内容正文:
英语
七年级下册 JJ
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Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
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单元限时检测
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Ⅰ. 单项选择(10分)
1.—How was your trip to the zoo?
—Wonderful!I have developed a love for ___ and animals, especially pandas.
B
A.nation B.nature C.country D.city
【解析】根据your trip to the zoo及and animals可知动物园之旅让说话者对自然和动物产生了热爱。故选B项。
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2.—Oh, dear.I forgot to bring my dictionary.
—I have one.You can ___ mine.
D
A.help B.believe C.change D.share
【解析】根据语境可知一人忘记带词典,另一个人有词典,两人可以共用一本词典,share意为“分享;共用”。 故选D项。
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3.【2023河北秦皇岛期末】To ___ your time well, I think you shouldn't spend
too much time on video games.
C
A.notice B.throw C.organize D.develop
【解析】句意为:为了安排好你的时间,我认为你不应该在电子游戏上花太多时间。notice意为“注意”;throw意为“扔”;organize意为“组织;安排”;develop意为“发展”。根据句意,故选C项。
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4.【2023江苏无锡期末】—________ I watch my favourite cartoon Ice Age for
half an hour, Dad?
—I'm afraid not.It's too late, and you ________ go to bed.( )
A
A.May;have to B.Will;should C.Can;will D.Must;need
【解析】第一个空表示请求,用May或Can;根据“I'm afraid not.”可知,此处表示“你必须要睡觉了”。故选A项。
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5.【2023河北张家口期中】—My parents ___me to Beijing this coming May Day
holiday.
—That sounds great.Have a nice trip!
D
A.take B.taking C.took D.will take
【解析】根据时间状语this coming May Day holiday可知,句子是一般将来时。故选D项。
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6.The ________ old woman often walks in the park ________.( )
C
A.alone;lonely B.alone;alone C.lonely;alone D.lonely;lonely
【解析】lonely意为“孤独的;寂寞的”,指人内心的感受;alone意为“单独;孤身一个人”,指独自一人,无感情色彩。结合语境,故选C项。
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7.John is___ university student.
A
A.a B.an C.the D./
【解析】此处表示泛指,故应用不定冠词;university的发音以辅音音素开头,故选A项。
知识拓展
注意以下词组:a useful book 一本有用的书; a usual excuse 一个司空见惯的借口; an honest girl 一个诚实的女孩; an 80-year-old man 一位八十岁的老人
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8.You need to practice speaking every day ___ you hope to improve your spoken
English.
A
A.if B.although C.unless D.until
【解析】if意为“如果”;although意为“尽管”;unless意为“除非”;until意为“直到”。根据语境可知,此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A项。
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9.________ you a happy New Year, boys and girls! I ________ you can have
fun.( )
D
A.Hope;wish B.Hope;hope C.Wish;wish D.Wish;hope
【解析】hope与wish均意为“希望”,hope指对实现愿望有一定信心,多指可以达到的事;wish通常指难以实现的事,也可指祝愿,用于wish sb sth结构中。结合语境,故选D项。
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10.I'm so sorry to keep you ___ for a long time.
C
A.wait B.waits C.waiting D.to wait
【解析】keep sb doing sth意为“让某人一直做某事”,为固定用法。故选C项。
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Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Lauren watched the Smiths putting their bags into their car.They were on their way to Florida (佛罗里达) for a vacation.It was Lauren's . .11. . to go on a vacation like them.
“What's up, Lauren?” her brother Mark asked.
“I wish my . .12. . was Smith.Then I'd be on my way to Florida.Look at . .13. . dog.He is also going along for the trip, but I'm not.”
“. .14. . feeling sorry for yourself (你自己).You know Mum and Dad are . .15. .,” Mark said.
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The blue car soon . .16. . and took the Smiths to Florida.
Dad came out and sat down.“I think I could rearrange (重新安排) my work and take a long weekend.We couldn't go anywhere (任何地方) . .17. . like Florida, but we could go to Cape May.It's only about three . .18. . ride from here.”
Lauren knew Dad was doing this for her.“Is it really okay with your . .19. .?”
Dad said, “I wish I could go with the Smiths, too.Because of you, I know how much I need a . .20. . trip.”
“It sounds like an excellent trip,” Lauren said.
