专题06 日记 - 中职高考英文写作专项指导（河北专用）

日记（Diary） 一、概念 日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。英文日记通常由日期星期天气、标题和正文三个部分组成。 二、英文日记的格式 1.左上角是日期、星期；右上角写上当天的天气情况。 ①日期的写法 日期通常以月、日、年为顺序，日和年用逗号隔开。如：2014年9月1日可写为September 1,2014或September 1st,2014，月份也可以缩写为Sept.1，2014或Sept.1st，2014。 ②星期的写法 星期也可以省略不写，可将其放在日期前或后，星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。 ③天气的写法 天气情况必不可少，写在日期之后，位于日记的右上角。天气一般用一个形容词如：Sunny，Fine,Rainy,Windy,Snowy,Cloudy等。 2正文 日记的正文是日记的主要部分，写在星期和日期的正下方。 由于记载的内容通常已经发生，谓语动词多用一般过去时，但也可根据具体情况，用其它时态。日记力求简单明了，有连贯性。若有文字提示，则应重视提示，把握要点。 三、写作技巧 掌握一些重点词组和表达方式，以便写作时运用。 例如：get up do morning exercises have one's breakfast leave for school go to school by bus have supper watch TV do one's homework go to bed and so on 在掌握短语的基础上练习写出单句，然后再把句子按一定的逻辑顺序组成一篇短文。 四、例文 例文1 September 1,2022 Tuesday Fine Today is my first day in the vocational school and this is a new start in my life. I got up at 6:00 this morning. I did morning exercises for about ten minutes. Then I had my breakfast and left for school. I went to school by bus. My first class began at 8:00 a.m. And I left school for home at 5:00p.m.I had supper at 6:30 p.m. Then I watched TV news at 7:00 p.m. From 7:30 to 9:30 p.m., I did my homework.I felt very happy today. Now, it's about 10 o'clock p.m. It's time to go to bed. 例文2 Oct.12,2023 Monday Fine Today is the second day of this week.I got up at 6:15 a.m..I had breakfast at 6:20a.m.. After that, I went to school by bus. My first class began at 7:15 a.m. I did morning exercises at 9:15 a.m.. I had lunch at 12:10.And I left school for home at 5:00 p.m.. I had supper with my family at 6:20 p.m.. Then I watched TV and did my homework. I felt very happy today. Now, it's 9:45 p.m..It's time for me to go to bed. 例文3 March 12th,2014 Tuesday Sunny Today is Tree Planting Day. At 7:30 in the morning all the students in our class met at the school gate. We walked to the park. Miss Gao and other teachers went and worked with us. All the students worked very hard, and