内容正文:
外研版
初中英语 七年级下册
Module 7
Unit 3
Language in use
学习目标
预习检测
知识梳理
课堂总结
学习
导航
重点探究
当堂检测
金太阳· 益学程系列课件
新课导入
Free talk
Jackie Chan
Hong Kong
1954
When was he born?
He was born in 1954.
Where was he born?
He was born in Hong Kong.
When were they born?
They were born in 1999
Where
They
Twins
Taiwan
1999
were they born?
were born in Taiwan.
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时出现的新单词和短语
能够进一步巩固含有be 动词的一般过去时的用法
学习目标
【学习目标】
学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.~Hh3.能区分男孩名和女孩名
重点 1.使用Good morning! Hi! Hello!等句型有礼貌地和他人打招呼2.字母A a~H h并理解缩略词的意义
预习检测
1.I ______ at home yesterday.A.was B.were C am D.is
2.He _____ in my school last year. A. weren’t B.wasn’t C.isn’t D.aren’t
3.—Were they friendly to you? —Yes, they _______.A.weren’t B.were C.are D.aren’t
A
B
B
预习检测
4.— you in that city then? —Yes, I was.A.Was B. Are C.Were D.Is
5.— were you born, Tom? —In Beijing.A.When B.Who C.Where D.Why
C
C
知识梳理
一般过去时用于描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用。例如yesterday, last week, just now, two days ago, when he was six… 等。
含有be动词的一般过去时,当主语是第一人称或第三人称单数时,be 动词为was;当主语是第二人称或复数时,be 动词为were。即:
原形 am is are
过去式 was was were
一般过去时
含有be动词的一般过去时的各种句式如下:
肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.
He was in a bank a moment ago.
刚才他在银行。
They were at home last night.
昨晚他们在家。
否定句:主语 + was/were + not + 其他.
(was not, were not 可缩写为wasn’t, weren’t)
Han Mei and Wei Hua were not in the classroom just now.
韩梅和魏华刚才不在教室里。
Tony wasn’t a teacher two years ago.
两年前Tony还不是一位老师。
一般疑问句:把was, were提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即:Was/Were+主语+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语(代词)+was/were.
否定回答:No, 主语(代词)+wasn’t/weren’t.
— Were you on the farm yesterday?
— Yes, I was.
— 昨天你在农场吗?
—是的,我在。
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
Who was your first English teacher?
谁是你的第一个英语老师?
What was in your mind just now?
你刚才想什么呢?
Where were you when I was in trouble?
当我陷入困境的时候你在哪儿?
●序数词:在英语中表示“第……”的数词叫序数词,其中“第一、第二、第三”为特殊形式,分别为: first, second, third。请牢记下面的基数词变序数词的口诀:
一、二、三要全变,其他后面th 填,八去t, 九少e, ve 要用f替, 以y结尾变ie。例如:eighth, ninth, fifth,