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完形填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了劳伦梦想能像邻居史密斯一家一样去度假,她的父亲为此重新安排工作,准备带她去度假的故事。
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11.( ) A.habit B.show C.dream D.message
C
【解析】habit意为“习惯”;show意为“展览;展示”;dream意为“梦想”;message意为“信息;消息”。结合语境,故选C项。
12.( ) A.first name B.last name C.friend D.teacher
B
【解析】first name指“名”;last name指“姓”。Smith是姓,所以用last name。故选B项。
知识拓展
family name也表示“姓”。
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13.( ) A.my B.your C.our D.their
D
【解析】由下句可知,这里指的是史密斯家的狗,故用their。故选D项。
14.( ) A.Keep B.Start C.Stop D.Remember
C
【解析】keep doing sth意为“一直做某事”;start doing sth意为“开始做某事”;stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”;remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。该句指哥哥让妹妹停止自怨自艾。故选C项。
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15.( ) A.free B.busy C.noisy D.quiet
B
【解析】由下文提及父亲重新安排工作,准备带劳伦出去旅行可知,劳伦的父母工作很忙。故选B项。
16.( ) A.left B.stayed C.turned D.jumped
A
【解析】由took the Smiths to Florida可知A项符合语境,故选A项。
17.( ) A.hot B.cold C.near D.far
D
【解析】由上下文可知,此处指他们不能去像佛罗里达那么远的地方。故选D项。
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18.( ) A.years' B.hours' C.days' D.weeks'
B
【解析】句意为:那儿离这里只有大约三个小时的车程。上文提及父亲准备周末带劳伦去旅行,所以车程应该是小于三个小时,故选B项。
19.( ) A.study B.work C.problem D.class
B
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【解析】根据语境可知此处表示劳伦担心父亲的工作。故选B项。
20.( ) A.bad B.long C.sad D.lonely
B
【解析】由上文“I think I could rearrange my work and take a long weekend.”可知选B项。
链接狂K
take pictures的详细讲解见狂K重点P67。
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Ⅲ. 阅读理解(8分)
【2023湖南湘西州三模】
Become a volunteer and help those who need your help!Volunteer work
includes helping the poor,helping the families whose houses were destroyed
(毁坏) by natural disasters or creating green areas for neighbourhood
families.You can choose any service activity.Whichever you choose, you have
the right to make a difference and create a real change in your life!
Join the Volunteer Service Centre today!Volunteers are the greatest people in
the world.Let's work together to make the world a better place.
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Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to any American.You don't
need any special skills to join and we welcome all kinds of people at any age.
With Biosphere Expedition (生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and
environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months.
You'll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere
Expedition will be by your side.
We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want
to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the
little kids.They must have enough patience (耐心) and be warm-hearted.
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了招募志愿者的机构。
续表
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21.Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held ___.
B
A.for three months B.in the summer holiday
C.only by local scientists D.in the winter holiday
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to any American.”可知选B项。
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22.If Li Chun is ___ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.
C
A.13 B.15 C.17 D.10
【解析】细节理解题。根据We need students at the age of 16 and up可知选C项。
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23.Which of the following is TRUE?( )
B
A.To join the holiday volunteer work,special skills are required.
B.The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.
C.The student who doesn't study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids.
D.To help little kids, the volunteers needn't have enough patience.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“You can choose any service activity.”可知,志愿者可以选择社区的任何服务活动。故选B项。
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24.What is the best title for this passage?( )
B
A.A Job Interview B.Volunteers Wanted
C.An Expedition Club D.Create a Green World
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要是关于招募志愿者的,因此本文的最佳标题为B项(招募志愿者)。
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Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(10分)
Dear Peter,
How is your summer holiday? My holiday in Australia is really wonderful although it's a little cold in July here.This is my first trip to Sydney with my parents.And here's my visit to the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds.We can only find some of the animals and birds there.They're kept in their natural environment.
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We first spent some time with the kangaroos.We were allowed to touch and feed them.It was very exciting to be so close to them.There were koalas (考拉) there, too.We were not allowed to carry them, but I got to take a photo with one.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles (鳄鱼).Some of them are really big and scary (可怕的) with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show.The keepers showed me different kinds of birds.I saw an old parrot which could “talk”.It made a great impression (印象) on me.
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I enjoyed the trip very much.There was so much to see.And I'm looking forward to your fantastic experience and seeing you in two months when the new term begins.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Mike
25、26题完成句子;27~29题简略回答问题。
任务型阅读·语篇导读 这是麦克写给彼得的一封信,介绍了自己和父母暑假去悉尼的所见所闻。
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25.The weather is _______________ in July in Australia.
a little cold
【解析】 根据“My holiday in Australia is really wonderful although it's a little cold in July here.”可知澳大利亚七月份的天气有点冷。
26.They were allowed to ________________ kangaroos in the Wildlife Park.
touch and feed
【解析】 根据“We first spent some time with the kangaroos.We were allowed to touch and feed them.”可知他们可以触碰并且喂袋鼠。
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27.Did the writer go to Sydney with his parents or by himself?
