Unit 8 Pets-Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills-【初中必刷题】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语同步课件（牛津译林版）

英语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 8 Pets 4 A 课时同步训练 Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills 5 刷基础 刷能力 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词 1.【2023江苏宿迁期末】My pet dog _________ （重） 2 kilos when it was born. 2.There is going to be a _____________________ （讲座） in the hall. 3.【2023江苏镇江期末】I don't need to comb my cat's _____ （软毛） every day. 4.He _________ （刷） his teeth and has a shower every day. 5.Don't make any _______ （噪音） in class, children. weighed talk/lecture/speech fur brushes noise 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.【2023江苏常州期末】Tom, please don't read ___ the sun.It's bad for your eyes. A A.in B.below C.with D.among 【解析】句意为：汤姆，请不要在阳光下看书。这对你的眼睛不好。表示“在阳光下”应用in the sun，是固定搭配。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.【2023江苏南通通州区期末】Doing volunteer work makes me ___.It teaches me how to help others and be a responsible （有责任心的） person. A A.grow up B.get up C.dress up D.put up 【解析】句意为：——做志愿者工作让我成长。它教会我如何帮助别人，成为一个有责任心的人。grow up意为“成长”；get up意为“起床”；dress up意为“打扮”；put up意为“张贴”。根据“It teaches me how to help others and be a responsible person.”可知，志愿者工作让人成长，故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.How ________ the machine is! Does it always make so much ________?( ) C A.noisy; noisy B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noise D.noise; noise 【解析】句意为：这台机器多吵啊!它总是发出那么多噪声吗？ noisy意为“嘈杂的”；noise意为“噪声”。根据语境可知选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 9.—___ do you feed your goldfish? —Once a day. B A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How much 【解析】句意为：——你多久喂一次你的金鱼？——一天一次。 how often 意为“多久一次”，用于对频率进行提问，符合语境。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 10.【2023吉林长春中考】—___ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week.I play chess with them every Sunday evening. A A.How often B.How much C.How long D.How far 【解析】句意为：——你多久拜访你的爷爷奶奶一次？——一周一次。我每个星期天晚上都和他们下国际象棋。How often意为“多久一次”；How much意为“多少（钱）”；How long意为“多久”；How far意为“多远”。根据“Once a week.”可知此处是对频率提问，用How often。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 12 11.Sandy is using search engines to find information about how to look after a pet.Which of the following keywords are the best?( ) A A.Pet care. B.Pet lovers. C.Pet problems. D.Different pets. 【解析】句意为：桑迪正在使用搜索引擎查找有关如何照顾宠物的信息。下面哪个关键词是最好的?pet care意为“宠物护理”；pet lovers意为“宠物爱好者”；pet problems意为“宠物问题”；different pets意为“不同的宠物”。根据语境及常识可知选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 13 12.【2023江苏泰州调研】—Is there ________ with your computer? —Yes, ________ is wrong with it. It doesn't work well.( ) C A.anything wrong; nothing B.wrong anything; something C.anything wrong; something D.wrong anything; nothing 【解析】句意为：——你的电脑出了什么问题吗？——是的，它出了点问题。它运行得不好。形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面，排除B、D项；根据“It doesn't work well.”可知，电脑出了些问题，第二空所在句为肯定句，应用something。