词性变换及练习 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级（上册）词汇变形汇总 1. ( go )→went eat→ate 2. ( choose)→chose→choice 3. (give)→gave 4. ( become) →became 5. (send) →sent 6. (catch)→caught 7. (break)→broke 8. (fall)→fell 9. (stand)→ stood（过去式） shake→shook 10. ( lose)→lost→losing 11. （say）→says→said→saying 12. ( write )→writes→wrote→writing→writer 13. ( win )→won→winner 获胜者 14. ( drive )→drove （过去式）→driver（名词） 15. ( begin)→began)→beginning 名词 16. ( dig )→dug（过去式） 17. plan→planned（过去式）→planning 18. happen→happened（过去式） 19. ( one )1 →first第一→ once 一次；一倍 20. ( two )→second第二→ twice 两次；两倍 21. ( three )→ third 第三 22. ( wonder)想知道V. →wonderful 精彩的adj. 23. ( decide ) 决定v.→ decision 决定n. 24. ( try )→tries→tried→trying 25. ( build ) 建筑 →built →buildings 建筑物 26. ( wait ) →wait→waited→waiting 等待→ Waiter/waitress 服务员 27. ( die )→died→dying→death死亡n→dead死的 28. (I)→me→ my→ mine →myself 29. (She)→ her→ hers →herself 30. (he)→him →his→ himself 31. (they)→them→their→theirs→ themselves 32. ( enjoy) 喜欢V→enjoyable 愉快的adj. 33. ( trade) 贸易V./n.→trader 商人n. 34. (report) 报道→ reporter记者n. 35. (violin)→violinist piano→pianist 36. (science)→ scientist perform→performer 37. ( loud)→louder更大声→loudest最大声→loudly 38. (quiet)→quieter更安静→quieter最安静→quietly 39. ( serious)→seriously更严肃地 40. (clear)→ clearly (cheap)→ cheaply 41. ( certain )→certainly ( final )→finally 42. (comfortable)→ comfortably舒服（副词） 43. ( different )→difference(s)不同n.→differently 44. (hard)→harder →hardly 45. (close)→ closer → closest 46. ( bad/badly) →worse 更差→worst 最差 47. ( little ) →less 更少→ least 最少 48. (Few)→fewer 更好→fewest 最好 49. (good/well)→better 更好→best 最好 50. (many/much)→more 更多→more更好 51. (surprise) →surprised→surprising 52. (bore)→boring→ bored 53. (act)→acting→actor/actress→action 54. ( true)→truth→truly 55. ( talent) →talented 56. (success) →successful 57. (luck)→lucky→unlucky→luckily 58. ( like)→likes→liking→dislike 59. (agree)→disagree 不同意 (appear)出现→disappear消失 60. (possible) →im