期中】Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants on it, while other land has almost no plants on it at all?
To grow, plants need several things.One is warmth.In very cold places almost nothi