内容正文:
Chapter
Nonparametric Tests
11
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Copyright 2019, 2015, 2012, Pearson Education, Inc.
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Larson/Farber 6th ed
Chapter 1
Chapter Outline
11.1 The Sign Test
11.2 The Wilcoxon Tests
11.3 The Kruskal-Wallis Test
11.4 Rank Correlation
11.5 The Runs Test
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Copyright 2019, 2015, 2012, Pearson Education, Inc.
Section 11.2
The Wilcoxon Tests
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Copyright 2019, 2015, 2012, Pearson Education, Inc.
Section 11.2 Objectives
How to use the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to determine whether two dependent samples are selected from populations having the same distribution
How to use the Wilcoxon rank sum test to determine whether two independent samples are selected from populations having the same distribution.
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Copyright 2019, 2015, 2012, Pearson Education, Inc.
The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
A nonparametric test that can be used to determine whether two dependent samples were selected from populations having the same distribution.
Unlike the sign test, it considers the magnitude, or size, of the data entries.
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Copyright 2019, 2015, 2012, Pearson Education, Inc.
Performing a Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
Verify that the samples are random and dependent.
State the claim. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses.
Specify the level of significance.
State H0 and Ha.
Identify .
In Words In Symbols
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Performing a Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
Determine the sample size n, which is the number of pairs of data for which the difference is not 0.
Determine the critical value.
In Words In Symbols
Use Table 9 in Appendix B.
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Copyright 2019, 2015, 2012, Pearson Education, Inc.
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Performing a Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
Calculate the test statistic ws.
Complete a table using the headers listed at the right.
Find the sum of the positive ranks and the sum of the negative ranks.
Select the smaller absolute value of the sums.
Headers: Sample 1, Sample 2, Difference, Absolute value, Rank, and Signed rank. Sign