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅲ 短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 I don't know of any other cat that loves to watch TV shows, but my pet cat Yoyo is 13.i___________ in it. She will run up to the TV if she hears a baby crying or little children playing. She doesn't 14.l__________ ads （广告） at all! Anytime an ad starts, she will 15.t_____ her head away and not watch it. When all the ads are over and the show is back， she will start watching the show 16.a______. nterested ike/love urn gain 刷基础 返回目录 15 One day a show about the lion was on. Yoyo sat in 17.f______of the TV and began to watch it. The show was about lions' hunting and killing 18.o______ animals. Later, after the show was over, she got to 19.s______. I sat down next to her. Then 20.s_________ Yoyo's feet started to move. She was still running in her dream. Then she 21.w_____ up hissing （发嘶嘶声）. She stopped and looked at me, and knew it was a dream. But she really made me very 22.a_______. After that I had to keep her away from any show about fierce （凶猛的） animals. ront ther leep uddenly oke fraid 刷基础 返回目录 16 短文填空·语篇导读 本文中作者主要介绍了自己的宠物猫悠悠（音译）特别喜欢看电视，但她不喜欢看广告的故事。 13.___________ nterested 【解析】 句意为：我不知道任何其他喜欢看电视节目的猫，但我的宠物猫悠悠对此很感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配，符合语境。故填interested。 知识拓展 与“兴趣”有关的短语： be interested in… = have an interest in… 对……感兴趣 刷基础 返回目录 17 14.__________ ike/love 【解析】 句意为：她一点也不喜欢广告！此处应用like/love表示“喜欢”，doesn't后应用动词原形。 15._____ urn 【解析】 句意为：任何时候有广告开始，她就会把头转开，不看广告。助动词will后接动词原形；turn one's head away意为“把头转开”，符合语境。 16.______ gain 【解析】 句意为：当所有的广告结束，节目回来时，她又会开始看节目。此处应用副词again，意为“再；又”。 刷基础 返回目录 18 17.______ ront 【解析】 句意为：悠悠坐在电视机前，开始看这个节目。固定搭配in front of意为“在……（外部的）前面”，符合语境。 18.______ ther 【解析】 根据语境可知，此处指杀死其他动物。other意为“其他的”，故填other。 刷基础 返回目录 19 19.______ leep 【解析】 根据后文描述可知，在电视结束后，她睡着了。get to sleep意为“睡着”，符合语境。 易混辨析 sleepy是形容词，意为“困倦的；想睡的”，可作定语或表语；sleep既可作动词，又可作名词，意为“睡觉”；asleep是形容词，意为“睡着的”，一般用作表语，常用短语fall asleep意为“入睡”。 20._________ uddenly 【解析】 此处指悠悠的脚突然动了起来，副词suddenly意为“突然”。 刷基础 返回目录 20 21._____ oke 【解析】 根据后文可知，悠悠醒来了。根据上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填过去式woke。 22._______ fraid 【解析】 根据语境可知，悠悠嘶吼着蹬着脚醒来的样子使作者感到害怕；make后应接形容词作宾语补足语，故填形容词afraid。 刷基础 返回目录 21 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 &1& 体裁：说明文 &2& 题材：自然 &3& 词数：150 &4& 难度:★★ &5& 建议用时：6分钟 We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, birds, sheep and so on, but do you know . .1. . these animals communicate? First, let's see a rabbit.When a rabbit sees something . .2. ., it runs away at once.When it runs, its tail moves up and . .3. ..When other rabbits see this, they run . .4. ..Many other animals use this kind of . .5. ..When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home.It cannot tell . .6. . bees where the food is by speaking to them， but it does a little dance in the air.In this way, other bees may understand . .7. . the food is.Some animals 刷能力 返回目录 22 say things by making sounds like a man does.. .8. ., a dog barks when a stranger comes near.Some birds can make several . .9. . sounds, each with its own meaning.In a word, every animal has its . .10. . language. 刷能力 返回目录 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了动物之间交流的方式。 1.( ) A.how B.when C.why D.where A 【解析】句意为：……但是你知道这些动物是如何交流的吗? how意为“怎样”；when意为“什么时候”；why意为“为什么”；where意为“哪里”。根据下文可知此处是指动物怎样交流。故选A项。 2.( ) A.interesting B.dangerous C.safe D.happy B 【解析】句意为：当一只兔子看到危险的东西时，它会立刻逃跑。interesting意为“有趣的”；dangerous意为“危险的”；safe意为“安全的”；happy意为“高兴的”。