内容正文:
英语
七年级下册 RJ
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Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
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A
课时同步训练
Grammar Focus
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.【2023甘肃白银中考】___trying and do your best.
A
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept
【解析】句意为:继续尝试并尽你最大的努力。根据and do your best可知,该句是祈使句,应以动词原形开头,故选A项。
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2.—Don't be late for class next time, Jim.
—___.
C
A.OK, I will B.I know C.Sorry, I won't D.It doesn't matter
【解析】句意为:——吉姆,下次上课不要迟到。
——对不起,我不会了。根据“Don't be late for class next time, Jim.”可知选C项。
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3.—________ run in the hallways.
—________.I won't do it again.( )
A
A.Don't;Sorry B.Can't;Excuse me C.Don't;Thank you D.Please;No
【解析】句意为:——不要在走廊里跑。——对不起。我不会再这样做了。第一空所在句为祈使句的否定形式,应用“Don't+动词原形”开头;根据“I won't do it again.”可知第二空是表达歉意。故选A项。
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4.【2023云南临沧期中】We don't have a P.E. class today, so we ___ wear sports
shoes.
C
A.have to B.can C.don't have to D.must
【解析】句意为:我们今天没有体育课,所以我们不必穿运动鞋。have to意为“不得不”;can意为“能够”;don't have to意为“不必”;must意为“必须”。根据We don't have a P.E. class today可知,此处指“不必”穿运动鞋。故选C项。
链接狂K
情态动词have to和must的详细讲解见狂K重点P17。
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5.【2023湖北襄阳期末】—________I get up early tomorrow?
—No, you________, I think.Tomorrow is Saturday.( )
B
A.Can't;must B.Must;don't have to
C.May;couldn't D.Couldn't;could
【解析】根据No可知,第二空是否定回答,排除A、D两项;结合语境,故选B项。
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Ⅱ 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
6.You can't park your car here.(改为祈使句)
_______ ______ your car here.
Don't
park
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7.【2022河南洛阳期中】Molly has to look after her brother on Sunday.(改为一
般疑问句)
______ Molly ______ to look after her brother on Sunday?
Does
have
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8.He has to look after his sister at home.(改为否定句)
He _________ ______ to look after his sister at home.
doesn't
have
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9.Could you take the book away, please?(改为祈使句)
________ ______ the book away.
Please
take
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10.She has to make breakfast every day.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ to ____ every day?
What
does
have
do
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2023山东济南期中】Peter is 1.____American boy.He is living in Chengdu
with his family.He stu