专题07 期末易错语法填空强化练20篇（期末真题精选）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版）

专题07期末易错语法填空强化练20篇（期末真题精选） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 语法填空小技巧 语法填空主要有两大类： 一、不给词 这时候通常填的是虚词，并且只填一个词，如介词，冠词，副词，连词 1.冠词：可数名词单数前面要加冠词，如：Second，spending time in nature is（2）　an　easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! 2.介词：通常会考动词的固定搭配，如There we put（5）　up　our tents and madea fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 3.连词：根据上下文推断两句话之间的关系，在根据两者之间的关系选择合适的连词。如he didn’t go to school, ____ he got a cold根据意思可判断出两句意思可判断出应该填because. 固定句型：如so…that或there be 二、用括号里所给词的恰当形式填空. 主要考查： （一）词（性）形转变： 1）形容词比较级或最高级的转变：根据相关提示，如后面有than,则填比较级， 或所给形容词前面有the且句子含有比较之意，则有可能填最高级。 2）形容词变副词 3) 动词变名词，或动名词 其变化规则根据以下基本语法知识为依据： 形容词+名词 动词+副词 介词+名词或动词ing形式 形容词+ly=副词 副词+句子 （二）谓语动词的时态 谓语形式：这时要考虑到相关时态以及语态。 （三）非谓语动词的固定搭配: 非谓语形式：如果句子中已经存在谓语，而又要需要填一个动词。这时要选用这个动词的非谓语形式，相关形式则由该动词和逻辑主语（通常为该动词前面的名词或主语）的关系决定，主动与进行，（及一些固定搭配）多用现分，He spend two days playing(play) football. 表示将来或目的(主动)则填to do.表未被动则用过去分词。Now，it's getting popular for Chinese people （8）　to have　（have） cake on their birthday. 如：The boy named (name)Tom is my borther. 实战训练 一、语法填空 （一） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 Wang Li is a 15-year-old pretty girl. She was born in 1 poor family, but she studies hard at all her subjects, especially English. She spends much time 2 (learn) English every day. Sometimes she teaches 3 (she) at home. She is a good student. She is never late 4 school. She never 5 (miss) classes. Wang Li’s family lives in the 6 (south) part of China. There are many places of 7 (interesting) in her hometown. Every year there are some foreign 8 (tourist) coming to her hometown. She feels 9 (luck) to have the chance to practice English with them. This summer, her brother will go to a college. She hopes 10 (make) more money for him in summer. （二） 词语运用 “Eat your breakfast. It’s the 11 (much) important meal of the day!” Why are parents always saying that? After 12 long night of sleep, you don’t have energy (能量). Breakfast g