根据it runs away at once可知选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 3.( ) A.up B.again C.down D.on C 【解析】句意为：当它跑的时候，它的尾巴上下移动。up and down意为“上上下下”，是固定搭配。故选C项。 4.( ) A.quietly B.slowly C.too D.back C 【解析】句意为：当其他兔子看到这个，它们也跑了。quietly意为“安静地”；slowly意为“慢慢地”；too意为“也”；back意为“回来”。根据语境可知，此处应用too表示“也”。故选C项。 5.( ) A.food B.side C.language D.song C 【解析】根据语境可知，许多其他动物也用这种语言，结合后文中的language可知选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 6.( ) A.other B.small C.all D.many A 【解析】句意为：它不能通过跟其他蜜蜂说话来告诉它们食物在哪里。other意为“其他的”；small意为“小的”；all 意为“所有的”；many意为“许多”。根据语境可知，此处表示“其他的”。故选A项。 7.( ) A.what B.how C.where D.whose C 【解析】根据语境及前文中的where the food is可知选C项。 8.( ) A.For example B.Very often C.As usual D.At first A 【解析】句意为：例如，狗在陌生人走近时汪汪叫。for example意为“例如”；very often意为“经常”；as usual意为“像往常一样”；at first意为“起初”。此处表示举例说明，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 9.( ) A.strange B.terrible C.useful D.different D 【解析】句意为：有些鸟可以发出几种不同的声音，每种声音都有自己的含义。strange意为“奇怪的”；terrible意为“可怕的”；useful意为“有用的”；different意为“不同的”。根据语境可知，此处指不同的声音。故选D项。 10.( ) A.real B.own C.easy D.old B 【解析】句意为：总之，每种动物都有自己的语言。real意为“真的”；own意为“自己的”；easy意为“容易的”；old意为“老的”。根据语境，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 Ⅱ 阅读理解 &6& 体裁：应用文 &7& 题材：自然 &8& 词数：150 &9& 难度:★★ &10& 建议用时：6分钟 【2023江苏扬州江都区二模】 Do dogs make better pets than cats? ________________________ Did you know that a 2016 study Yes.Three reasons why dogs are better pets than cats. 1.Dogs are man's best friends.They are loyal, loving and always looking for us, making them great friends. 2.Dogs keep their owners fit and healthy with daily walks, no matter what the weather is like. 3.Dogs are smarter than cats, and you can teach them tricks, which leads to more rewarding relationships. 刷能力 返回目录 28 showed 33% of families worldwide have a dog, while 25% have a cat? No.Three reasons why dogs aren't better pets than cats. 1.Throughout history, cats have been revered in societies.For example, in ancient Egypt, they were treated as gods. 2.Cats are easier to raise than dogs.They're more independent, less messy and don't need to be taken for walks every day. 3.A study has found that cats prefer people to food, showing they can be just as loyal and loving as dogs are. 续表 刷能力 返回目录 29 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要对比了狗和猫哪个更适合作宠物并分别阐述了原因。 11.According to the passage, dog owners are usually ___. B A.loyal B.sporty C.friendly D.smart 【解析】细节理解题。根据Dogs keep their owners fit and healthy with daily walks可知，狗主人每天都要遛狗，所以狗主人通常是擅长运动的。故选B项。 12.What does the underlined word “revered” mean?( ) D A.Raised. B.Accepted. C.Hated. D.Respected. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“For example, in ancient Egypt, they were treated as gods.”可知，revered应该是“尊敬”的意思。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 13. 组合选择 Which of the following are NOT TRUE?( ) B ①The writer likes dogs better than cats. ②Cats like their owners better than food. ③Cats spends more time with their owners than dogs do. ④There're as many families with dogs as those with cats. A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③ 【解析】细节理解题。根据A study has found that cats prefer people to food可知，相较于食物，猫更喜欢它们的主人，故②正确，①③④没有在文中被提及或错误。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 31 $$