Unit 1 Science Fiction Reading and Thinking重点单词背诵清单 2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

XB4U1 Words and Expressions 重点单词背诵学案 1.more like 更像是;更接近　 The robot seemed more like a human than a machine. 2.appointment n. 预约；约会；委任 v.__________任命；委派；安排，约定 make/have an appointment with sb. 和某人有约 keep an appointment 守约 by appointment按照预约 appoint sb. (as/to be...) 任命某人(为……) appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人去做某事 I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:00. There is liitle time left. I have to run in order to keep that appointment. She was appointed mayor of the city for her integrity and what she had done for the public. A new manager has been appointed to direct the project. 3. guilty adj. 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的 ________n. 内疚；犯罪；罪行 be guilty of 犯有……罪 be/feel guilty about/over/for... 对/因为……感到内疚/有愧 We love to eat, but we feel guilty about it afterward. I feel guilty for visiting her so rarely. Her emotions had ranged from anger to guilt in the space of a few seconds. 4. dismiss v. 让(某人)离开,解散; 解雇;消除;不予考虑 __________ n. dismiss sb from ... 从…开除某人 dismiss sb for doing sth 因...解雇某人 The teacher might dismiss the class early today because of the snow. The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest. She was innocent and should not be dismissed from her post. She tried to dismiss fear from her mind. 5.declare vt. 表明; 宣称; 公布 _____________n.声明,宣告 Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914. The young man declared that he had nothing to do with the case. The judges declared him innocent. 6.calculate vt. 计算；核算；预测 _________n. 计算 calculator n. 计算器 It is calculated that the number will continue to grow for the next two decades. 据估算... She calculated that going to a stranger’s house was a risky move, but she decided to take the chance. 7.superior adj.更好的；占优势的 n.上级 __________ n.优越，优势 be superior to 比……更好；更胜一筹 be inferior to 比...更差/级别更低 be senior to 比...年长/职位高 be junior to 比...年幼/职位低 Your computer is superior to mine. If your superior asks you to do something, it is your job. 8.take over 占上风; 取而代之; 接管; 接手 In