___________________
With his parents.
【解析】 根据“This is my first trip to Sydney with my parents.”可知作者是和父母一起去的悉尼。
28.What did the birds' keepers show to the writer?
___________________________
Different kinds of birds.
【解析】 根据“The keepers showed me different kinds of birds”可知饲养员给作者看了不同种类的鸟。
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29.In which month will the new term begin?
_______________
In September.
【解析】 根据“My holiday in Australia is really wonderful although it's a little cold in July here.”可知目前是七月份;根据“And I'm looking forward to your fantastic experience and seeing you in two months when the new term begins.”可知2个月后是新学期,故新学期在9月份开始。
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Ⅴ. 词语运用(10分)
Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people.It's a great way
to be outside and enjoy 30._____ beauty of nature.You are sure to have a
31.___________ (wonder) experience when you go camping.Here are some
32._____________ (suggest) for camping.
Fire may be dangerous, so just use it when you must.Make sure of putting
the fire out when you don't use it, 33.____ it may cause a fire.
the
wonderful
suggestions
or
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When you are talking, keep your voice down.If you talk 34.________
(loud), you may disturb (打扰) other people, and you will also miss the
chance to 35._____ (see) wild animals outside.
It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas.If you put up
36.______ (you) tent in other areas, you may get into trouble.
Don't forget to take your camera, or you will miss the 37._________
(nature) wonders.Later, you'll understand how nice they are.Make sure your
camera has enough power.
loudly
see
your
natural
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People often get 38.______ (lose) in the forest.It's a good way to take a
map that helps you to get the right direction.Now, people usually take GPS
39.______ them.Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.
lost
with
30._____
the
【解析】 enjoy the beauty of 表示“欣赏……之美”。故填the。
31.___________
wonderful
【解析】 此处应用形容词修饰名词;结合语境,故填wonderful。
32._____________
suggestions
【解析】 由are可知要用名词的复数形式。故填suggestions。
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33.____
or
【解析】 句意为:不用火的时候确保把火扑灭,否则可能会引发火灾。此处表示“否则”,用并列连词or。
34.________
loudly
【解析】 所填单词修饰动词talk,用副词形式。故填loudly。
35._____
see
【解析】 miss the chance to do sth意为“错过做某事的机会”。故填see。
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36.______
your
【解析】 此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填your。
37._________
natural
【解析】 此处应用形容词natural修饰名词。
38.______
lost
【解析】 get lost是固定搭配,意为“迷路”。故填lost。
39.______
with
【解析】 此处表示“随身携带”,应用take sth with sb结构。故填with。
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Ⅵ. 基础写作(20分)
A)连词成句(5分)
40.keep, wants, learning, she, to, English
____________________________________.
41.am, plans, I, my, excited about
_____________________________.
42.to, we, going back, are, school
_____________________________.
She wants to keep learning English
I am excited about my plans
We are going back to school
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43.you, for, ready, are, the summer holiday
______________________________________?
Are you ready for the summer holiday
链接狂K
get ready for… 的详细讲解见狂K重点P66。
44.play against, team, we, another, will
___________________________________.
We will play against another team
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B)书面表达(15分)
45.【2023河北沧州期末】假如你是李华,暑假即将到来,请你根据以下要点提示,以“My Plan for the Summer Vacation”为题,写一篇发言稿,向同学们介绍一下你的暑假计划。
要点提示:(1)早睡早起,远离(stay away from)手机,好好休息,学会放松;
(2)读书,通过读书可以学到许多知识;
(3)陪父母聊天,多帮助他们做家务。
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要求:(1)书写工整,语言流畅,必须包括以上要点;
(2)文章中不得出现真实姓名和学校;
(3)内容可适当发挥,80词左右。
My Plan for the Summer Vacation
Dear students,
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First, I'm going to go to bed early and get up early and stay away from
the phone.And I plan to have a good rest and learn to relax.Second, I
will read some good books.Reading books is useful because it can help
me get more knowledge.Third, I am going to spend more time talking with
my parents.I will also try my best to help them do some housework.
What do you think of my plan for the coming holiday? I hope you
will have a happy summer holiday, too.
The summer holiday is coming.I'm going to do what I want to do.________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
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链接狂K
want的详细讲解见狂K重点P68。
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$$