Unit 8 Lesson 44 Volunteering in Summer-【初中必刷题】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语同步课件（冀教版）

英语 七年级下册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming! 4 Lesson 44 Volunteering in Summer 5 刷基础 刷能力 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 6 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.【2023重庆期末】Don't bring ______ （pet） inside!It's against the rules. pets 【解析】 pet意为“宠物”，为可数名词，设空前无限定词，因此要用复数形式。故填pets。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.Although Dr.King has been dead for many years， his spirit （精神） still encourages people to fight for their ________ （right）now. rights 【解析】 由形容词性物主代词their可知此处为名词,此处不只是指一种权利，故填rights。 刷基础 返回目录 8 3.【2023河北邯郸期末】_________ （lucky）， we met a good guide at the Natural History Museum. Luckily 【解析】 所填单词要修饰句子,因此要用副词；由a good guide可知，此处表示“幸运地”。设空位于句首，故填Luckily。 刷基础 返回目录 9 4.【2023河北邢台期末】Be _________ （care）! The oranges are falling! careful 【解析】 Be后面要跟形容词充当其表语；由“The oranges are falling!”可知此句表示提醒对方要小心。故填careful。 知识拓展 祈使句的常见句式：动词原形开头；Be开头；Let开头。 刷基础 返回目录 10 5.I got up late this morning， so I went to work without ________ （have） breakfast. having 【解析】 介词without后面用动名词作宾语。故填having。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.【2023河北保定期末】We should ___the earth so that we can make a better world to live in. A A.take care of B.take care C.look for D.look up 【解析】take care of 意为“照顾；爱护”；take care意为“小心”；look for意为“寻找”；look up意为“查阅”。根据we can make a better world to live in并结合选项可知,此处指“我们应该爱护地球”。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 12 7.【2023北京中考】—___ do you tidy your own room？ —Twice a week. A A.How often B.How soon C.How much D.How long 【解析】根据答语“Twice a week.”可知此处是对频率进行提问,因此用How often。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 13 8.On Sunday, Yi Fei's father often ________ her ________ the supermarket to buy snacks.( ) C A.bring;to B.brings;for C.takes;to D.takes;for 【解析】主语为Yi Fei's father,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；take sb to… 意为“带某人去……”，为固定搭配，符合语境，故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 14 9.The old man lives________.But he doesn't feel ________.( ) C A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone 【解析】alone意为“单独”，可作副词；lonely意为“孤独的”。结合语境，故选C项。 链接狂K alone的详细讲解见狂K重点P64。 刷基础 返回目录 15 10.She didn't like this place, so she ___. B A.put away B.moved away C.took away D.gave away 【解析】put away意为“把……收起来”；move away意为“搬走”；take away意为“带走”；give away意为“捐赠”。结合语境，故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 完形填空 Mario first started volunteering at the age of 12.He used to help to give . .1. . food to poor people in need with his family.To his family， volunteering is the best way to spend their free time together. Because of these experiences， Mario found the . .2. . of volunteering.And he keeps on volunteering until now.He . .3. . every Saturday volunteering at Project Open Hand in San Francisco.It's a non-profit organization （非营利组织）.It gives . .4. . meals to neighbours and some old people that are badly ill.Project Open Hand . .5. . 2 500 meals and other things for those people every day.And 返回目录 17 there are more than 125 . .6. . taking part in the volunteer work every day.It also has a . .7. . where people can come in and shop. Mario first . .8. . Project Open Hand when he was working on Polk Street.When passing its storefront on his way to work each day， Mario showed a great . .9. . in it.Then he knew that it was such a wonderful organization that he decided to join it. Volunteering . .10. . Mario's work and life a lot.He hopes everyone can do volunteer work and enjoy themselves. 返回目录 完形填空·语篇导读 这篇短文主要讲述了马里奥从事志愿工作的经历。 1.( ) A.in B.up C.back D.out D 【解析】give in意为“屈服”；give up意为“放弃”；give back意为“归还”；give out意为“分发”。根据下文to poor people in need可知,此处是指给有需要的穷人分发食物。故选D项。 2.( ) A.sign B.happiness C.feeling D.age B 【解析】根据下文“And he keeps on volunteering until now.”可知,他找到了志愿者工作的乐趣,所以一直参加志愿工作直到现在。故选B项。 返回目录 19 3.( ) A.takes B.uses C.spends D.invites C 【解析】sb spends time doing sth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，符合语境。故选C项。 4.( ) A.free B.terrible C.cheap D.expensive A 【解析】根据上文“It's a non-profit organization.”可知,这是一个非营利组织,所以分发的饭菜是免费的。故选A项。 5.( ) A.notices B.opens C.prepares D.moves C 【解析】根据2 500 meals and other things可知，此处指每天准备2 500份饭和其他东西给那些人。故选C项。 返回目录 20 6.( ) A.volunteers B.students C.travellers D.hosts A 【解析】根据下文taking part in the volunteer work可知,参加志愿工作的应是志愿者。故选A项。 7.( ) A.school B.hospital C.hotel D.store D 【解析】根据下文where people can come in and shop可知,人们可以进来购物的地方是商店,故选D项。 8.( ) A.learned about B.put on C.worried about D.talked about A 【解析】根据空后的宾语Project Open Hand可知马里奥第一次了解这个组织。故选A项。 返回目录 21 9.( ) A.trip B.skill C.part D.interest D 【解析】根据下文“Then he knew that it was such a wonderful organization that he decided to join it.”可知,马里奥对它非常感兴趣。故选D项。 10.( ) A.decided B.changed C.hit D.meant B 【解析】根据下文“He hopes everyone can do volunteer work and enjoy themselves.”可知,志愿工作极大地改变了他的工作和生活,所以他想让更多人加入进来。故选B项。 返回目录 22 $$