Unit 4 Never too old to learn 高频词汇 知识点清单-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

新教材译林版 英语选择性必修第四册 UNIT 4 UNIT 4高频词汇 知识点清单 Unit 4　Never too old to learn 高频词汇精讲 1. bound adj.一定会,很可能会;有义务(做某事);准备前往 Furthermore, the production of knowledge is bound to grow rapidly. 此外,知识的产生必然会迅速增加。 (教材P44) 情景导学 So long as we hold fast to our dreams and never give up, we are bound to achieve success. 只要我们坚持我们的梦想,永不放弃,我们一定会取得成功。 (写作—演讲稿) The train bound for Shanghai starts at 8:00. 这趟开往上海的列车八点出发。 The engineer was bound up in developing a new product. 这位工程师忙于开发新产品。 From that moment my life was bound up with teaching. 从那一刻起,我的生命就与教学紧密联系在了一起。 用法归纳 ①be bound 　to do   sth.一定会做某事;很可能会做某事 ②be bound 　for     sp.准备前往某地 ③be bound up 　in   sth.忙于某事,热衷于某事 ④be bound up 　with sth.和某事物密切相关 ⑤be bound (by sth.) to do sth.(受法律、义务或情况约束)必须做某事 2. resolve vt.& vi.解决;表决;决心,决定n.决心,坚定的信念 Indeed, you may one day do jobs that do not yet exist, use technologies that are not yet developed and resolve problems that are not yet problems! 的确,有一天你可能会从事(目前)还不存在的工作,使用(现在)还未开发的技术,解决(当下)还不是问题的问题! (教材P45) 情景导学 We have resolved on making an early start to catch the train. 为了能赶上火车,我们已经决定早点动身。 The incident hardened his resolve to leave the company. 这件事使他更加坚定了离开公司的决心。 用法归纳 ①resolve a problem/a conflict/a crisis解决问题/冲突/危机 ②resolve to do sth.决定做某事 ③resolve 　on   (doing) sth.决定(做)某事 ④resolve 　to do   sth.做某事的决心 词汇拓展 resolution n.(问题、分歧等的)解决,消除;决心,决定 make a resolution to do sth. 决心/决定做某事 •They made a resolution to lose all the weight gained during the Spring Festival. 他们决定要减掉春节期间增加的全部体重。 3. refresh vt.使变新;使恢复精力;使想起;使凉爽 This is not to suggest that there is no need for you to study in school but to acknowledge that refreshing your knowledge through lifelong learning is both essential and beneficial. 这并不是要表明你没有必要在学校学习,而是要承认,通过终身学习来更新你的知识是必要且有益的。 (教材P45) 情景导学 He refreshed himself with a glass of iced tea.他喝了杯冰茶提了提神。 This song also refreshes my memory and reminds me of all the wonderful performances I’ve seen. 这首歌也唤起了我的记忆,使我想起我看过的所有精彩演出。 用法归纳 ①refresh sb. with  sth.用某物使某人恢复精力 ②refresh one’s memory 　唤起某人的记忆